When a work's copyright expires, it enters the public domain . Since laws vary globally , the copyright status of some works are not uniform. The following is a list of creators whose works enter the public domain in 2031 under the most common copyright regimes.
This list is based on current copyright laws and regulations, which are subject to change without notice.
Countries with life + 70 years
Except for Belarus (Life + 50 years)[ 1] and Spain (which has a copyright term of Life + 80 years for creators that died before 1988), a work enters the public domain in Europe 70 years after the creator's death, if it was published during the creator's lifetime.[ 2] [ 3] In addition, several other countries have a limit of 70 years. The list is sorted alphabetically and includes a notable work of the creator.
Names
Country
Birth
Death
Occupation
Notable work
Chris van Abkoude
Netherlands
6 November 1880
2 January 1960
Writer, Novelist
Pietje Bell
Vai. Mu. Kothainayaki Ammal
India
1 December 1901
20 February 1960
Novelist
Lady Cynthia Asquith
United Kingdom
27 September 1887
31 March 1960
Author and editor
This Mortal Coil
Rajshekhar Basu
India
16 March 1880
27 April 1960
Chemist
Eric Temple Bell
United Kingdom United States
7 February 1883
21 December 1960
Mathematician and science fiction writer
Albert Camus
France
7 November 1913
4 January 1960
Philosopher, author
The Stranger
A. Chakravarti
India
17 May 1880
10 February 1960
Professor
Indira Devi Chaudhurani
India
29 December 1873
12 August 1960
Musician
Sudhindranath Dutta
India
30 October 1901
25 June 1960
Poet, journalist
Victor Rousseau Emanuel
United Kingdom
2 January 1879
6 April 1960
Author
John Russell Fearn
United Kingdom
5 June 1908
18 September 1960
Author
M. Raghava Iyengar
India
1870
1960
Literary scholar
Jigar Moradabadi
India
6 April 1890
9 September 1960
Poet
Yeh Hai Maikada
Bal Krishna Sharma Naveen
India
8 December 1897
29 April 1960
Poet, journalist, activist
Elsie J. Oxenham
United Kingdom
25 November 1880
9 January 1960
Children's novelist
Abbey Series of books
Boris Pasternak
Russia
10 February 1890
30 May 1960
Poet, author
Doctor Zhivago
Eden Phillpotts
United Kingdom
4 November 1862
29 December 1960
Author, poet and dramatist
The Farmer's Wife
Kesari Balakrishna Pillai
India
23 April 1889
18 December 1960
Literary critic, journalist
Kesari
Nathuram Premi
India
26 January 1881
30 January 1960
Poet, publisher
Navaratna Rama Rao
India
27 May 1877
1960
Political leader, scholar
Sushila Samad
India
7 June 1996
10 December 1960
Poet, journalist
Sripada Krishnamurty Sastry
India
29 October 1866
29 December 1960
Poet
Mahamahopadhyaya
Kshitimohan Sen
India
2 December 1880
12 March 1960
Professor
Acharya Chatursen Shastri
India
26 August 1891
2 February 1960
Writer
Dharamputra
Krishnalal Shridharani
India
16 September 1911
23 July 1960
Poet, playwright
Nevil Shute
United Kingdom
17 January 1899
12 January 1960
Aeronautical engineer, novelist
On the Beach
Victor Sjöström
Sweden
20 September 1879
3 January 1960
Film director, actor
The Phantom Carriage
C. J. Thomas
India
14 November 1918
14 July 1960
Playwright, academic, artist
Dadasaheb Torne
India
13 April 1890
19 January 1960
Film director
Shree Pundalik
Countries with life + 60 years
In Bangladesh, India, and Venezuela a work enters the public domain 60 years after the creator's death.
