List of English-language generic Internet top-level domains

This list of English-language generic Internet top-level domains (TLD) contains generic top-level domains, which are those domains in the DNS root zone of the Domain Name System of the Internet. A list of the top-level domains by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is maintained at the Root Zone Database.[1]

A

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.academy Schools, military academies, online learning websites, PTAs and student portals, or any site created to be educational on a particular topic. — Identity Digital[ID 1] Yes Yes
.accountant Certified Public Accountants, tax advisors, corporate accountants, personal and business accountants, and professional CPA organizations. — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.accountants Accountants and accounting firms. — Identity Digital[ID 2] Yes Yes
.active Reserved for Active Network. The Active Network Un­known
.actor Aspiring actors and their agents, theaters and movie studios, entertainment outlets, streaming video sites, movie review sites, and celebrity gossip sites. — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.ads advertising Reserved for Google AdSense. Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] Yes
.adult Sites providing sexually explicit content, such as pornography. — ICM Registry Yes Yes
.aero Air-transport industry. Must verify eligibility for registration; only those in various categories of air-travel-related entities may register. SITA No Yes
.africa African and pan-African topics, African Union — ZA Central Registry Un­known Yes
.agency Marketing and advertising agencies, PR or communications agencies, design firms, talent agencies, travel agencies, and other related agencies. — Identity Digital[ID 3] Yes[4] Yes
.airforce Military recruiters, flight training schools, supply companies, military aircraft suppliers and repair companies, and Air Force members and veterans. — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.amazon Reserved for Amazon. Amazon Registry Services, Inc. Yes
.amex Reserved for American Express. Yes
.analytics Reserved for SAS Institute. Campus IP LLC[3] Yes
.apartments Property (apartment) managers, condominium/apartment developers, college websites/centers, and city guides and community centers. — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.app Apps.[5] — Charleston Road Registry Inc.(Google)[n 2] Yes Yes
.apple Apple.[6] Reserved for Apple.[7] Apple Un­known Yes
.archi architects and architect firms[8] Restricted to individuals and organizations that can verify participation in architecture industry.[9] STARTING DOT LIMITED Un­known Yes
.army Military recruiter, army supply stores, military training schools, army members and veterans — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.art artists, museums, art galleries, dealers, service providers and contractors — UK Creative Ideas Yes Yes
.arte Reserved for Arte Yes
.associates Accountants, law firms, consulting firms, real estate agencies, health & medical groups — Identity Digital[ID 4] Yes Yes
.attorney Independent attorneys and law firms of any size, legal services entities, elected officials and judges, professional organizations, law students — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.auction Auction houses & online auctions, car and truck auction, B2B commodity auctions, charity auctions for non-profits and schools, buyer and seller communities — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.audible Reserved for Audible Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.audio stereo/sound systems, music — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.author — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.auto vehicles — XYZ.com[3] Yes
.autos vehicles — XYZ.com Un­known Yes
.aws Reserved for Amazon Web Services Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes

B

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.baby For selling baby-related products — XYZ.com[3] Yes Yes
.band Music venues, ticket sale/resale sites, music band & musician sites, school band sites, music review sites — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.bank banks Restricted to banks and savings associations fTLD Registry Services, LLC Un­known Yes
.bar Bars and related industry — Punto 2012 Yes Yes
.barefoot Reserved for Gallo Vineyards Inc. Gallo Vineyards, Inc.[3] Yes
.bargains Online retailers, large and small, "sale" sections on retail websites, discount & overstock sites, bargain hunters, frugal-living bloggers — Identity Digital[ID 5] Yes Yes
.baseball baseball Reserved for MLB MLB Advanced Media DH, LLC[3] Yes
.basketball basketball Reserved for FIBA Fédération Internationale de Basketball (FIBA)[3] Yes
.beauty beauty — XYZ.com[3] Yes Yes
.beer breweries and beer aficionados — Minds + Machines[n 3] Un­known Yes
.best those who are interested in the best — BestTLD Pty Ltd Un­known Yes
.bestbuy Reserved for Best Buy BBY Solutions, Inc.[3] Yes
.bet gambling — Identity Digital plc[3] Yes Yes
.bible — American Bible Society[3] Yes Yes
.bid auctions — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Yes Yes
.bike Bicycle & motorcycle enthusiasts, bike retailers & gear shops, bike repair shops, biking event organizers, bike or motorcycle clubs — Identity Digital[ID 6] Yes[11] Yes
.bingo Bingo halls, casinos, online & casual gaming sites, travel agencies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.bio Organic agriculture[12] Open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register; however, registrants who are "producers, transformers and retailers, or otherwise involved in the field of agriculture, food and farming" must comply with the Principles of Organic Agriculture.[13][14] Identity Digital[15] Un­known Yes
.biz business Open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register; however, registrations may be challenged later if they are not held by commercial entities in accordance with the domain's charter. This TLD was created to provide relief for the .com TLD, where many names have already been taken. NeuStar Yes[4] Yes
.black those who like the color black[16] — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.blackfriday Black Friday, retail — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.blockbuster Reserved for Blockbuster LLC Dish DBS Corporation[3] Yes
.blog Blogs — Automattic[17] [4] Yes
.blue those who like the color blue[18] — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.boo — — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Yes Yes
.book — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.boots Reserved for Boots Company Ltd THE BOOTS COMPANY PLC[3]
.boston websites related to the city of Boston, Massachusetts USA — Boston TLD Management, LLC[3] Un­known Yes
.bot Previously restricted to online "bots" using approved frameworks (Amazon Lex, Dialogflow, Gupshup, Microsoft Bot Framework, and Pandorabots)[19] and now has no restrictions.[20] Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.boutique Specialty online retailers, vintage shops, designers, artists and artisans, craftspeople — Identity Digital[ID 7] Yes Yes
.box individuals and businesses, in order to promote personal cloud storage — NS1 Limited Yes Yes
.broadway Broadway theatre Reserved for members of the Broadway League Celebrate Broadway, Inc.[3] Yes
.broker — DOTBROKER REGISTRY LTD[3] Yes
.build construction industry — Plan Bee LLC Yes Yes
.builders Contractors, subcontractors, commercial/residential architects, interior designers — Identity Digital[ID 8] Yes Yes
.business Creative businesses & agencies, freelancers & independent consultants, any other business looking to differentiate from the competition — Identity Digital[ID 9] Yes Yes
.buy sales — Amazon Registry Services, INC[3] Yes
.buzz marketing and social networking — DOTSTRATEGY Yes Yes

