All insurance companies operating in Hong Kong are subject to stringent regulation by the Insurance Authority (IA), and must be duly authorised by the IA to carry on insurance business in the territory. Depending on the nature of business, insurance companies in Hong Kong are broadly classified into three main categories: General Business, Long Term Business, and Composite Business. This classification helps delineate the areas of expertise of each company and safeguards consumer interests.
General Business: Refers to short-term, non-savings-oriented insurance such as motor insurance, home insurance, travel insurance, medical insurance, and employees compensation insurance.
Long Term Business: Refers to insurance with a savings element or long-term protection, most commonly life insurance, annuity plans, and investment-linked life insurance products. In Hong Kong, the underwriting of medical insurance, critical illness insurance, and group insurance products is not restricted to general business companies; long term insurance companies are also authorised to provide such insurance products.
Composite Business: Refers to companies authorised to conduct both general and long term business, allowing them to offer a more comprehensive suite of insurance products.
Beyond these core categories, certain insurers may fall into specialised classifications:
Captive Insurers: Insurance companies established by large corporates or conglomerates primarily to underwrite risks of their parent and affiliated companies. These insurers typically do not offer products to the general public.
Professional Reinsurers: Companies that provide reinsurance services to other insurers, playing a key role in spreading underwriting risks across the insurance sector.
Virtual Insurers: Authorised through a fast-track regime, these insurers operate entirely through digital channels without physical offices or intermediaries. All policy issuance, claims handling, and customer service are conducted online.
According to provisional figures published by the Insurance Authority, as of Q1 2025, there were a total of 158 authorised insurers in Hong Kong. However, only 31 were actively participating in thedirect individual new business market, which includes medical, critical illness, life protection, savings, and investment-linked life insurance products.[1]
Insurance companies
Incorporated in Hong Kong
According to information published by the Insurance Authority, as at 26 June 2025, there were a total of 94 insurers incorporated in Hong Kong. These comprised 26 long term business insurers, 10 composite insurers, and 55 insurers authorised to conduct only general business.[2]
Regulated insurer incorporated in Hong Kong
A: Active long term business insurer – the insurance company is currently active in the market for direct individual new business. B: Bancassurance – the insurer distributes products primarily through banking channels. C: Captive insurer – a dedicated insurer established to underwrite risks for its parent group. R: Professional reinsurer – provides reinsurance services to other insurers. F: Virtual insurer – authorised through the fast-track regime and operates fully online.
Long term business
UBI
Insurer
Established
Notes
37320150
AIA Everest Life
34805305
AXA Wealth Management (HK)A
31221938
Blue InsuranceA
20724864
BOC Group Life AssuranceAB
68545626
Bowtie Life InsuranceAF
73452648
China Pacific Life Insurance (H.K.)A
66961755
China Reinsurance (Hong Kong)R
64995659
China Taiping Life Insurance (Hong Kong)A
36022561
Chubb Life Insurance Hong KongA
65025504
Fubon Life Insurance (Hong Kong)A
32114500
FWD Life (Hong Kong)
05591749
FWD Life Assurance Company (Hong Kong)
65391492
Generali Life (Hong Kong)A
01816462
Hang Seng InsuranceAB
30420587
Heng An Standard Life (Asia)A
67907869
HKMC AnnuityA
31578143
Hong Kong Life InsuranceA
00992918
Pacific Life AssuranceA
20024925
Principal Insurance Company (Hong Kong)
39314925
Prudential Hong KongA
00058689
Sincere Life Assurance
64458142
St. James’s Place International (Hong Kong)A
67027760
Well Link Life InsuranceA
04472576
YF Life Insurance InternationalA
70410675
ZA LifeAF
69324362
Zurich Life Insurance (Hong Kong)A
Composite business
UBI
Insurer
Established
Notes
2047
AIA
5589
Asia Insurance CompanyA
6165
AXA China Region InsuranceA
668
AXA Life Insurance
2945145
FuSure ReinsuranceR
51759
HSBC Insurance (Asia)
35496
Liberty International InsuranceA
1531647
Peak ReinsuranceR
153640
SCOR Reinsurance Company (Asia)R
86424
Taiping ReinsuranceR
General business
UBI
Insurer
Established
Notes
07227203
ABCI Insurance
00007701
AIG Insurance Hong Kong
36438039
Arch MI Asia
68888444
Avo Insurance
00059520
AXA General Insurance Hong Kong
04441123
Bank of China Group Insurance
31311131
BC ReinsuranceR
63299925
BE ReinsuranceR
02881781
Blue Cross (Asia-Pacific) Insurance
35808859
Bolttech Insurance (Hong Kong)
07441524
Bupa (Asia)
05042693
California Insurance Company
52589856
CGN Captive InsuranceC
19987768
Chevalier Insurance
31415713
China BOCOM Insurance
32179558
China Overseas Insurance
04814748
China Pacific Insurance Co., (H.K.)