Names
Country
Birth
Death
Occupation
Notable work
Abdul Hosein Amini
Iran
1902
3 July 1970
Theologian
Al-Ghadir
Rita Angus
New Zealand
12 March 1908
25 January 1970
Painter
Cass
Shmuel Yosef Agnon
Israel
17 July 1888
17 February 1970
Writer
The Bridal Canopy
Fernando Arbello
Puerto Rico
30 May 1907
26 July 1970
Musician
Otto Baecker
Germany
7 January 1898
22 May 1970
Cinematographer
Gold
Archibald Baxter
New Zealand
13 December 1881
10 August 1970
Socialist, pacifist
We Will Not Cease
William Beaudine
United States
15 January 1892
18 March 1970
Film director, actor
Boys Will Be Boys
George Blair
United States
6 December 1905
19 April 1970
Film Director
R. V. C. Bodley
United Kingdom
3 March 1892
26 May 1970
Army officer, author
Algeria From Within
Louise Bogan
United States
11 August 1897
4 February 1970
Poet
Body of This Death
Vera Brittain
United Kingdom
29 December 1893
29 March 1970
Writer
Testament of Youth
William J. Brown
United States
10 December 1878
4 February 1970
Architect
Mohamed Fadhel Ben Achour
Tunisia
16 October 1909
20 April 1970
Theologian
Works
Dulce Carman
New Zealand
1883
1970
Author
Neath the Maori Moon
Rudolf Carnap
Germany
18 May 1891
14 September 1970
Philosopher
Der Logische Aufbau der Welt
Choe Hyeon-bae
South Korea
19 October 1894
23 March 1970
Educationalist
Selected publications
Émile Coderre [fr ]
Canada
10 June 1893
6 April 1970
Poet
Works
Charles Cotton
New Zealand
24 February 1885
29 June 1970
Geologist
Geomorphology of New Zealand
Mohamed Abdelaziz Djaït
Tunisia
1886
5 January 1970
Theologian
Works
William Dobell
Australia
24 September 1899
13 May 1970
Artist
Mr Joshua Smith
Guy Endore
United States
4 July 1901
12 February 1970
Author, screenwriter
The Werewolf of Paris
E. M. Forster
United Kingdom
1 January 1879
7 June 1970
Writer
Works
Babbis Friis-Baastad
Norway
21 August 1921
10 January 1970
Children's writer
Ikke ta Bamse
Erle Stanley Gardner
United States
17 July 1889
11 March 1970
Author, lawyer
Perry Mason series of books
Maurice Gemayel
Lebanon
1910
31 October 1970
Politician
Tripoli and Decentralization
L. Wolfe Gilbert
United States
31 August 1886
12 July 1970
Songwriter
Down Yonder
Rube Goldberg
United States
4 July 1883
7 December 1970
Cartoonist, News reporter, Sculptor, Engineer
John Gunther
United States
30 August 1901
29 May 1970
Author
Death Be Not Proud
Muhsin al-Hakim
Iraq
1889
1970
Theologian
Minhaj as-Saleheen
Alice Hamilton
United States
27 February 1869
22 September 1970
Physician, research scientist
Industrial Poisons in the United States
Lawren Harris
Canada
23 October 1885
29 January 1970
Painter
Marlen Haushofer
Austria
11 April 1920
21 March 1970
Writer
Erich Heckel
Germany
31 July 1883
27 January 1970
Artist
Roquairol
Jimi Hendrix
United States
27 November 1942
18 September 1970
Musician, singer-songwriter
"Purple Haze "
Roman Ingarden
Poland
5 February 1893
14 June 1970
Philosopher
The Literary Work of Art
Michał Kalecki
Poland
22 June 1899
18 April 1970
Economist
Próba teorii koniunktury
William Archibald Mackintosh
Canada
21 May 1895
29 December 1970
Economist
Economic Problems Of The Prairie Provinces
Leopoldo Marechal
Argentina
11 June 1900
26 June 1970
Writer
Adam Buenosayres
François Mauriac
France
11 October 1885
1 September 1970
Writer
Thérèse Desqueyroux
Bruce McLaren
New Zealand
30 August 1937
2 June 1970
Racing car driver
Bruce McLaren: From the Cockpit
Yukio Mishima
Japan
14 January 1925
25 November 1970
Novelist, playwright, poet, writer, essayist, critic
Works
Gamal Abdel Nasser
Egypt
15 January 1918
28 September 1970
Politician
Philosophy of Revolution
Charles Olson
United States
27 December 1910
10 January 1970
Poet
Works
John Dos Passos
United States