C

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.cab Airline & travel-related products or services, city guides & tourist attractions, transportation businesses, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging, tourist attractions — Identity Digital[ID 10] Yes Yes
.cafe Cafes, restaurants, delis, cafeterias, coffee shops & coffee stands, student lounges, mobile food/beverage vendors, cooking schools — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.call — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.cam Cameras, photography, broadcasting, film-making and livestreaming. — CAM Connecting SarL [21] Yes Yes
.camera Professional photographers, camera and equipment retailers, photo studios & photography schools, wedding and specialty photographers, anyone who wants to share photos online — Identity Digital[ID 11] Yes Yes
.camp Camping/RV sites, travel writers & bloggers, outdoor adventure companies, summer camps for kids, hotels, hostels, lodges, bed & breakfast lodging — Identity Digital[ID 12] Yes Yes
.cancerresearch Organizations, research institutes and individuals interested in ending cancer through research[22] — Australian Cancer Research Foundation Un­known
.capital Mortgage companies, financial services professionals, investment services, venture capital investors — Identity Digital[ID 13] Yes Yes
.car vehicles — XYZ.COM LLC[3] Yes
.cards Occasion shoppers (holiday, birthday, bereavement), occasion-related websites, gift buyers, corporate HR departments — Identity Digital[ID 14] Yes Yes
.care Surgeons, primary/secondary care physicians, insurance providers, hospitals & clinics, medical, dental, or vision specialists, service based products or services — Identity Digital[ID 15] Yes Yes
.career jobs and job-searching — dotCareer LLC Yes Yes
.careers Career services (coaching, resume writing), job sites & recruiters, business coaches, staffing firms, HR department of any business — Identity Digital[ID 16] Yes Yes
.cars Automotive — Uniregistry Yes Yes
.casa Spanish word for house, targeted for real estate and other house and home related companies — Minds + Machines Group Limited
.case Reserved for CNH Industrial CNH Industrial N.V.[3] Yes
.cash Pawn shops and consignment shops, currency exchanges, other cash-based businesses, check cashing services — Identity Digital[ID 17] Yes Yes
.casino Casino & online gaming sites, travel agencies, local tourist sites, hotel booking sites — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.catering Caterers & personal chefs, specialty food vendors, wedding planners & event planners, event spaces, wholesale suppliers — Identity Digital[ID 18] Yes Yes
.catholic Catholicism — Dicastery for Communication[3] Yes
.center Community centers, business centers, shopping centers, tourist sites/city centers, tutoring & learning centers — Identity Digital[ID 19] Yes Yes
.cern CERN CERN CERN Un­known Yes
.ceo CEOs —[23] CEOTLD Pty Ltd Un­known Yes
.cfd clothing fashion design — ShortDot SA[3] Yes
.channel — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Yes[4] Yes
.chat Online chat rooms, dating, political, religious, sports, human interest, & hobbyist forums, companies with live chat help desks, chatbot technology companies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.charity — Public Interest Registry Yes Yes
.cheap Online retailers, discount sites, overstock sites, businesses who sell bulk products at discounted prices, bargain hunters & frugal-living bloggers — Identity Digital[ID 20] Yes Yes
.christmas Christmas — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.church Churches, youth organizations, spiritual communities, religion-based organizations, anyone who publishes spiritual or religious content — Identity Digital[ID 21] Yes Yes
.circle — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.city City resource sites for locals and travelers, travel writers & bloggers, local reviews websites, tourist attractions, transportation businesses — Identity Digital[ID 22] Yes Yes
.claims Insurance adjusters & claims representatives, insurance claims departments (auto, medical, homeowners), customer service departments of insurance companies, law firms — Identity Digital[ID 23] Yes Yes
.cleaning Contractors, commercial/home cleaning services, auto detailing/cleaning services — Identity Digital[ID 24] Yes Yes
.click — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.clinic Healthcare clinics, medical or healthcare specialists, sports clinics, urgent care clinics — Identity Digital[ID 25] Yes Yes
.clothing Online retailers, department stores, designers — Identity Digital[ID 26] Yes Yes
.cloud Companies involved in cloud computing — Aruba S.p.A. Yes
.club groups, organizations, assemblies, communities, general —[24] .CLUB DOMAINS Yes[25] Yes
.coach Athletic organizations, personal trainers & coaches, business, life, & health coaches, school & community club coaches or tutors, affordable travel, airline, train, car, or other transportation companies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.codes Software and web developers, IT companies, technology R&D companies, coding enthusiasts, coding classes & camps — Identity Digital[ID 27] Yes Yes
.coffee Coffee shops, roasters, wholesalers & suppliers, machine & equipment suppliers and stands — Identity Digital[ID 28] Yes Yes
.college Educational — XYZ.com Yes Yes
.community City guides & community centers, online communities, neighborhood associations, churches, mosques, temples, and other spiritual communities, local writers & bloggers — Identity Digital[ID 29] Yes Yes
.company Small, medium, or large businesses, business that want to demonstrate authority in their field, makers, artisans, anyone who sells a niche product — Identity Digital[ID 30] Yes Yes
.compare Reserved for Gocompare.com Limited iSelect Ltd[3] Yes
.computer Computer manufacturers, computer repair services, computer resellers, computer training & education programs, tech companies — Identity Digital[ID 31] Yes Yes
.condos Real estate brokers/agents, property (condominium) managers, mortgage companies, condominium/apartment developers, condominium associations — Identity Digital[ID 32] Yes Yes
.construction Contractors, commercial/residential architects, wholesale and retail construction suppliers — Identity Digital[ID 33] Yes Yes
.consulting Consulting firms, independent consultants, specialty services, businesses that offer expert training — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.contact — Top Level Spectrum, Inc.[3] Yes
.contractors Construction-related businesses, contractors, subcontractors, independent contractors with unique skills and expertise, unions or other organizations promoting their people and skills — Identity Digital[ID 34] Yes Yes
.cooking sharing recipes — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.cool Fashion magazines & blogs, meme aggregators, trend tracking sites, online merchants, fun publications & sites — Identity Digital[ID 35] Yes Yes
.coop cooperatives The .coop TLD is limited to cooperatives as defined by the Rochdale Principles. DotCooperation No Yes
.country general — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.coupon discounts and rebates — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.coupons Coupon pages, coupon sites, discount sites, coupon-themed blogs, bargain hunters — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.courses education — Open Universities Australia Pty Ltd[3] Yes
.cpa accountants and accounting firms Restricted to licensed CPAs and CPA firms American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Un­known Yes
.credit Credit card companies, lenders, credit unions, collection agencies, credit counselors & financial planners — Identity Digital[ID 36] Yes Yes
.creditcard Credit card companies, store/retailer credit card sites, credit counselors & financial planners, credit card processing services — Identity Digital[ID 37] Yes Yes
.cruise Cruise lines, cruise-related products or services, travel agencies & vacation services, private charter boats — Viking River Cruises (Bermuda) Ltd.[3] Yes
.cricket cricket — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.cruises cruise businesses and travel — Identity Digital[ID 38] Yes Yes
.cyou For any individual or business that shares the ethical values of diversity, inclusivity, and independence[26] — Shortdot SA[27] Yes

D

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.dad fathers — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.dance Dance studios & instructors, nightclubs & music venues, dance teams & troupes, dance shoe, clothing & equipment manufacturers, fans of dance & live performances — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.data — Dish DBS Corporation[3] Yes
.date online dating — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.dating Dating & matchmaker sites, travel sites & city guides, singles meetup groups, traditional “classified” sites, event businesses — Identity Digital[ID 39] Yes Yes
.day general — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.deal sales — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.deals Discount sites, bargain hunters, coupon sites, coupon pages. coupon-themed guides, directories and blogs — Identity Digital[ID 40] Yes Yes
.degree Brick-and-mortar schools & universities, online universities, other learning courses, other educational resources — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.delivery Consumer delivery services, commercial shipping services, transportation services, messenger services, any business that ships their products — Identity Digital[ID 41] Yes Yes
.democrat Political candidates, lobbyists, political parties, fundraising organizations — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.dental Dentists, endodontists, orthodontists, retailers selling oral health supplies, wholesale suppliers for dental care — Identity Digital[ID 42] Yes Yes
.dentist Dentists, endodontists, orthodontists, retailers selling oral health supplies, wholesale suppliers for dental care — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.design graphic art and fashion — Top Level Design Yes Yes
.dev software development — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google) Un­known Yes
.diamonds Jewelers, diamond wholesalers and retailers, jewelry appraisers and buyers, pawn shops — Identity Digital[ID 43] Yes Yes
.diet dieting and dietary — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.digital Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, media buying/production companies (digital & traditional), online event, meetup & gaming sites, technology companies, e-commerce sites — Identity Digital[ID 44] Yes Yes
.direct Direct-to-consumer stores, bargain hunters, transportation services, messenger services, delivery & shipping services — Identity Digital[ID 45] Yes Yes
.directory Listings organizations, name, phone & address directories, online business directories, clubs, groups, & other organizations directories — Identity Digital[ID 46] Yes Yes
.discount Discount sites, bargain hunters, coupon sites, coupon pages, coupon-themed blogs — Identity Digital[ID 47] Yes Yes
.diy do-it-yourself — Lifestyle Domain Holdings, Inc.[3] Yes
.docs Technical Documentation — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] Yes
.doctor Doctors, any business with “doctor” in the name, other health care providers, PhD experts in any field — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.dog Dog breeders, dog walking, grooming & sitting businesses, veterinarians, animal shelters & adoption centers, pet stores & suppliers — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.domains Any web-based service, network consultants, domain brokers, resellers and registrars, home-related products and services — Identity Digital[ID 48] Yes Yes
.dot — Dish DBS Corporation[3] Yes
.download technology — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.drive Reserved for Google Drive Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] Yes

