List of contributors to Marxist theory This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "List of contributors to Marxist theory" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2024) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Part of a series on Marxism Outline of Marxism Theoretical works Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 The Condition of the Working Class in England The German Ideology The Communist Manifesto The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte Grundrisse Capital Critique of the Gotha Programme Dialectics of Nature The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State What Is to Be Done? The Accumulation of Capital Philosophical Notebooks Terrorism and Communism The State and Revolution Essays on Marx's Theory of Value History and Class Consciousness Prison Notebooks The Black Jacobins On Practice Dialectic of Enlightenment A Critique of Soviet Economics The Long Revolution Guerrilla Warfare The Wretched of the Earth Reading Capital The Society of the Spectacle Pedagogy of the Oppressed Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses Ways of Seeing How Europe Underdeveloped Africa Social Justice and the City Women, Race and Class Marxism and the Oppression of Women Imagined Communities Hegemony and Socialist Strategy The Sublime Object of Ideology Time, Labor and Social Domination The Age of Extremes The Origin of Capitalism Empire Late Victorian Holocausts Change the World Without Taking Power Caliban and the Witch An Introduction to the Three Volumes of Karl Marx's Capital Capitalist Realism Capital in the Anthropocene Philosophy Alienation Dialectical materialism Ideology Philosophy of nature Philosophy in the Soviet Union Reification Marxist ethics Critique of political economy Capital (accumulation) Crisis theory Commodity Concrete and abstract labor Factors of production Falling profit-rate tendency Means of production Mode of production Capitalist Socialist Productive forces Scientific socialism State monopoly capitalism Surplus product Socially necessary labour time Value-form Wage labour Sociology Base and superstructure Bourgeoisie Class Class consciousness Classless society Commodity fetishism Communist society Critical theory Cultural hegemony Democracy Dictatorship of the proletariat Soviet Radical Democratic centralism Exploitation False consciousness Human nature Immiseration Imperialism Lumpenproletariat Metabolic rift Proletariat Private property Relations of production State theory Working class History Class struggle Historical determinism Primitive accumulation Proletarian revolution World revolution Theory of historical trajectory Aspects Aesthetics Archaeology Criminology Cultural Marxism Cultural Studies Ethics Film theory Geography Historiography Literary criticism Marxism and religion Sociology Philosophy Common variants Structural Autonomist Marxism–Leninism Guevarism Maoism Neo-Gramscianism Regulation school Third-worldist Titoism Trotskyism Hegelian Budapest School Frankfurt School Humanist Neue Marx-Lektüre Open Praxis School Both Black Classical Communization Feminist Leninism Neo Post Western Other variants Analytical Austromarxism Hispanic marxism Centrist Eurocommunism Instrumental Marxism–Leninism–Maoism Nkrumaism Political Revisionist Situationist Socialism with Chinese characteristics Wertkritik People Marx Engels Morris Lafargue Rubin Kautsky Plekhanov Du Bois Connolly Lenin Luxemburg Liebknecht Kollontai Stalin Trotsky Grossman Zinoviev Bloch Lukács Korsch Bukharin Ho Serge Gramsci Pashukanis Bordiga Benjamin Mao Basu Mariátegui Horkheimer Dutt Brecht Marcuse Kalecki Fromm Cox Lefebvre James Adorno Padmore Sartre Deutscher Beauvoir Sombart Nkrumah Sweezy Emmanuel Hill Bettelheim Draper Jones Hobsbawm Althusser Hinton Williams Freire Cunhal Lara Mandel Sivanandan Miliband Cabral Thompson Bauman Fanon Berger Castro Guevara Liebman Heller Guattari Mészáros O'Connor Wallerstein Mies Tronti Debord Amin Hall Nairn Parenti Negri Jameson Dussel Harvey Laclau Bahro Poulantzas Vattimo Badiou Harnecker Altvater Anderson Löwy Vogel Sison Easthope Rancière Berman Przeworski Cohen Therborn Losurdo Postone Rodney Bannerji Spivak Newton