14 January 1896
28 September 1970
Novelist
U.S.A. trilogy
Waldo Peirce
United States
17 December 1884
8 March 1970
Painter
Legends of the Hudson
Vladimir Propp
Russia
29 April 1895
22 August 1970
Folklorist
Morphology of the Tale
Alf Prøysen
Norway
23 July 1914
23 November 1970
Musician, Writer, Composer
Works
Erich Maria Remarque
Germany
22 June 1898
25 September 1970
Novelist
All Quiet on the Western Front
Ali Riahi
Tunisia
30 March 1912
27 March 1970
Musician
Gonzalo Roig
Cuba
20 July 1890
13 June 1970
Composer
Cecilia Valdés
Mark Rothko
United States
25 September 1903
25 February 1970
Abstract painter
Black on Maroon
Bertrand Russell
United Kingdom
18 May 1872
2 February 1970
Philosopher, mathematician
Principia Mathematica
Nelly Sachs
German Empire Sweden
10 October 1891
12 May 1970
Poet, Writer
Works
Ruth Sawyer
United States
5 August 1880
3 June 1970
Writer
Roller Skates
Slim Harpo
United States
11 January 1924
31 January 1970
Blues Musician
I'm a King Bee
William Stewart Wallace
Canada
23 June 1884
11 March 1970
Historian
Encyclopedia of Canada
Hassan Taqizadeh
Iran
27 September 1878
28 January 1970
Politician
Old Iranian Calendars
Sophie Treadwell
United States
3 October 1885
20 February 1970
Playwright
Machinal
Jacob Viner
Canada
3 May 1892
12 September 1970
Economist
Works
Otto Heinrich Warburg
Germany
8 October 1883
1 August 1970
Physiologist
The Metabolism of Tumours
Leonard Wild
New Zealand
28 October 1889
23 July 1970
Agricultural scientist, writer
An Experiment in Self-government , Soils and Manures in New Zealand
Harry M. Woods
United States
4 November 1896
14 January 1970
Songwriter
When the Red, Red Robin (Comes Bob, Bob, Bobbin' Along)
Abraham Zapruder
United States
15 May 1905
30 August 1970
Clothing manufacturer
Zapruder film
Mahmoud Zulfikar
Egypt
18 February 1914
22 May 1970
Director
Countries with life + 50 years
In most countries of Africa and Asia, as well as Belarus , Bolivia , New Zealand , Egypt and Uruguay , a work enters the public domain 50 years after the creator's death.
Names
Country
Birth
Death
Occupation
Notable work
Joy Adamson
Kenya
20 January 1910
3 January 1980
Conservationist, writer
Born Free
Todhunter Ballard
United States
14 December 1903
27 December 1980
Genre novelist
Roland Barthes
France
12 November 1915
25 March 1980
Literary theorist
Mythologies , "The Death of the Author "
Patrick Campbell, 3rd Baron Glenavy
Ireland
6 June 1913
9 November 1980
Journalist, humorist
Alejo Carpentier
Cuba
26 December 1904
24 April 1980
Novelist, writer
The Kingdom of this World
Amy Clarke
United Kingdom
21 December 1892
20 June 1980
Mystical poet
Margaret Cole
United Kingdom
6 May 1893
7 May 1980
Political writer, biographer, activist
John Collier
United Kingdom
3 May 1901
6 April 1980
Short story writer
Marc Connelly
United States
13 December 1890
21 December 1980
Playwright
Sam Cree
Northern Ireland
19 February 1928
26 October 1980
Playwright
Gareth Evans
United Kingdom
12 May 1946
10 August 1980
Philosopher
George Sutherland Fraser
Scotland
8 November 1915
3 January 1980
Poet, critic
Romain Gary
France
21 May 1914
2 December 1980
Novelist
Les Racines du ciel , La Vie devant soi
Jacky Gillott
United Kingdom
24 September 1939
19 September 1980
Novelist
Salvator Gotta
Italy
18 May 1887
7 June 1980
Writer
Traian Herseni
Romania
18 February 1907
17 July 1980
Social scientist, journalist
P. M. Hubbard
United Kingdom
9 November 1910
17 March 1980
Crime writer
Idris Jamma'
Sudan
1 January 1922
27 March 1980
Poet
John Lennon
United Kingdom
9 October 1940
8 December 1980
Musician, songwriter, author
Discography
Olivia Manning
United Kingdom
2 March 1908
23 July 1980
Novelist, poet
Fortunes of War
Marshall McLuhan