E

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.earth Individuals or businesses with a worldwide focus — Interlink Co., Ltd.[3] Yes
.eat restaurants and foodies — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.eco Sustainability minded companies, non-profits and professionals.[28] Open to anyone pledging a commitment to sustainability action.[29] Big Room Inc.[30] No Yes
.education Colleges & universities, public schools, PTAs & other school groups, education research organizations, any organization focused on educating its audience — Identity Digital[ID 49] Yes Yes
.email Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, email marketing experts, CRM and marketing technology specialists, anyone who wants a memorable email address — Identity Digital[ID 50] Yes Yes
.energy Electrical, mechanical, chemical, nuclear & thermal energy producers, solar, wind, hydro, bio & other sustainable alternative energy producers, battery manufacturers & oil industry R&D, energy conservation organizations, energy food & drink manufacturers — Identity Digital[ID 51] Yes Yes
.engineer Computer and software engineering companies, civil, electrical, mechanical, and architectural engineering companies, environmental, chemical, geotechnical, and bio engineering companies, engineer training or educational institutions, railroad engineers — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.engineering Computer and software engineering companies, civil, electrical, mechanical, and architectural engineering companies, environmental, chemical, geotechnical, and bio engineering companies, engineer training or educational institutions, railroad engineers — Identity Digital[ID 52] Yes Yes
.edeka edeka firms — EDEKA Verband kaufmännischer Genossenschaften e.V. Yes Yes
.entertainment Ticket outlets, travel sites & local tourist sites, performance halls, theaters, & music venues, anyone in the entertainment industry, celebrity news sites — Identity Digital Yes
.enterprises Entrepreneurs, startups, parent & holding companies, enterprise SaaS solutions & tech services — Identity Digital[ID 53] Yes Yes
.equipment Home improvement stores, construction equipment rentals, construction equipment sales, sporting goods stores — Identity Digital[ID 54] Yes Yes
.esq lawyers, law firms, legal professionals To be restricted to verified lawyers and attorneys[31] Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.estate Estate sale management & appraisal services, estate planners & lawyers, real estate agents & brokers — Identity Digital[ID 55] Yes Yes
.events Event planners, sports & gaming agencies/sites, ticket sale/resale sites, city guides & community centers, performance halls, music clubs/bars — Identity Digital[ID 56] Yes Yes
.exchange Foreign currency exchanges, stock brokers, investment fund traders, ETF distributors, brokers, & dealers — Identity Digital[ID 57] Yes Yes
.expert Home services providers, online review sites, skilled worker databases, freelancers, consultants, & subject matter experts — Identity Digital[ID 58] Yes Yes
.exposed Tabloid sites, celebrity romance blog, TV spoiler sites, sites that host leaked documents, investigative journalism sites — Identity Digital[ID 59] Yes Yes
.express Transportation services, messenger services, delivery & shipping services, direct-to-consumer stores — Identity Digital Yes Yes

F

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.fail Online meme aggregators, humor websites, video sites — Identity Digital[ID 60] Yes Yes
.faith religion and churches — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.family Family-focused travel sites, blogs about family-friendly activities & games, family history sites, photo sites, obstetricians & family practice doctors — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.fan Fan sites, current events & gossip sites, sport blogs and forums, personal & business sites about niche topics — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.fans general — ZDNS International Limited Un­known Yes
.farm Real estate brokers/agents, farming services & equipment dealers, farmers & ranchers, property managers, health food distributors, cryptocurrency farmers — Identity Digital[ID 61] Yes Yes
.fashion clothing industry — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.fast Reserved for Amazon Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.feedback feedback and reviews — Top Level Spectrum Un­known Yes
.fiat Reserved for Stellantis (previously Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and Fiat S.p.A.) Stellantis N.V. Un­known
.film films — Motion Picture Domain Registry Pty Ltd[3] Yes
.final final versions of anything — Núcleo de Informação e Coordenação do Ponto BR - NIC.br[3] Yes
.finance Investment services, banks & financial institutes, credit counselors & financial planners, accounting firms, lenders — Identity Digital[ID 62] Yes Yes
.financial Investment services, banks & financial institutions, credit counselors & financial planners, accounting firms, lenders — Identity Digital[ID 63] Yes Yes
.fire Reserved for Amazon (promotion of Fire devices) Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.fish Seafood markets, restaurants & suppliers, sport fishing & fly fishing enthusiasts, fishing gear, tackle, & product manufacturers, travel outfitters & fishing guide companies, aquariums, pet & fish supply stores, marine biology programs & conservation organizations — Identity Digital[ID 64] Yes Yes
.fishing fishing businesses, sports, and interests — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.fit Fitness and exercise — Minds + Machines[n 3] Un­known Yes
.fitness Gyms, athletic clubs & family health organizations, personal trainers, weight loss, health & wellness clinics, health & exercise blogs, fitness competition & events companies — Identity Digital[ID 65] Yes Yes
.flights Airline-related products or services, helicopter rides, skydiving, & hang gliding, travel agencies & travel services, private pilots, airport transportation — Identity Digital[ID 66] Yes Yes
.florist Florists, flower delivery services, floral designers, flower seed suppliers — Identity Digital[ID 67] Yes Yes
.flowers florists and gardens — Uniregistry Yes Yes
.fly travel To be restricted to verified airlines, travel agencies and travel resellers[32] Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.foo programming and development —[33] Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Yes Yes
.food — Lifestyle Domain Holdings, Inc.[3] Yes
.foodnetwork Reserved for Food Network Lifestyle Domain Holdings, Inc.[3]
.football Professional & amateur football & soccer teams, football clothing, gear & fan merchandise, football equipment manufacturers, football coaches & players — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.forsale Individual real estate brokers and brokerages, wholesalers and retailers across many product categories, discount, flash sale and deal websites, auction sites and individuals selling items they no longer need — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.forum forums — Fegistry, LLC[3] Arabic[4] Yes
.foundation Charitable organizations, public school foundations, other philanthropic organizations & foundations — Public Interest Registry Yes Yes
.free sales — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.frontdoor Reserved for HGTV Lifestyle Domain Holdings, Inc.[3]
.fun — Radix Registry Yes Yes
.fund Investment services, banks & financial institutions, credit counselors & financial planners, lenders — Identity Digital[ID 68] Yes Yes
.furniture Home décor and furnishing stores, department stores, home designers, vintage stores, antique dealers — Identity Digital[ID 69] Yes Yes
.fyi "for your information" — Identity Digital Yes Yes

G

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.gallery Galleries, professional photographers, camera and equipment retailers, photo studios & photography schools, wedding and specialty photographers, anyone who wants to share photos online — Identity Digital[ID 70] Yes Yes
.game gaming — XYZ.COM LLC[34] Yes Yes
.games Gaming sites, forums & reviews, online or brick & mortar game stores/clubs, sports events, clubs—professional & recreational, casinos — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.garden gardening — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.gay Individuals in the LGBTQ community and/ or supportive organisations and people — Top Level Design[ID 71] Yes Yes

[35]