Wood Federici Wolff Balibar Eagleton Kurz Rowbotham Mouffe Geras Brenner Davis Massey Cleaver Bishop Haraway Panitch Clarke Jessop Davis Wright Fraser Burawoy Holloway Rose Screpanti Tamás Hampton Cano Žižek Berardi Sankara Hennessy McDonnell Douzinas Roediger Foster West Ghandy Marcos Heinrich Prashad Kelley Dean Lordon Linera Fisher Li Coulthard Malm Seymour Toscano Bhattacharya Moufawad-Paul Srnicek Horvat Hamza Saito Journals Antipode Capital & Class Capitalism Nature Socialism Constellations Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory Historical Materialism Mediations Monthly Review New Left Review Race & Class Rethinking Marxism Science & Society Socialist Register Related topics 21st-century communist theorists Anarchism Creative destruction Conflict theory Criticism of Marxism Communism Communalism Economic determinism History of communism Left-wing politics Marxian economics New Left Old Left Municipalism Political ecology Socialism Authoritarian Democratic Market Reformist Revolutionary Social Utopian Left-wing populism Universal class Vulgar Marxism Economism Worker cooperative Workers' council Communism portal Economics portal Philosophy portal Politics portal Socialism portal v t e This is a list of prominent figures who contributed to Marxist theory, principally as authors; it is not intended to list politicians who happen(ed) to be a member of an ostensibly communist political party or other organisation. This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources. Name Place of birth Place of death Nationality Life Tendency Victor Adler Prague, Austria-Hungary Vienna, Austria Austrian 1852–1918 Social democracy, Austro-Marxism Theodor W. Adorno[1] Frankfurt am Main, Hesse-Nassau Province, Prussia, Germany Visp, Visp, Valais, Switzerland German 1903–1969 Frankfurt School, Western Marxism Louis Althusser Birmendreïs, French Algeria Paris, France French 1918–1990 Western Marxism, Structural Marxism, Leninism Samir Amin Cairo, Egypt Paris, France Egyptian and French 1931–2018 Third Worldism, Maoism, World-systems theory Otto Bauer Vienna, Austria-Hungary Paris, France Austrian 1881–1938 Social Democracy, Austro-Marxism Walter Benjamin[2][3][4] Berlin, German Empire Portbou, Catalonia, Spain German 1892–1940 Western Marxism, Marxist hermeneutics Franco "Bifo" Berardi Bologna, Italy Still Living Italian 1949– Autonomism Eduard Bernstein Schöneberg, German Confederation Berlin, Germany German 1850–1932 Social democracy, Marxist revisionism Caio Prado Júnior São Paulo, Brazil São Paulo, Brazil Brazilian 1907–1990 Marxism Ernst Bloch[5] Ludwigshafen, Germany Tübingen, West Germany German 1885–1977 Western Marxism, Marxist hermeneutics, Marxist humanism Amadeo Bordiga Ercolano, Kingdom of Italy Formia, Italy Italian 1889–1970 Italian Left communism, Leninism Bertolt Brecht[6] Augsburg, German Empire East Berlin, East Germany German 1898–1956 Marxist literary criticism Nikolai Bukharin Moscow, Russian Empire Kommunarka shooting ground, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union Russian 1888–1938 Bolshevism, Left communism (initially), Right opposition (later on) Jacques Camatte Plan-de-Cuques, Alpes-Maritimes, France France French 1935–2025 Bordigism, Anarcho-primitivism (later on), Communization (later on) Cornelius Castoriadis[7] Constantinople, Ottoman Empire Paris, France Greek and French 1922–1997 Western Marxism, Post-Marxism, Psychoanalytic Marxism, Libertarian socialism Debiprasad Chattopadhyaya[8] Calcutta, British Raj Calcutta, India Indian 1918–1993 Marxism V. Gordon Childe Sydney, Colony of New South Wales Blackheath, New South Wales, Australia Australian 1892–1957 Marxist archaeology G. A. Cohen Montreal, Quebec, Canada Oxford, England Canadian 1941–2009 Analytical Marxism James Connolly Cowgate, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom Kilmainham Gaol, Dublin, Ireland Irish and Scottish 1868–1916 Marxism, Irish republicanism Onorato Damen Monte San Pietrangeli, Italy Milan Italian 1893–1979 Italian Left communism Gilles Dauvé France Still living French 1947– Left communism, Communization Angela Davis Birmingham, Alabama Still Living American 1944– Marxist feminism Guy Debord