Canada
21 July 1911
31 December 1980
Philosopher
Works
Carey McWilliams
United States
13 December 1905
27 June 1980
Author, editor, lawyer
David Mercer
United Kingdom
27 June 1928
8 August 1980
Dramatist
Henry Miller
United States
26 December 1891
7 June 1980
Novelist
Works
Vinicius de Moraes
Brazil
19 October 1913
9 July 1980
Poet, songwriter
Katherine Anne Porter
United States
15 May 1890
18 September 1980
Novelist, essayist
Marin Preda
Romania
5 August 1922
16 May 1980
Novelist
Moromeții , Cel mai iubit dintre pământeni
Caradog Prichard
Wales
1904
25 February 1980
Poet, novelist
Un Nos Ola Leuad
Barbara Pym
United Kingdom
2 June 1913
11 January 1980
Novelist
Irene Rathbone
United Kingdom
11 June 1892
21 January 1980
Novelist
Mart Raud
Estonia
14 September 1903
6 July 1980
Poet, playwright, writer
Nelson Rodrigues
Brazil
12 August 1912
21 December 1980
Playwright, journalist, novelist
Jean-Paul Sartre
France
21 June 1905
15 April 1980
Philosopher, novelist, dramatist
Nichita Smochină
Transnistria
14 March 1894
14 December 1980
Ethnographer, journalist
C. P. Snow
United Kingdom
15 October 1905
1 July 1980
Novelist, scientist
Strangers and Brothers , The Two Cultures
Eugeniu Ștefănescu-Est
Romania
14 March 1881
12 March 1980
Poet, novelist, cartoonist
Ben Travers
United Kingdom
12 November 1886
18 December 1980
Playwright, screenwriter, novelist
Kenneth Tynan
United Kingdom
2 April 1927
26 July 1980
Theater critic
Marie Under
Estonia
27 March 1883
25 September 1980
Poet
James Wright
United States
13 December 1927
25 March 1980
Poet
The Branch Will Not Break
Countries with life + 80 years
Spain has a copyright term of life + 80 years for creators that died before 1988.[ 4] In Colombia and Equatorial Guinea, a work enters the public domain 80 years after the creator's death.
Names
Country
Birth
Death
Occupation
Notable work
Octave-Louis Aubert
France
8 January 1870
14 January 1950
Writer, journalist
Le Livre de la Bretagne
Irving Bacheller
United States
26 September 1859
24 February 1950
Writer, journalist
Eben Holden
Sergei Bakhrushin
Russia
8 October 1882
8 March 1950
Historian
Miklós Bánffy
Hungary
30 December 1873
5 June 1950
Nobleman, politician, writer
A Transylvanian Tale
Pavel Bazhov
Russia
27 January 1879
3 December 1950
Writer
The Malachite Box
Max Beckmann
Germany
12 February 1884
27 December 1950
Painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor
William Rose Benét
United States
2 February 1886
4 May 1950
Writer, poet, editor
Saturday Review of Literature , The Reader's Encyclopedia
Lev Berg
Russia
14 March 1876
24 December 1950
Geographer, biologist and ichthyologist
Ben Black
United States
11 December 1889
26 December 1950
Composer, lyricist
"Moonlight and Roses"
Léon Blum
France
9 April 1872
30 March 1950
Politician
Les Problèmes de la Paix
Ambrogio Bollati [it ]
Italy
26 November 1871
26 March 1950
General, Historian
Works
D. K. Broster
United Kingdom
2 September 1877
7 February 1950
Novelist
The Flight of the Heron
Herbert Ashwin Budd
United Kingdom
1881
1950
Painter
Joe Burke
United States
18 March 1884
9 June 1950
Songwriter, Composer, pianist
"Dancing With Tears in My Eyes", "Painting the Clouds With Sunshine", "Rambling Rose", "Tip-Toe Through the Tulips"
Edgar Rice Burroughs
United States
1 September 1875
19 March 1950
Author of adventure and science fiction
Tarzan and Barsoom
J. Carlos
Brazil
18 July 1884
2 October 1950
Cartoonist, illustrator, graphic designer, sculptor
Basilio Cascella
Italy
2 October 1860
24 July 1950
Artist
Il bagno della pastora [it ]
Alfonso Daniel Rodríguez Castelao
Spain
29 January 1886
7 January 1950
Painter
Neville William Cayley
Australia
7 January 1886
17 March 1950
Ornithologist & artist