.gdn general — GDN Registry Yes[36] Yes
.gift gift-giving — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.gifts Gift buyers, discount sites, corporate HR departments, bargain hunters — Identity Digital[ID 72] Yes Yes
.gives Philanthropic organizations and foundations, charities, nonprofits, corporate giving initiatives, volunteer organizations — Public Interest Registry Yes Yes
.glass Glass & glass repair shops, glass departments within home supply stores, contractors, windshield repair & auto glass businesses, DIYers/artists — Identity Digital[ID 73] Yes Yes
.gle Google abbreviations In use for some URL abbreviations related to Google such as forms.gle and goo.gle. Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[37] Un­known Yes
.global general, companies or individuals with a global focus or presence — Dot GLOBAL Yes Yes
.gmbh German limited liability companies — Binky Moon, LLC Yes
.gold Jewelers, gold traders and dealers, coin sellers and traders, trophy and awards shops — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.golf Professional & amateur golf organizations, golf courses, equipment suppliers & manufacturers, golf travel & event companies, golf players, enthusiasts & spectators, sports networks — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.google Google In use for some websites related to Google such as blog.google. Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google). Un­known Yes
.gop Republican Party politics — Republican State Leadership Committee Spanish[38] Yes
.graphics Web design firms, freelance designers, graphic artists — Identity Digital[ID 74] Yes Yes
.green the environmentally-focused "As a Registrant you may not ... use a .green name or its content in a way that negatively affects the mission, purpose of the .green TLD, or its brand."[39] Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.gripe Online complaint sites, online forums, customer service providers, feedback sites, blogs about scams — Identity Digital[ID 75] Yes Yes
.grocery Reserved for Walmart Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.[3] Yes
.group Groups based on hobbies or interests (running, crafts, gaming), group-based businesses (medical practices, law firms, financial advisors), professional associations, support groups — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.guide City resource sites for locals and travelers, travel writers & bloggers, local reviews websites, tourist attractions & guides, outdoor adventure companies — Identity Digital[ID 76] Yes Yes
.guitars Guitars — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.guru Mindfulness & yoga practices, spiritual leadership sites, any training program, work-for-hire sites, freelancers, consultants, & subject matter experts — Identity Digital[ID 77] Yes[40] Yes

H

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.hair haircare products and services — XYZ.com[3] Yes
.hangout Reserved for Google Hangouts Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] Yes
.hamburg Companies, organizations and private individuals with a connection to the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg Unrestricted for inhabitants of Hamburg Hamburg Top-Level-Domain GmbH Yes
.haus German housing and real estate — Identity Digital Yes
.health health and related topics — Registry Services, LLC[3] Yes
.healthcare Primary/secondary care physicians, hospitals & clinics, healthcare insurance providers & brokers, company HR/benefits departments — Identity Digital[ID 78] Yes Yes
.help help sites — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.here generic geographic — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.hiphop Hip hop culture — Dot Hip Hop, LLC Yes[41] Yes
.hiv AIDS and HIV awareness — dotHIV Un­known Yes
.hockey Sports media, sporting goods stores & hockey equipment suppliers, professional, minor league & amateur hockey teams, hockey fans, fantasy leagues, sponsors, coaches & referees — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.holdings Holding companies, private equity firms, real estate developers — Identity Digital[ID 79] Yes Yes
.holiday Airline-related products or services, travel agencies, resources & services, travel writers & bloggers, city guides & resource sites, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging — Identity Digital[ID 80] Yes Yes
.homegoods Reserved for HomeGoods The TJX Companies, Inc.[3] Yes
.homes real estate professionals — Dominion Enterprises Un­known Yes
.homesense Reserved for HomeSense The TJX Companies, Inc.[3] Yes
.horse horse-related businesses and interest — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.hospital Hospitals & clinics, healthcare providers, medical, dental, or vision specialists, insurance providers — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.host network companies — Radix Registry Un­known Yes
.hosting — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.hot — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.hotels Reserved for Booking.com Booking.com B.V.[3] Yes
.house Real estate brokers/agents, mortgage companies, home builders, construction/home improvement suppliers, home improvement sites & blogs — Identity Digital[ID 81] Yes Yes
.how how-to guides — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes

I

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.ice Reserved for Intercontinental Exchange IntercontinentalExchange, Inc.[3] Yes
.icu entrepreneurs and business owners — ShortDot SA Yes
.inc Corporations — Intercap Registry Inc. Yes
.industries Machine or equipment manufacturers, manufacturers, tech or biotech companies, professional associations, businesses with “industries” in their names — Identity Digital[ID 82] Yes Yes
.info information — Identity Digital German[4] Yes
.ing Verbal suffix: e.g., "jump.ing" — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.ink creative printing or tattooing[42] — Top Level Design Yes Yes
.institute[43] Educational institutions, training programs, foundations, research organizations, military schools — Identity Digital[ID 83] Yes Yes
.insurance insurance companies — fTLD Registry Services LLC[3] Yes
.insure Insurance companies (life, auto, homeowners, renters), insurance divisions of larger companies (car rentals, warranties), insurance brokers & advisors — Identity Digital[ID 84] Yes Yes
.international Any organization with an international presence, international consultants, import/export businesses, international travel organizations — Identity Digital[ID 85] Yes Yes
.investments Investment services (institutional, private), wealth management services, financial planners, brokerage firms — Identity Digital[ID 86] Yes Yes
.irish Airline-related products or services, domestic/International travel agencies, resources & services, travel writers & bloggers, Ireland travel guides & resource sites, seasonal opportunities (St. Patrick's Day) — Identity Digital Yes Yes

J

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.jewelry Jewelers, jewelry buyers, online retailers, department stores — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.jobs Employment For websites with job opportunities and job listings.[44] Employ Media No Yes
.joy — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes

K

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.kim Kim (Korean surname) — Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.kitchen Restaurants, cafes, & delis, food stands & mobile vendors, meal services & personal chefs, kitchen supply stores, food blogs & recipe sites — Identity Digital[ID 87] Yes Yes
.kosher Kosher food certification and regulations — OK Kosher Certification Yes
.kpn Dutch Telecom Company Only available to KPN. Yes

L

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.land Real estate brokers and agents, residential/commercial land developers, home builders, mortgage companies, traditional “classified” sites — Identity Digital[ID 88] Yes Yes
.lat Latin American communities and users — ECOM-LAC[3] Yes
.law practitioners and educators in law Restricted to qualified lawyers, courts of law, law schools, and legal regulators.[45] Minds + Machines Group Limited[3] Yes
.lawyer Independent attorneys and law firms of any size, legal services entities, elected officials and judges, professional organizations, law students — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.lease Real estate brokers/agents, property managers, condo/apartment developers, real estate law firms — Identity Digital[ID 89] Yes Yes
.leclerc Reserved for E.Leclerc A.C.D. LEC Association des Centres Distributeurs Edouard Leclerc Yes
.legal Attorneys, lawyers & law firms, corporate legal teams, paralegals, legal advocates, committees, associations and interest groups associated with the law — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.lgbt the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community — Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.life Wellness and health experts, charities, coaches & personal development enthusiasts, lifestyle bloggers, anyone who wants to share personal stories — Identity Digital[ID 90] Yes Yes
.lifeinsurance life insurance — American Council of Life Insurers[3] Yes
.lighting Lighting & lighting repair shops, lighting departments within home supply stores, contractors, commercial/residential architects, DIYers — Identity Digital[ID 91] Yes Yes
.like — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.limited Private companies, limited by shares, limited companies, businesses with “limited” or “LTD” in their names, specialty products and services, businesses that sell limited-quantity products — Identity Digital[ID 92][46] Yes Yes
.limo Airline & travel-related products or services, city guides & tourist attractions, transportation businesses, hotels, lodging, weddings, party and occasion-related services — Identity Digital[ID 93] Yes Yes
.link connecting to information[47] — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.live Live streaming sites, entertainment/music venues, news sites/blogs, ticket sale/resale sites, video production companies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.living — Internet Naming Co.[48] Yes
.loan banks and lenders — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.loans Mortgage companies, personal loan agencies, auto loan agencies & car dealerships, credit consolidation services — Identity Digital[ID 94] Yes Yes
.locker Reserved for DISH DBS Corporation Dish DBS Corporation[3] Yes
.lol LOL: laughing out loud (humorous or comedic content) — Uniregistry[49] Un­known Yes
.lotto lottery — Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.love dating sites — Un­known Yes
.ltd Private companies, limited by shares, limited companies, businesses with “limited” or “LTD” in their names, specialty products and services, businesses that sell limited-quantity products — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.luxury businesses catering to the wealthy — Luxury Partners Yes Yes