Paris, France Bellevue-la-Montagne, Haute-Loire, France French 1931–1994 Situationism Daniel De Leon Curaçao New York, State of New York, United States American 1852–1914 De Leonism, Syndicalism Joseph Dietzgen[9] Blankenberg (now Hennef, German Confederation Chicago, Illinois, United States German 1828–1888 Marxism Raya Dunayevskaya Yaryshev, Russian Empire (today, Vinnytsia Oblast, Ukraine) Chicago, Illinois, United States American 1910–1987 Marxist humanism Terry Eagleton Salford, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom Still living British 1942– Marxism Gilles Deleuze Paris, France Paris, France French 1925–1995 Freudo-Marxism, Post-Marxism Arghiri Emmanuel Patras, Greece Paris, France Greek 1911–2001 Unequal exchange Friedrich Engels Barmen, Kingdom of Prussia (today Wuppertal, Germany) London, United Kingdom German 1820–1895 Classical Marxism Frantz Fanon Fort-de-France, Martinique, France Bethesda, Maryland, United States French 1925–1961 Marxist humanism, Pan-Africanism, Decolonization John Bellamy Foster Seattle, Washington, United States Still living American 1953– Marxism Herman Gorter Wormerveer Saint-Josse-ten-Noode, Brussels Dutch 1864–1927 Council communism Antonio Gramsci Ales, Sardinia, Italy Rome, Lazio, Italy Italian 1891–1937 Gramscianism, Western Marxism, Marxist humanism, Neo-Marxism Félix Guattari Villeneuve-les-Sablons, France Cour-Cheverny, France French 1930–1992 Freudo-Marxism, Post-Marxism Ernesto "Che" Guevara[10][11][12] Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina La Higuera, Vallegrande, Bolivia Argentine 1928–1967 Marxism-Leninism, Guevarism Abimael Guzmán (Gonzalo)[13][better source needed] Arequipa, Peru Callao, Peru Peruvian 1934–2021 Marxism-Leninism-Maoism, Gonzalo thought Ted Grant Germiston, South Africa London, United Kingdom South African and British 1913–2006 Trotskyism David Harvey Gillingham, Kent, England, United Kingdom Still living British 1935– Marxist geography Harry Haywood South Omaha, Nebraska, United States Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States American 1898–1985 Marxism-Leninism Rudolf Hilferding Vienna, Austria-Hungary Paris, France Austrian and German 1877–1941 Austro-Marxism Max Horkheimer Zuffenhausen (now Stuttgart), Württemberg, German Empire Nuremberg, Bavaria, West Germany German 1895–1973 Frankfurt School, Western Marxism Ho Chi Minh Nghệ An Province, French Indochina Hanoi, North Vietnam Vietnamese 1890–1969 Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh Thought Enver Hoxha Ergiri (today Gjirokastër), Janina Vilayet, Ottoman Empire Tirana, People's Socialist Republic of Albania Albanian 1908–1985 Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought (initially), Hoxhaism C.L.R. James Trinidad London, United Kingdom Trinidadian and British 1901–1989 Marxism, Pan-Africanism, Anti-Stalinist left Fredric Jameson Cleveland, Ohio, United States Killingworth, Connecticut, United States American 1934–2024 Western Marxism, Marxist hermeneutics Kojin Karatani[citation needed] Amagasaki, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan Still living Japanese 1941– Marxist literary criticism Edvard Kardelj[citation needed] Ljubljana, Duchy of Carniola, Austria-Hungary Ljubljana, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavian 1910–1979 Titoism Karl Kautsky Prague, Austria-Hungary Amsterdam, Netherlands Czech, Austrian and German 1854–1938 Orthodox Marxism İbrahim Kaypakkaya[citation needed] Çorum, Turkey Çorum, Turkey Turkish 1949–1973 Maoism Kim Il-Sung[citation needed] Chingjong, Korea Hyangsan, Korea Korean 1912–1994 Marxism-Leninism, Juche Jim Kemmy[citation needed] Limerick, Ireland Limerick, Ireland Irish 1936–1997 Marxism Alexandra Kollontai[14] St Petersburg, Russian Empire Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union Soviet 1872–1952 Marxist feminism, Bolshevism Karl Korsch Tostedt, German Empire Belmont, Massachusetts, United States German 1886–1961 Western Marxism Damodar Dharmananda Kosambi Kosben, (now Goa) British Raj Pune, Maharashtra, India Indian 1907–1966 Marxism Yalçın Küçük[citation needed] İskenderun, Hatay, Turkey Still living Turkish 1938– Marxism Antonio Labriola Cassino, Papal