Executive Council (Rojava)
The Federal Executive Council or simply the Executive Council (Arabic: المجلس التنفيذي للفيدرالية, Kurdish: Encûmena Rêvebir a Federaliyê, Classical Syriac: ܡܘܬܒܐ ܣܘܥܪܢܝܐ ܕܦܕܪܐܠܝܘܬܐ, romanized: Mawtbo Suronoyo d'Federaloyotho)[1][2][3] of the Democratic Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria, acts as a joint coordination committee that oversees the implementation of policies developed by the Federal Assembly of the Syrian Democratic Council. Origins and history of the Executive CouncilOrigins of the institutionThe ministers are appointed; general elections were planned to be held before the end of 2014, but this was postponed due to fighting.[4] Council compositionAmong other stipulations outlined is a quota of 40% for women's participation in government, as well as another quota for youth. In connection with a decision to introduce affirmative action for ethnic minorities, all governmental organizations and offices are based on a co-presidential system.[5] Restructuring of the DFNS executive in the autumn of 2018After the creation on September 6 of the new unified administration in the areas controlled by the SDF, "Autonomous Administration of North, East Syria", Mrs. Berivan Khalid[6] (or Khaled) and Abdul Hamid al-Mahbash were elected co-chairmen of Executive Body of the Administration.[7]
Sometime later (first publications in December), the former official spokeswoman of "Wrath of the Euphrates" campaign Jihan Sheikh Ahmed was elected co-chair of the Defense Committee, one of two special offices of the Executive Council (the second is the self-defense committee), whose forming was assumed shortly after the creation of the initial nine committees.[10][11][12] At the moment, it remains unclear whether the new administrative structure will completely replace the old one or it will only complement it. Operation of the Executive CouncilCouncil meetings
Decisions and responsibilitiesThe Council assists with coordination and collaboration between cantons in political, economic, social and cultural matters; particularly that of diplomatic and military matters. It also supervises and follows the work of federal Departments and Ministries.[4] Constitutional conventionsDue to the Executive Council's unique nature as a voluntary grand coalition of political opponents, its operation is subject to constitutional conventions. Members of the Executive CouncilThe current members of the Executive Council are:
References
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