M

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.makeup — XYZ.com[3] Yes
.management Property managers, wealth management firms, money management, systems & network managers, leadership teams — Identity Digital[ID 95] Yes Yes
.map maps and navigation — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] No Yes
.market Online retailers, independent or chain grocery stores, buyer and seller communities, discount sites & coupon sites — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.marketing Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, media buying/production companies (digital & traditional), staffing agencies, marketing consultants — Identity Digital[ID 96] Yes Yes
.markets — Donuts[ID 97] Un­known Yes
.mba Colleges, universities, & graduate programs, online educational sites, job search sites, MBA candidates — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.med medicine and related topics — Medistry LLC[3] Yes
.media Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, media buying/production companies (digital & traditional), news outlets, media bloggers, celebrity publications, digital publishers & graphic designers — Identity Digital[ID 98] Yes Yes
.meet social gatherings, meeting new people — Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.meme Internet memes — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.memorial News site obituaries, personal tribute sites, floral & funeral arrangement companies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.men men — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.menu restaurants — Wedding TLD2 Yes Yes
.mint Reserved for Intuit Mint Intuit Administrative Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.mobi mobile devices Must be used for mobile-compatible sites in accordance with standards. Identity Digital Yes Yes
.mobile — Dish DBS Corporation[3] Yes
.mobily Reserved for Mobily GreenTech Consultancy Company W.L.L.[3]
.moda For people and organizations interested and engaged in the world of fashion and style.[50] — Identity Digital[ID 99] Yes Yes
.moe Japanese otaku culture; see moe (slang) — Interlink Yes Yes
.mom mothers — Uniregistry, Corp.[3] Yes
.money Lenders, financial services businesses, money blogs & news sites, investment bankers & brokers, financial planners & experts — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.monster — XYZ.com Yes Yes
.mortgage Mortgage brokers, real estate brokers/agents, home buyers, traditional “classified” sites — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.motorcycles motorcycles — DERMotorcycles Un­known Yes
.mov digital video — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.movie Streaming movie services, movie studios & distributors, movie theaters & entertainment outlets, ticket sale/resale sites, movie review sites — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.museum museums Must be verified as a legitimate museum. Museum Domain Management Association Latin script[4] Yes
.music Music dissemination and appreciation — DotMusic Limited[51] Yes

N

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.name individuals, by name Open TLD; any person or entity is permitted to register; however, registrations may be challenged later if they are not by individuals (or the owners of fictional characters) in accordance with the domain's charter. Verisign Yes[4] Yes
.navy Naval training schools, navy supply stores, military recruiters, credit unions, navy members and veterans — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.network IT professionals, tech consultants, career sites, industry-specific professional groups, social networks — Identity Digital[ID 100] Yes Yes
.new Websites where people can create something The second-level domain name must be the thing to be created immediately when a user visits the .new website. Most likely, the .new will redirect to a company's main website. Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.news News organizations, educational publications, trade publications, neighborhood news blogs — Un­known Yes
.nexus — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.ngo Non-governmental organizations. Restricted to validated NGOs, as determined by PIR.[52] Public Interest Registry Un­known Yes
.ninja Sites promoting specialized skills, repair services (auto, appliance, etc.), gaming sites, martial arts organizations — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.now — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.ntt Restricted to use by NTT Japan.[53] Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation.[3] Yes Yes

O

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.observer — Donuts[ID 97] Yes
.org general — Public Interest Registry Yes
.one general — One Registry Un­known Yes
.ong Non-governmental organizations. Restricted to validated NGOs, as determined by PIR.[52] Public Interest Registry Un­known Yes
.onl generic — I-REGISTRY Un­known Yes
.online generic — Radix Registry Un­known Yes
.ooo general — Infibeam Yes Yes
.open private to the "Registry Operator and its qualified Affiliates and Trademark Licensees"[54] — American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc.[3] Yes
.organic organic gardeners, farmers, foods, etc. Registrants must be verified as a member of the organic community.[55] Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.origins Reserved for Origins The Estée Lauder Companies Inc.[3] Yes

P

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.page — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] Yes
.partners Law firms, real estate agencies, investment firms, accounting firms, nonprofit organizations — Identity Digital[ID 101] Yes Yes
.parts Appliance wholesalers & service, tool rentals & service businesses, auto/boat/heavy equipment businesses — Identity Digital[ID 102] Yes Yes
.party nightclubs and social gatherings or political parties — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.pay electronic payments — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.pet animals and pets — Identity Digital[3] Yes
.pharmacy pharmacies "All registrants within the .pharmacy gTLD are vetted prior to registration to confirm that they meet all applicable regulatory standards, including pharmacy licensure and valid prescription requirements, in the jurisdictions where they are based and where they serve patients."[56] National Association of Boards of Pharmacy Un­known Yes
.phone telephone-related businesses — Dish DBS Corporation[3] Yes
.photo photography and photo-sharing — Registry Services, LLC[57] Yes[10] Yes
.photography Professional photographers, camera and equipment retailers, photo studios & photography schools, wedding and specialty photographers, anyone who wants to share photos online — Identity Digital[ID 103] Yes Yes
.photos Professional photographers, camera and equipment retailers, photo studios & photography schools, wedding and specialty photographers, anyone who wants to share photos online — Identity Digital[ID 104] Yes Yes
.physio physical therapists Must be eligible for membership within an association that is a member of the World Confederation for Physical Therapy, have proper training as a physical therapist outside WCPT's reach, or otherwise supports physical therapy.[58][59] PhysBiz Un­known Yes
.pics photography and photo-sharing — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.pictures Professional photographers, camera and equipment retailers, photo studios & photography schools, wedding and specialty photographers, anyone who wants to share photos online — Identity Digital[ID 105] Yes Yes
.pid personal identification — Top Level Spectrum Un­known Yes
.pin — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.pink those who like the color pink — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.pizza Pizzerias, take & bake pizza shops, Italian or Greek restaurants, pizza brands found in grocery stores — Identity Digital[ID 106] Yes Yes
.place Airline-related products or services, travel agencies, resources & services, travel writers & bloggers, tourist attractions, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging — Identity Digital[ID 107] Yes Yes
.plumbing Plumbers & plumbing repair businesses, plumbing departments within home supply stores, contractors/subcontractors, DIYers — Identity Digital[ID 108] Yes Yes
.plus Consumer commodity stores & sites, clothing (plus, big & tall), service-based businesses, any entity wanting to show their competitive advantage — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.poker Poker players and sites — Identity Digital[ID 109] Un­known Yes
.porn adult entertainment (pornography) For sites providing sexually explicit content, such as pornography. Identity Digital Yes Yes
.post postal services The .post TLD is restricted to Postal Administrations as defined in the Universal Postal Union constitution, and their large customers who wish to provide "Trusted Postal Services".[60] Universal Postal Union No[61] Yes
.press publishing and journalism — Radix Registry Un­known Yes
.prime Reserved for Amazon Prime Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.pro professions/professionals — Identity Digital[62] No Yes
.productions Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, media buying/production companies (digital & traditional), video production services, anyone in the film industry — Identity Digital[ID 110] Yes Yes
.prof Professors, teachers and learning — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[n 2] Un­known Yes
.promo advertising — Identity Digital[3] Yes
.properties Real estate brokers/agents, residential/Commercial land developers, property (condo/apartment) managers, home builders, mortgage companies — Identity Digital[ID 111] Yes Yes
.property real estate — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.protection security — XYZ.COM LLC[3] Yes
.pub Pubs, bars & nightclubs, burger joints, breweries & taphouses, beer distributors, restaurant & bar suppliers

publications

— Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes

Q

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.qpon coupons — DOTQPON LLC.[63] Un­known Yes
.quebec People and businesses in Quebec — PointQuébec Inc[64] Un­known Yes