"What Bird is That?", 1931
Francesco Cilea
Italy
26 July 1866
20 November 1950
Composer
L'arlesiana and Adriana Lecouvreur
Leôncio Correia (pt )
Brazil
1 January 1865
19 June 1950
Lawyer, politician, writer and journalist
Erle Cox
Australia
15 August 1873
20 November 1950
Journalist and science fiction writer
Out of the Silence
Walter Damrosch
United States
30 January 1862
22 December 1950
Composer
Frank Parker Day
Canada
9 May 1881
30 July 1950
Author and academic
Warwick Deeping
United Kingdom
28 May 1877
20 April 1950
Author
Sorrell and Son
Buddy DeSylva
United States
27 January 1895
11 July 1950
Songwriter
Avalon , Look For the Silver Lining , Somebody Loves Me
Edward d'Evry
United Kingdom
6 June 1869
25 December 1950
Composer
Lancelot de Mole
Australia
12 March 1880
6 May 1950
Engineer & inventor
Tracked armoured vehicle, 1911
Clément Doucet
Belgium
9 April 1895
15 October 1950
Composer, pianist
Anatoly Drozdov (ru )
Russia
4 November 1883
10 September 1950
Composer, pianist
Theodor Duesterberg
Germany
19 October 1875
4 November 1950
Politician
The Steel Helmet and Hitler
Walter Eucken
Germany
17 January 1891
20 March 1950
Economist
Works
Percy Keese Fitzhugh
United States
7 September 1876
5 July 1950
Author of children and young adult literature
Yevgeny Gunst
Russia
7 June 1877
30 January 1950
Composer
John Gould Fletcher
United States
3 January 1886
10 May 1950
Poet
Selected Poems
Ernest Haycox
United States
1 October 1899
13 October 1950
Author of Western fiction
John Rippiner Heath
United Kingdom
4 January 1887
23 December 1950
Doctor, musician, composer
Three Macedonian Sketches
William Hovgaard
Denmark United States
28 November 1857
5 January 1950
Professor, Writer
Submarine Boats , The Voyages Of The Norsemen To America
Heydar Huseynov
Azerbaijan
3 April 1908
15 August 1950
Philosopher
Dialectical Materialism
Rex Ingram
United States
15 January 1892
2 July 1950
Film director, producer, writer and actor
The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse , The Prisoner of Zenda
George Cecil Ives
United Kingdom
1 October 1867
4 June 1950
Writer, penal reformer
English Prisons Today
Émile Jaques-Dalcroze
Switzerland
6 July 1865
1 July 1950
Composer, music educator
Johannes V. Jensen
Denmark
20 January 1873
25 November 1950
Author
The Long Journey
Charles L. Johnson
United States
3 December 1876
28 December 1950
Composer
Al Jolson
United States
26 May 1886
23 October 1950
Songwriter
Eddie Kilfeather
United States
5 April 1900
13 January 1950
Composer
Alfred Korzybski
Russian Empire United States
3 July 1879
1 March 1950
Engineer and founder of Institute of General Semantics
Science and Sanity : An Introduction to Non-Aristotelian Systems and General Semantics
Sigizmund Krzhizhanovsky
Russia
11 February 1887
28 December 1950
Writer
Harold Laski
United Kingdom
30 June 1893
24 March 1950
Political theorist, economist
A Grammar of Politics
Harry Lauder
United Kingdom
4 August 1870
26 February 1950
Comedian, Singer/songwriter
Roamin' in the Gloamin'
Lilian Sophia Locke
Australia
6 June 1869
1 July 1950
Suffragette & Trade-unionist
Secretary of the United Council for Woman's Suffrage, 1890s
Heinrich Mann
Germany
27 March 1871
11 March 1950
Writer
Professor Unrat
Edgar Lee Masters
United States
23 August 1868
5 March 1950
Writer
Spoon River Anthology
F. O. Matthiessen
United States
19 February 1902
1 April 1950
literary critic
American Renaissance: Art and Expression in the Age of Emerson and Whitman
Marcel Mauss
France
10 May 1872
10 February 1950
Sociologist
The Gift
Ernest John Moeran
United Kingdom
31 December 1894
1 December 1950
Composer
Alfred Edward Moffat
United Kingdom
4 December 1863
6 June 1950
Composer, collector of music
