Species of flowering plant
Chrysosplenium wrightii , or Wright's golden saxifrage , is a plant species native to northwestern North America and northeastern Asia . It grows on tundra and along stream banks at elevations up to 2300 m in British Columbia , Yukon , Alaska , the Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia , and in eastern Siberia . The plant was first described in 1878 as being from Japan . This was based on material collected along the Sea of Okhotsk presumably either Sakhalin Island or one of the Kuril Islands , parts of Japan at the time but now in the Russian Federation .[ 2] [ 3] [ 4]
Two infraspecific taxa have been proposed, both names accepted by The Plant List:[ 5]
Chrysosplenium wrightii var. beringanum (Rose) H.Hara, from St. Paul Island in Alaska[ 6] [ 7]
Chrysosplenium wrightii subsp. saxatile (Khokhr.) Vorosch., from Russia[ 8] [ 9]
Chrysosplenium wrightii is an herb reproducing by means of stolons running along the surface of the ground. Flowering stalks are up to 16 cm tall, bearing a cyme of up to 30 flowers. Flowers are yellow, purple, or orange, usually with purple spots.[ 2] [ 10] [ 11] [ 12]
References
^ The Plant List
^ a b "Chrysosplenium wrightii in Flora of North America @ efloras.org" . www.efloras.org .
^ Franchet, Adrien René & Savatier, Paul Amedée Ludovic. 1878. Enumeratio Plantarum in Japonia Sponte Crescentium 2(2): 356 .
^ Suto, Tiharu. 1935. Journal of Japanese Botany 11(6): 396.
^ "Search results — The Plant List" . www.theplantlist.org . Retrieved 2022-09-06 .
^ Hara, Hiroshi. Journal of the Faculty of Science: University of Tokyo, Section 3, Botany 7: 63. 1957.
^ Rose, Joseph Nelson. 1897. Botanical Gazette 23: 275.
^ Voroschilov, Vladimir Nikolaevich. 1991. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody, Otdel Biologicheskii n.s., 96: 133.
^ Khokhrjakov, Andrej Pavlovich. 1973. Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 88: 45.
^ Cody, W. J. 1996. Flora of Yukon Territory i–xvii, 1–669. NRC Research Press, Ottawa.
^ Welsh, S. L. 1974. Anderson's Flora of Alaska and Adjacent Parts of Canada i–xvi, 1–724. Brigham Young University Press, Provo.
^ "Bering Sea Water-carpet, Wright's Golden-saxifrage: Chrysosplenium wrightii (Synonym: Chrysosplenium alternifolium var. wrightii)" . science.halleyhosting.com .