R

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.racing racing — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.radio radio stations, amateur radio operators Restricted to people and companies with an active interest in the radio sector.[65] European Broadcasting Union (EBU)[3] Yes
.read — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.realestate real estate — dotRealEstate LLC[3] Yes
.realtor realtors To be restricted to members of the National Association of Realtors and the Canadian Real Estate Association, and related associations.[66] Real Estate Domains Un­known Yes
.realty realty and housing — Fegistry, LLC[3] Yes
.recipes Recipe sites, food & beverage grocery brands, health & fitness organizations, cooking enthusiasts, personal/professional chefs — Identity Digital[ID 112] Yes Yes
.red those who like the color red[67]
Also Spanish variant of .net
Also likely to be attractive for domain hacks for words that end with '-red'.		 — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.rehab Physical and occupational therapists and professionals, drug, alcohol and gambling addiction counselors, rehabilitation facilities and recovery centers, online health directories, physical or emotional health associations — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.reit real estate investment trusts Restricted to REITs, as determined by national law.[68] National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts Un­known Yes
.rent Real estate professionals and small businesses — xyz.xyz Un­known Yes
.rentals Real estate brokers/agents, city guides, college housing centers, & community centers, vehicle, equipment, or entertainment/event rentals, property managers, condo/apartment developers — Identity Digital[ID 113] Yes Yes
.repair General or specialty repair shops, construction contractors/subcontractors, DIYers, appliance wholesalers & service, auto/boat businesses — Identity Digital[ID 114] Yes Yes
.report News and current events sites, financial reporting sites, financial or business analysts, consumer product reviews, police, school, or other community report listings — Identity Digital[ID 115] Yes Yes
.republican Political candidates, lobbyists, political parties, fundraising organizations — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.rest Restaurants and related industry — Punto 2012 Yes[69] Yes
.restaurant Casual eateries, gourmet restaurants, suppliers, chains, review sites, reservation sites & services — Identity Digital[ID 116] Yes Yes
.review public reviews — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.reviews News media, food publications, travel publications, literary publications, any product & service with online reviews — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.rich businesses catering to the wealthy — I-REGISTRY Un­known Yes
.rip Loved ones seeking to memorialize the deceased, funeral homes and cemeteries, businesses that support the funeral industry, obituary websites[70] — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.rocks Pop culture sites, niche and fan sites, musicians, gemstone & jewelry companies — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.rodeo Rodeo interest — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.room lodging or room design — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.rugby rugby — World Rugby Strategic Developments Limited[3] Yes
.run Runners, running shoe retailers, specialty running gear shops, running event organizers — Identity Digital Yes Yes

S

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.safe security and safety — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.sale Online and brick-and-mortar retailers and wholesalers, automotive and motorcycle dealers, discount, flash sale, and deal websites, auction sites and individuals selling items they no longer need — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.salon Hair salons, nail salons, beauty product companies, beauty schools — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.save — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.sbi — State Bank of India Yes
.scholarships scholarship related — Scholarships.com[71][72] Un­known Yes
.school Public schools, private & charter schools, specialty and trade schools, online learning sites, resource sites for teachers — Identity Digital[ID 117] Yes Yes
.science science-related sites — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.search search engines — Charleston Road Registry Inc. (Google)[3] Yes
.secure security — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.security — XYZ.COM LLC[3] Yes
.select — iSelect Ltd[3] Yes
.services Service division of any company, home services (cleaning, landscaping, plumbing, pet care), business services (tech support, interior design, translation services), community service organizations — Identity Digital[ID 118] Yes Yes
.sex adult entertainment (pornography) For sites providing sexually explicit content, such as pornography. ICM Registry Yes Yes
.sexy adult entertainment — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.shoes Shoe stores, department stores, online retailers, athletic shoe retailers, discount shoe stores — Identity Digital[ID 119] Yes Yes
.shop — GMO Registry, Inc.[3] Yes
.shopping Online retailers, shopping centers, personal shoppers, discount sites & coupon sites, shopping blogs & product reviews — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.show Ticket sale/resale sites, performance halls, music clubs/bars, streaming video services, movie review sites, travel sites & city guides — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.showtime Reserved for Showtime CBS Domains Inc.[3]
.silk Reserved for Amazon Silk Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.singles (Tickets) Ticket sale/resale sites, gaming agencies, movie review sites, city guides, sports sites

(Dating) Dating & matchmaker sites, singles meetup groups, traditional “classified” sites, travel sites & city guides

— Identity Digital[ID 120] Yes Yes
.site general — Radix Registry Un­known Yes
.ski skiing — STARTING DOT LIMITED[3] Yes
.skin — XYZ.com Yes
.sky — Sky International AG[3] Yes
.sling Reserved for Sling Media Hughes Satellite Systems Corporation[3] Yes
.smart Reserved to Smart Communications, a wireless telecommunications in the Philippines. Smart Communications, Inc. No No
.smile — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.sncf Reserved to the SNCF company. SNCF Yes
.soccer Professional & amateur soccer clubs, soccer equipment suppliers & manufacturers, soccer & sports media networks, soccer players, enthusiasts, & spectators, soccer camps, coaches, & training organizations — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.social Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, media buying/production companies (digital & traditional), blogs & forums, event & meetup groups, any person or organization driving awareness of their social presence

(Actual use also includes Fediverse services, such as Mastodon)

— Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.software Software testing, support, & consulting companies, software product developers & manufacturers, software training & educational institutions, software resellers — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.solar Renewable & sustainable energy producers, solar panel, roof tile, & storage producers, solar cell battery, chargers, lights, speakers, & generator manufacturers, sunglass, shades, UV clothing, sunblock & other solar protection products — Identity Digital[ID 121] Yes Yes
.solutions SaaS providers, people who offer do-it-yourself tips and tutorials, consultants, any business focused on providing the right solutions to their customers’ problems. — Identity Digital[ID 122] Yes Yes
.song — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.spa Spas — Identity Digital[ID 122][73] Yes
.space as a creative space — Radix Registry Un­known Yes
.spreadbetting Spread betting — DOTSPREADBETTING REGISTRY LTD[3]
.spot — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.sport sport institutions — Global Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF) Yes
.srl Spanish/Italian/Romanian/French limited liability companies — InterNetX GmbH Yes
.storage Self storage — Self Storage Company LLC[3] Yes
.store stores — Radix Registry Yes Yes
.stream streaming media Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Yes
.studio Advertising/Marketing/PR/Design agencies, creative freelancers, other creative agencies (i.e., animation, production), dance, yoga, or fitness studios — Identity Digital[n 1] Yes Yes
.study education — OPEN UNIVERSITIES AUSTRALIA PTY LTD[3] Yes
.style Fashion bloggers, department stores, designers, online retailers — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.sucks gripe sites — Vox Populi Un­known Yes
.supplies Contractors, distribution companies, appliance wholesalers & service, auto/boat/heavy equipment businesses, home services retailers — Identity Digital[ID 123] Yes Yes
.supply Contractors, distribution companies, appliance wholesalers & service, auto/boat/heavy equipment businesses — Identity Digital[ID 124] Yes Yes
.support IT/Tech support services, social services, customer service & support departments, independent consultants & consulting firms, staffing services — Identity Digital[ID 125] Yes[74] Yes
.surf surfing — Minds + Machines[n 3] Un­known Yes
.surgery Surgeons, primary/secondary care physicians, hospitals & clinics, healthcare providers, insurance providers — Identity Digital[ID 126] Yes Yes
.systems IT businesses, other tech-focused businesses, businesses that sell electronics or home security systems, organizational consultants — Identity Digital[ID 127] Yes Yes