States Rome, Kingdom of Italy Italian 1843–1904 Marxism Paul Lafargue Santiago de Cuba Draveil, France French 1842–1911 Marxism, Anti-work Henri Lefebvre[15] Hagetmau, France Navarrenx, France French 1901–1991 Western Marxism, Hegelian Marxism Vladimir Lenin Simbirsk, Russian Empire Gorki Leninskiye, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union Soviet 1870–1924 Leninism, Bolshevism Karl Liebknecht Leipzig, Kingdom of Saxony, German Empire Berlin, Weimar Republic German 1871–1919 Spartacism Domenico Losurdo Sannicandro di Bari, Kingdom of Italy Ancona, Italy Italian 1941–2018 Marxism Georg Lukács Budapest, Austria-Hungary Budapest, People's Republic of Hungary Hungarian 1885–1971 Budapest School, Western Marxism, Hegelian Marxism, Leninism Rosa Luxemburg Zamość, Vistula Land, Russian Empire Berlin, Germany Polish and German 1871–1919 Spartacism Herbert Marcuse Berlin, German Empire Starnberg, West Germany German 1898–1979 Frankfurt School, Western Marxism José Carlos Mariátegui[16][17] Moquegua, Peru Lima, Peru Peruvian 1894–1930 Marxism, Sorelianism Andreas Malm Mölndal, Sweden Still living Swedish 1977– Marxism Karl Marx Trier, Kingdom of Prussia London, United Kingdom Prussian and German 1818–1883 Classical Marxism Paul Mattick Stolp, Pomerania, German Empire (now Poland) Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States German 1904–1981 Council communism Andy Merrifield Liverpool, Merseyside, England, United Kingdom Still living British 1960– "Magical Marxism" István Mészáros Budapest, Hungary Margate, England Hungary 1930–2017 Marxism Antonio Negri Padua, Italy Paris, France Italian 1933–2023 Autonomism Kwame Nkrumah Nkroful, Gold Coast (now Ghana) Bucharest, Romania Ghanaian 1909–1972 Nkrumahism Abdullah Öcalan[citation needed] Ömerli, Şanlıurfa, Turkey Still living Turkish Kurdish 1948– Democratic confederalism Sylvia Pankhurst[citation needed] Manchester, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom Addis Ababa, Ethiopia British and Ethiopian 1882–1960 Council communism Anton Pannekoek Vaassen, Netherlands Wageningen, Netherlands Dutch 1873–1960 Council communism Evgeny Pashukanis Staritsa, Russian Empire Soviet Union Russian 1891–1937 Leninism Georgi Plekhanov Gudalovka (now Gryazinsky District), Tambov Governorate, Russian Empire Terijoki, Finland Russian 1856–1918 Marxism Bijan Jazani[citation needed] Tehran, Iran Tehran, Iran Iranian 1938–1975 Marxism Nicos Poulantzas Athens, Greece Paris, France Greek 1936–1979 Structural Marxism, Leninism (initially), Democratic socialism (later on) Isaak Illich Rubin Dinaburg, Russian Empire Aktobe, Kazakh SSR, USSR Soviet Union 1886–1937 Marxism Jean-Paul Sartre Paris, France Paris, France French 1905–1980 Neo-Marxism, Existentialism Jose Maria Sison[18][19][better source needed] Ilocos Sur, Philippines Utrecht, Netherlands Filipino 1939 - 2022 Marxism-Leninism-Maoism Alfred Sohn-Rethel Neuilly-sur-Seine, France Bremen, West Germany German 1899–1990 Marxism Mahdi Amel[citation needed] Harouf, Lebanon Beirut, Lebanon Lebanese 1936–1987 Marxism Joseph Stalin[20][21] Gori, Tiflis Governorate, Russian Empire Kuntsevo Dacha near Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union Soviet 1878–1953 Marxism-Leninism, Stalinism Paul Sweezy New York City, New York, United States Larchmont, New York (state), United States American 1910–2004 Neo-Marxism Josip Broz Tito [dubious – discuss] Kumrovec, Croatia-Slavonia, Austria-Hungary Ljubljana, SR Slovenia, SFR Yugoslavia Yugoslavian 1892–1980 Marxism-Leninism, Titoism Leon Trotsky Yelizavetgrad, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire Coyoacán, Distrito Federal, Mexico Soviet 1879–1940 Leninism, Bolshevism, Trotskyism Alberto Toscano Italy Still living Italy 1977– Western Marxism Raymond Williams Llanfihangel Crucorney, Wales, United Kingdom Saffron Walden, England, United Kingdom British ( Welsh) 1921–1988 Western Marxism, New Left Karl August Wittfogel Woltersdorf, Lower Saxony, Province of Hanover, German Empire New York, State of New York, United States German and American 1896–1988 Marxism Mao Zedong Shaoshan, Hunan, Qing Dynasty Beijing, People's Republic of China Chinese 1893–1976 Marxism-Leninism, Maoism Slavoj Žižek Ljubljana, SR Slovenia, SFR Yugoslavia Still living Slovene ( Yugoslavian before Dissolution of Yugoslavia) 1949– Western Marxism, Hegelian Marxism, Psychoanalytic Marxism See also List of Marxian economists References ^ Peter Uwe Hohendahl "Approaches to Adorno: a tentative typology" in Prismatic Thought: Theodor W. Adorno, authors: Theodor Wiesengrund Adorno, Peter Uwe Hohendahl, U of Nebraska Press, 1997 ISBN 0-8032-7305-3, ISBN 978-0-8032-7305-4, (3-20): 3. ^ "Walter Benjamin and Critical Theory". Ceasefire Magazine. 