Star in the constellation Sculptor
Lambda2 Sculptoris is an orange-hued star in the southern constellation of Sculptor . On dark nights it is faintly visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of +5.90.[ 2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 9.63 mas as measured from Earth, it is located at a distance of 331 light-years .[ 1] It has a relatively large proper motion , advancing 0.273 arcsecond per year across the sky.[ 1]
The spectrum of this star matches a spectral class of K1III,[ 4] with the luminosity class III indicating it is a giant star that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core . It is now fusing helium , being in the evolutionary stage known as the horizontal branch .[ 3] Estimates of its mass and age give two different values: 1.12 or 1.26 solar masses and 4.64 or 6.50 billion years.[ 3] It has expanded to 12.01 times the Sun's radius and radiates 56.7 times the solar luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,572 K .[ 6]
References
^ a b c d e f g Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties" . Astronomy and Astrophysics . 674 : A1. arXiv :2208.00211 . Bibcode :2023A&A...674A...1G . doi :10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID 244398875 .
Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR .
^ a b c Evans, D. S. (1966), "Fundamental data for Southern stars (6th list).", Royal Observatory Bulletin , 110 : 185, Bibcode :1966RGOB..110..185E .
^ a b c d e Gallenne, A.; Pietrzyński, G.; Graczyk, D.; Nardetto, N.; Mérand, A.; Kervella, P.; Gieren, W.; Villanova, S.; Mennickent, R. E.; Pilecki, B. (2018-08-01), "Fundamental properties of red-clump stars from long-baseline H-band interferometry", Astronomy & Astrophysics , 616 : A68, arXiv :1806.09572 , Bibcode :2018A&A...616A..68G , doi :10.1051/0004-6361/201833341 , ISSN 0004-6361 .
^ a b Houk, Nancy (1979), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars , vol. 3, Ann Arbor, Michigan: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode :1982mcts.book.....H .
^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters , 38 (5): 331, arXiv :1108.4971 , Bibcode :2012AstL...38..331A , doi :10.1134/S1063773712050015 , S2CID 119257644 .
^ a b Soubiran, C.; et al. (2024-02-01), "Gaia FGK benchmark stars: Fundamental Teff and log g of the third version", Astronomy and Astrophysics , 682 : A145, arXiv :2310.11302 , Bibcode :2024A&A...682A.145S , doi :10.1051/0004-6361/202347136 , ISSN 0004-6361 . Lam2 Scl's database entry at VizieR .
^ "lam02 Scl" . SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2017-06-01 .{{cite web }}
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