T

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.talk — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.tattoo tattoo aficionados — Uniregistry Yes[10] Yes
.tax Accounting & bookkeeping firms, tax advisors, auditors, financial experts & advisors — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.taxi Airline & travel-related products or services, city guides & tourist attractions, transportation businesses, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging, tourist attractions — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.team Professional & amateur sports teams, sports equipment suppliers & manufacturers, sports media, athletes & fans, clubs, online communities & business organizations — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.tech technology — Radix Registry Yes Yes
.technology Tech-focused businesses & tech startups, businesses that sell to tech companies, developers, coders, programmers, computer retailers, technology blogs, news sites, & review sites, hardware & software companies, R&D companies, tech product manufacturers — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.tel internet communication services A contact directory housing all types of contact information directly in the Domain Name System. Yes[75] Yes
.tennis Tennis courts, clubs & other venues, tennis equipment suppliers and retailers, professional & amateur tennis players, sports media — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.theater Entertainment & movie theater outlets, live performance theaters, professional performer associations, movie review sites, travel sites & city guides — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.theatre theatre — XYZ.COM LLC[3] Yes
.tickets ticket resale — XYZ.COM LLC[3] Yes
.tips Travel, hotel & hospitality companies, cooking & recipe publications, parenting & and relationship publications, manufacturers of any product with assembly instructions, publications that provide advice on gratuity practices around the world — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.tires Tire wholesalers, tire retailers, auto repair shops — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.today News & current event sites, websites that publish daily content, daily inspiration sites, sites with daily rotating deals or offers, anyone who wants to spur immediate action — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.tools Tool shops, tool departments within home supply stores, contractors, subcontractors, construction-related businesses — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.top general — Jiangsu Bangning Un­known Yes
.tours Airline-related products or services, travel agencies, resources & services, tourist attractions, outdoor adventure companies, private plane/helicopter tours & services — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.town Travel agencies, resources & services, local business associations, city guides & resource sites, transportation businesses, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.toys Toy stores, online retailers, department stores, game companies, sporting goods companies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.trade businesses — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Yes Yes
.trading — DOTTRADING REGISTRY LTD[3] Yes
.training Personal trainers & nutrition coaches, gyms and fitness centers, sports medicine practitioners, business that sell sports gear or apparel, or fan merchandise, animal trainers, career or vocational training centers — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.travel Airline-related products or services, travel agencies, resources, bloggers & services, city guides & tourist attractions, transportation businesses, destination resorts, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging, any other travel or transportation business Must be verified as a legitimate travel-related entity. No Yes
.travelersinsurance Reserved for Travelers Insurance Travelers TLD, LLC[3] Yes
.trust — UNR Corp.[3] Yes
.tube — Latin American Telecom LLC[3] Yes
.tunes — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes

U

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.uconnect — Not assigned[3][76]
.university Online universities, brick-and-mortar universities, university-related clubs & organizations — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.uno general, Spanish and Italian speakers, Uno (card game) — Radix Technologies Inc. Yes

V

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.vacations Airline-related products or services, travel agencies, resources, bloggers & services, city guides & tourist attractions, transportation businesses, destination resorts, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.ventures Venture capital investment firms, business financial services, business consultants, programs & services for entrepreneurs — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.vet Veterinarians, veterinary clinics and hospitals, wholesale suppliers for veterinary supplies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.video Video production & media companies, videographers, video editors, script writers, & producers, streaming video sites services, creative agencies — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.villas International real estate brokers/agents, international travel agencies, resources & services, travel writers & bloggers, traditional “classified” sites — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.vin Wineries, wine shops & wine bars, wine distributors, wine clubs & online retailers, wine review sites and apps — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.vip Very important persons — Minds + Machines Group Limited[3] Yes
.vision Opticians & optometry clinics, healthcare providers, insurance provider, glasses retailers, online and brick & mortar — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.vodka vodka-related businesses and interest — Yes Yes
.volvo Only Volvo Holding Sverige Aktiebolag and its Affiliates are eligible to register a Domain Name under the .volvo Domain [77] AB Volvo Un­known Yes
.vote democratic elections and campaign websites Must use the domain in connection with a "clearly identified political/democratic process."[78] Identity Digital Un­known Yes
.voting polling sites — Latin and Cyrillic scripts[4] Yes
.voyage Airline-related products or services, travel agencies, resources, bloggers & services, city guides & tourist attractions, transportation businesses, hotels, hostels, B&Bs, lodging — Identity Digital Yes Yes

W

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.wang general
Wǎng is a Chinese Mandarin pinyin rendering of 网 (traditional 網) meaning "web" or "portal".[79]
Wang is also a common surname in mainland China.		 — Zodiac Registry Yes[80] Yes
.watch Watchmakers, jewelry stores, watch repair shops, neighborhood watch groups — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.watches watches — Identity Digital[3] Yes Yes
.weather Reserved for The Weather Channel International Business Machines Corporation[3] Yes
.webcam web cam shows and video sharing — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Yes Yes
.website general — Radix Registry Un­known Yes
.wed engaged couples and wedding-oriented businesses This TLD is intended primarily for engaged couples on a short-term basis (two years with large third-year renewal fees for second-level domains).[81]
And although the registry is advertising for multiple world languages, all domains appear to need to be in Latin script.[82]		 No Yes
.wedding wedding-oriented businesses — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.whoswho Who's Who (general) An open TLD, any person or entity is permitted to register. Conceived for those cited in one of the Who's Who reference titles published around the world, the registry was opened for use by private individuals, and for-profit and nonprofit entities, including those with social media aspirations. Registry policies allow for rapid takedown of non-compliant domains, for violations including imposturous registration of another's names, and proscribed uses, including pornography or adult services/applications. Who's Who Registry Yes Yes
.wiki wikis "An open TLD for anyone interested in community resource creation" Top Level Design Yes Yes
.win games, Microsoft Windows — Global Registry Services Ltd[2] Un­known Yes
.wine Wineries, wine bars, wine shops, wine distributors, wine clubs & online retailers, wine review sites — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.winners Reserved for TJX Companies The TJX Companies, Inc.[3] Yes
.work general — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.works Contractors, distribution companies, appliance wholesalers & service, auto/boat/heavy equipment businesses, companies with solution based products or services — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.world Brands with an international presence, nonprofits and charities, travel agencies & adventure companies, world travelers & global communities, any business with “world” in its name — Identity Digital Yes Yes
.wow — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.wtf Bargain websites, photo & video aggregators, meme sites, news of the weird — Identity Digital Yes Yes

X

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.xxx adult entertainment (pornography) For sites providing sexually explicit content, such as pornography. Uniregistry Yes Yes
.xyz general — XYZ.com Yes[83] Yes

Y

Name Target market Restrictions Operator/Registry IDN DNSSEC
.yachts yachts — DERYachts, LLC [3] Yes
.yoga yoga — Minds + Machines[n 3] Yes Yes
.you — Amazon Registry Services, Inc.[3] Yes
.youtube Reserved for YouTube Google, LLC Yes

See also

Explanatory notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Domain registry is operated by United TLD Holdco Ltd. t/a Rightside Registry, a subsidiary of the Rightside Group.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Operated by Charleston Road Registry, Inc., a subsidiary of Google. See Google Registry FAQs.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m A subsidiary of Minds + Machines Group (formerly Top Level Domain Holdings.)