2013-04-04. Retrieved 2021-10-12. ^ "Walter Benjamin and the classical Marxist tradition • International Socialism". International Socialism. 2009-01-02. Retrieved 2021-10-12. ^ "Walter Benjamin's Marxist Critique". Caesura. 2021-07-13. Retrieved 2021-10-12. ^ Douglas Kellner and Harry O'Hara, "Utopia and Marxism in Ernst Bloch" New German Critique 9 (Autumn, 1976) 11-34: 11-13. ^ Louis Althusser http://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/althusser/1962/materialist-theatre.htm The ‘Piccolo Teatro’: Bertolazzi and Brecht Notes on a Materialist Theatre 1961 ^ Sven Papke, Georg W. Oesterdiekhoff, Schlüsselwerke der Soziologie (in German), VS 2001, page 79 ^ E.M.S. Namboodiripad, "Dialectical" Materialism and Dialectical "Materialism", Social Scientist, Vol 10 No 4 (Apr, 1982), pp.52-59 ^ Anton Pannekoek: "The Standpoint and Significance of Josef Dietzgen's Philosophical Works" - Introduction to Joseph Dietzgen, The Positive Outcome of Philosophy, Chicago, 1928 ^ "Che Guevara and Contemporary Revolutionary Movements", James Petras, Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 25, No. 4, Che Guevara and His Legacy (Jul., 1998), pp. 9-18 ^ "Most theories of revolution seem to agree that certain preconditions must be met if a revolutionary situation is to arise. The peculiar contribution of Ernesto Che Guevara to understanding revolutions is that according to him such preconditions can be created." from "Che Guevara on Guerrilla Warfare Doctrine, Practice and Evaluation", Jose A. Moreno, Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 12, No. 2 (Apr., 1970), pp. 114-133 ^ "...guerrilla warfare is essentially political, and that for this reason the political cannot be counterposed to the military." Regis Debray on Guevara's theory of the "Foco", Revolution in the Revolution, Penguin Books, 1967 link ^ "GONZALO THOUGHT IS THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATION FOR THE COMMUNISTS OF TODAY". www.redsun.org. Retrieved 2021-10-12. ^ Ebert, Teresa L. "Left of Desire" in Cultural Logic: An Electronic Journal of Marxist Theory and Practice, 3:1-2 (1999): at §5¶52-53, Online: http://clogic.eserver.org/3-1&2/ebert.html Archived 2010-11-08 at the Wayback Machine last accessed: 20090704. ^ Friedmann, John (1987). Planning in the public domain: from knowledge to action. Princeton. ^ John Kraniauskas "From the Archive: Introduction to Maria´tegui" Journal of Latin American Cultural Studies, Vol. 10, No. 3, 2001 303-304. doi:10.1080/1356932012009006 3 ^ Thomas Angotti "The Contributions of Jose Carlos Mariategui to Revolutionary Theory" Latin American Perspectives, Vol. 13, No. 2, Perspectives on Left Politics (Spring, 1986), (33-57): 34-36; 38-42. ^ ""On the Philosophy of Marxism-Leninism-Maosim" by Jose Maria Sison: A Book Review". NDFP. 2021-06-21. Retrieved 2021-10-14. ^ Silverio, Ina Alleco (2011-02-22). "Jose Maria Sison: A Good Man Worth Defending". Bulatlat. Retrieved 2021-10-14. ^ Ben Agger "Critical Theory, Poststructuralism, Postmodernism: Their Sociological Relevance" Annual Review of Sociology Vol. 17: 105-131 doi:10.1146/annurev.so.17.080191.000541 ^ M.B. Mitin, M.D. Kammari, G.F. Aleksandrovis "The Contribution of J.V. Stalin to Marxism-Leninism" trans 'Inter'[pseud.] in 'The Seventieth Anniversary of Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin', published in Izvestia Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seria Istorii i Filosofii, Tom VII, Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 1950, pp. 3-30. http://www.revolutionarydemocracy.org/rdv4n1/stalin70.htm

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