Meister-Schule der alten Zeit
Edna St Vincent Millay
United States
22 February 1892
19 October 1950
Poet, playwright
Renascence
Ali Moustafa Mosharafa
Egypt
11 July 1898
16 January 1950
Theoretical physicist
Lewis Muir
United States
1881
19 January 1950
Songwriter
Ragtime Cowboy Joe
Pavel Muratov
Russia
3 March 1881
5 February 1950
Writer, art historian
Images of Italy
Nikolai Myaskovsky
Russia
20 April 1881
8 August 1950
Composer
Symphony No. 6 (Myaskovsky)
Vaslav Nijinsky
Russia
12 March 1889
8 April 1950
Ballet dancer and choreographer
Diary
George Orwell
United Kingdom
25 June 1903
21 January 1950
Journalist and author
Animal Farm , Nineteen Eighty-Four , and other works
Cesare Pavese
Italy
9 September 1908
27 August 1950
Writer, translator
The Moon and the Bonfires
Max Pemberton
United Kingdom
19 June 1863
22 February 1950
Novelist of adventure and mystery literature
Octávio Pinto
Brazil
3 November 1890
31 October 1944
Composer, architect
Ernest Poole
United States
23 January 1880
10 January 1950
Writer
His Family
Gustaf John Ramstedt
Russian Empire Finland
22 October 1873
25 November 1950
Explorer, linguist, diplomat
Seitsemän retkeä itään
R. R. Ryan
United Kingdom
14 December 1882
18 October 1950
Author
Eliel Saarinen
Russian Empire Finland United States
20 August 1873
1 July 1950
Architect
Works
Rafael Sabatini
Italy United Kingdom
29 April 1875
13 February 1950
Writer
The Sea Hawk , Scaramouche , The Odissey of Captain Blood , Bellarion the Fortunate
Theophrastos Sakellaridis
Greece
7 September 1883
2 January 1950
Composer, conductor
Ο Βαφτιστικός
Guðjón Samúelsson
Iceland
16 April 1887
25 April 1950
Architect
Hallgrímskirkja , National Theatre of Iceland , Akureyrarkirkja
Joseph Schumpeter
Austria
8 February 1883
8 January 1950
Economist
Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy
Milton Schwarzwald
United States
16 September 1891
2 March 1950
Director, composer
George Bernard Shaw
United Kingdom Ireland
26 July 1856
2 November 1950
Writer
Man and Superman , Pygmalion , Saint Joan
Adaline Shepherd
United States
19 August 1883
12 March 1950
Composer
Forrest Shreve
United States
8 July 1878
19 July 1950
Botanist
Works
Martinus Sieveking
Netherlands
24 March 1867
26 November 1950
Composer, music teacher
Jan Smuts
South Africa
24 May 1870
11 September 1950
Statesman, military leader, and philosopher
Holism and Evolution
John M. Stahl
United States
21 January 1886
12 January 1950
Film Director and Producer
Father Was a Fullback
Olaf Stapledon
United Kingdom
10 May 1886
6 September 1950
Philosopher and science fiction author
Star Maker , Last and First Men and Odd John
Henry L. Stimson
United States
21 September 1867
20 October 1950
Politician
Democracy And Nationalism In Europe
Tatiana Sukhotina-Tolstaya
Russia
4 October 1864
21 September 1950
Painter and memoirist
Attilio Teruzzi
Italy
5 May 1882
26 April 1950
Politician
Cirenaica Verde
Trilussa
Italy
26 October 1871
21 December 1950
Poet
Works
Orhan Veli Kanık
Turkey
14 April 1914
14 November 1950
Poet
Garip, Collected Poems
Xavier Villaurrutia
Mexico
27 March 1903
25 December 1950
Poet, Playwright
Works
Archibald P. Wavell
United Kingdom
5 May 1883
24 May 1950
General
Generals And Generalship
Kurt Weill
Germany
2 March 1900
3 April 1950
Composer
The Threepenny Opera
Yi Gwangsu
South Korea
1 February 1892
25 October 1950
Writer, independence activist
Heartless
United States
Under the Copyright Term Extension Act , books published in 1935 , films released in 1935 , and other works published in 1935 will enter the public domain in 2031.[ 5] Sound recordings published in 1930 and unpublished works whose authors died in 1960 will also enter the public domain.