Internet domain notes

  1. ^ Operating as Binky Moon, LLC
  2. ^ Operating as Binky Moon, LLC
  3. ^ Operating as Steel Falls, LLC
  4. ^ Operating as Baxter Hill, LLC
  5. ^ Operating as Half Hallow, LLC
  6. ^ Operating as Grand Hollow, LLC
  7. ^ Operating as Over Galley, LLC
  8. ^ Operating as Atomic Madison, LLC
  9. ^ Operating as Spring Cross, LLC
  10. ^ Operating as Half Sunset, LLC
  11. ^ Operating as Atomic Maple, LLC
  12. ^ Operating as Delta Dynamite, LLC
  13. ^ Operating as Delta Mill, LLC
  14. ^ Operating as Foggy Hollow, LLC
  15. ^ Operating as Goose Cross, LLC
  16. ^ Operating as Wild Corner, LLC
  17. ^ Operating as Delta Lake, LLC
  18. ^ Operating as New Falls, LLC
  19. ^ Operating as Tin Mill, LLC
  20. ^ Operating as Sand Cover, LLC
  21. ^ Operating as Holly Fields, LLC
  22. ^ Operating as Snow Sky, LLC
  23. ^ Operating as Black Corner, LLC
  24. ^ Operating as Fox Shadow, LLC
  25. ^ Operating as Goose Park, LLC
  26. ^ Operating as Steel Lake, LLC
  27. ^ Operating as Puff Willow, LLC
  28. ^ Operating as Trixy Cover, LLC
  29. ^ Operating as Fox Orchard, LLC
  30. ^ Operating as Silver Avenue, LLC
  31. ^ Operating as Pine Mill, LLC
  32. ^ Operating as Pine House, LLC
  33. ^ Operating as Fox Dynamite, LLC
  34. ^ Operating as Magic Woods, LLC
  35. ^ Operating as Koko Lake, LLC
  36. ^ Operating as Snow Shadow, LLC
  37. ^ Operating as Binky Frostbite, LLC
  38. ^ Operating as Spring Way, LLC
  39. ^ Operating as Pine Fest, LLC
  40. ^ Operating as Sand Sunset, LLC
  41. ^ Operating as Steel Station, LLC
  42. ^ Operating as Tin Birch, LLC
  43. ^ Operating as John Edge, LLC
  44. ^ Operating as Dash Park, LLC
  45. ^ Operating as Half Trail, LLC
  46. ^ Operating as Extra Madison, LLC
  47. ^ Operating as Holly Hill, LLC
  48. ^ Operating as Sugar Cross, LLC
  49. ^ Operating as Brice Way, LLC
  50. ^ Operating as Spring Madison, LLC
  51. ^ Operating as Binky Birch, LLC
  52. ^ Operating as Romeo Canyon.
  53. ^ Operating as Snow Oaks, LLC
  54. ^ Operating as Corn Station, LLC
  55. ^ Operating as Trixy Park, LLC
  56. ^ Operating as Pioneer Maple, LLC
  57. ^ Operating as Spring Falls, LLC
  58. ^ Operating as Magic Pass, LLC
  59. ^ Operating as Victor Beach, LLC
  60. ^ Operating as Atomic Pipe, LLC
  61. ^ Operating as Just Maple, LLC
  62. ^ Operating as Cotton Cypress, LLC
  63. ^ Operating as Just Cover, LLC
  64. ^ Operating as Fox Woods, LLC
  65. ^ Operating as Brice Orchard, LLC
  66. ^ Operating as Fox Station, LLC
  67. ^ Operating as Half Cypress, LLC
  68. ^ Operating as John Castle, LLC
  69. ^ Operating as Lone Fields, LLC
  70. ^ Operating as Sugar House, LLC
  71. ^ Operating as Top Level Design
  72. ^ Operating as Goose Sky, LLC
  73. ^ Operating as Black Cover, LLC
  74. ^ Operating as Over Madison, LLC
  75. ^ Operating as Corn Sunset, LLC
  76. ^ Operating as Snow Moon, LLC
  77. ^ Operating as Pioneer Cypress, LLC
  78. ^ Operating as Silver Glen, LLC
  79. ^ Operating as John Madison, LLC
  80. ^ Operating as Goose Woods, LLC
  81. ^ Operating as Sugar Park, LLC
  82. ^ Operating as Outer House, LLC
  83. ^ Operating as Outer Maple, LLC
  84. ^ Operating as Pioneer Willow, LLC
  85. ^ Operating as Wild Way, LLC
  86. ^ Operating as Holly Glen, LLC
  87. ^ Operating as Just Goodbye, LLC
  88. ^ Operating as Pine Moon, LLC
  89. ^ Operating as Victor Trail, LLC
  90. ^ Operating as Trixy Oaks, LLC
  91. ^ Operating as John McCook, LLC
  92. ^ Operating as Big Fest, LLC
  93. ^ Operating as Hidden Frostbite, LLC
  94. ^ Operating as June Woods, LLC
  95. ^ Operating as John Goodbye, LLC
  96. ^ Operating as Fern Pass, LLC
  97. ^ a b Operating as Dog Beach, LLC
  98. ^ Operating as Grand Glen, LLC
  99. ^ Operating as Dog Beach, LLC
  100. ^ Operating as Trixy Manor, LLC
  101. ^ Operating as Magic Glen, LLC
  102. ^ Operating as Sea Goodbye, LLC
  103. ^ Operating as Sugar Glen, LLC
  104. ^ Operating as Sea Corner, LLC
  105. ^ Operating as Foggy Sky, LLC
  106. ^ Operating as Foggy Moon, LLC
  107. ^ Operating as Snow Galley, LLC
  108. ^ Operating as Spring Tigers, LLC
  109. ^ Operating as Afilias Domains No. 5 Limited.
  110. ^ Operating as Magic Birch, LLC
  111. ^ Operating as Big Pass, LLC
  112. ^ Operating as Grand Island, LLC
  113. ^ Operating as Big Hollow, LLC
  114. ^ Operating as Lone Sunset, LLC
  115. ^ Operating as Binky Glen, LLC
  116. ^ Operating as Snow Avenue, LLC
  117. ^ Operating as Little Galley, LLC
  118. ^ Operating as Fox Castle, LLC
  119. ^ Operating as Binky Galley, LLC
  120. ^ Operating as Fern Madison, LLC
  121. ^ Operating as Ruby Town, LLC
  122. ^ a b Operating as Asia Spa and Wellness Promotion Council Limited
  123. ^ Operating as Atomic Fields, LLC
  124. ^ Operating as Half Falls, LLC
  125. ^ Operating as Grand Orchard, LLC
  126. ^ Operating as Tin Avenue, LLC
  127. ^ Operating as Dash Cypress, LLC

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Index: pl ar de en es fr it arz nl ja pt ceb sv uk vi war zh ru af ast az bg zh-min-nan bn be ca cs cy da et el eo eu fa gl ko hi hr id he ka la lv lt hu mk ms min no nn ce uz kk ro simple sk sl sr sh fi ta tt th tg azb tr ur zh-yue hy my ace als am an hyw ban bjn map-bms ba be-tarask bcl bpy bar bs br cv nv eml hif fo fy ga gd gu hak ha hsb io ig ilo ia ie os is jv kn ht ku ckb ky mrj lb lij li lmo mai mg ml zh-classical mr xmf mzn cdo mn nap new ne frr oc mhr or as pa pnb ps pms nds crh qu sa sah sco sq scn si sd szl su sw tl shn te bug vec vo wa wuu yi yo diq bat-smg zu lad kbd ang smn ab roa-rup frp arc gn av ay bh bi bo bxr cbk-zam co za dag ary se pdc dv dsb myv ext fur gv gag inh ki glk gan guw xal haw rw kbp pam csb kw km kv koi kg gom ks gcr lo lbe ltg lez nia ln jbo lg mt mi tw mwl mdf mnw nqo fj nah na nds-nl nrm nov om pi pag pap pfl pcd krc kaa ksh rm rue sm sat sc trv stq nso sn cu so srn kab roa-tara tet tpi to chr tum tk tyv udm ug vep fiu-vro vls wo xh zea ty ak bm ch ny ee ff got iu ik kl mad cr pih ami pwn pnt dz rmy rn sg st tn ss ti din chy ts kcg ve
Prefix: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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