Notable films that will enter the public domain in 2031 include Best Picture Academy Award winner Mutiny on the Bounty starring Clark Gable and Charles Laughton , Alfred Hitchcock 's The 39 Steps , John Ford 's The Informer with Victor McLaglen , Busby Berkeley 's Gold Diggers of 1935 , Max Reinhardt 's adaptation of A Midsummer Night's Dream with Olivia de Havilland and James Cagney , Captain Blood with Errol Flynn , George Cukor 's adaptation of David Copperfield with Frank Lawton , The Lives of a Bengal Lancer with Gary Cooper , Top Hat starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers , the Marx Brothers comedy A Night at the Opera , Naughty Marietta with the first teaming of Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy , The Little Colonel with Shirley Temple and Lionel Barrymore , Will Rogers ' final films Steamboat Round the Bend and In Old Kentucky , Tumbling Tumbleweeds with Gene Autry in one of his first starring roles, Henry Fonda 's film debut The Farmer Takes a Wife , Hop-Along Cassidy with William Boyd (the first film to star the title character ), the musical film Metropolitan (20th Century Fox 's first film under that name), the British film Scrooge (the first sound film adaptation of A Christmas Carol ), the first color Mickey Mouse cartoon The Band Concert as well as the first teamings of Mickey with Donald Duck and Goofy , the Silly Symphony cartoons The Tortoise and the Hare and Three Orphan Kittens , and I Haven't Got a Hat with the debut of the first major recurring Looney Tunes character, Porky Pig .
Important literary works entering the public domain include Agatha Christie 's crime novels Death in the Clouds and Three Act Tragedy , John Steinbeck 's novel Tortilla Flat , Christopher Isherwood 's novel Mr Norris Changes Trains , Dorothy L. Sayers ' detective novel Gaudy Night introducing Lord Peter Wimsey , Georgette Heyer 's novel Regency Buck , Sinclair Lewis ' It Can't Happen Here , Rex Stout 's The League of Frightened Men , Laura Ingalls Wilder 's Little House on the Prairie , Ernest Hemingway 's Green Hills of Africa , T. E. Lawrence 's autobiography Seven Pillars of Wisdom , Clifford Odets ' plays Waiting for Lefty and Awake and Sing! , T. S. Eliot 's play Murder in the Cathedral , and Yasunari Kawabata 's Snow Country in its original Japanese. The earliest appearances of the comic strip character Little Lulu will also enter the public domain.
Works of art entering the public domain include René Magritte 's The Portrait and the second version of his Human Condition , Joan Miró 's Metamorphosis , Pablo Picasso 's Jeune Fille Endormie , and M. C. Escher 's lithograph Hand with Reflecting Sphere .
Examples of notable musical works entering the public domain include the popular songs "Cheek to Cheek ", "When I Grow Too Old to Dream ", and "Red Sails in the Sunset "; as well as George Gershwin 's Porgy and Bess .
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