05198044
China Ping An Insurance (Hong Kong)
00088175
China Taiping Insurance (HK)
01014472
Chong Hing Insurance
20105113
Chubb Insurance Hong KongF
36022553
CIGNA Worldwide General Insurance
07181708
CMB Wing Lung Insurance
31195931
CNOOC InsuranceC
04746242
Concord Insurance
04893762
Dah Sing Insurance
05895252
East Point Reinsurance Company of Hong KongR
05064463
FAI First Pacific Insurance
In Provisional Liquidation
05313086
Falcon Insurance Company (Hong Kong)
05923722
HIH Casualty and General Insurance (Asia)
In Provisional Liquidation
67907851
HKMC Insurance
03843871
Hong Leong Insurance (Asia)
66395065
Liberty Specialty Markets Hong Kong
04095093
Min Xin Insurance
34945375
MSIG Insurance (Hong Kong)
69551286
OneDegree Hong KongF
01030123
Pacific Insurance Company
00005246
Paofoong Insurance Company (Hong Kong)
03192517
People’s Insurance Company of China (Hong Kong)
39870416
Prudential General Insurance Hong Kong
01989895
QBE Hongkong & Shanghai Insurance
35761439
QBE Mortgage Insurance (Asia)
69992931
Shanghai Electric InsuranceC
62179552
Sinopec InsuranceC
05078101
Sompo Insurance (Hong Kong)
51183916
Starr International Insurance (Asia)
05984263
Sun Hung Kai Properties Insurance
05250290
Target Insurance Company
In Liquidation
03850347
Tokio Marine and Fire Insurance Company (Hong Kong) - The
05289455
Trinity General Insurance
02043094
Tugu Insurance
00734659
United Builders Insurance Company
77793379
Wayfoong (Asia)C
A captive insurance company established by the HSBC Group.[3]
51311933
Well Link General Insurance
07339917
Zurich General Insurance (Hong Kong)
Special purpose
UBI
Insurer
Established
Notes
73854614
Black Kite Re
74452576
Great Wall Re
77228823
Silk Road Re
Incorporated outside Hong Kong
According to information published by the Insurance Authority, as at 26 June 2025, there were a total of 64 insurers incorporated outside Hong Kong. These included 25 long term business insurers, 9 composite insurers, and 30 insurers authorised to conduct only general business.[2]
Regulated insurer incorporated outside Hong Kong
A: Active long term business insurer – the insurance company is currently active in the market for direct individual new business. B: Bancassurance – the insurer distributes products primarily through banking channels. C: Captive insurer – a dedicated insurer established to underwrite risks for its parent group. R: Professional reinsurer – provides reinsurance services to other insurers. F: Virtual insurer – authorised through the fast-track regime and operates fully online.
Insurance regulators around the world — including the Insurance Authority (IA) in Hong Kong and the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) in the United States — regularly publish premium income statistics. These figures are widely used to analyse market trends, assess the market position of individual insurers, and serve as key reference points for evaluating solvency and risk management practices.
Long term business
The following table is compiled based on the Provisional Statistics on Hong Kong Long Term Business published by the Insurance Authority. It aims to reflect the market performance of active participants in Hong Kong direct individual new business market.[1]
Direct individual new business performance (2023 – Q1 2025)
Rank
Insurer
Q1 2025
2024
2023
Income (HK$’000)
Share
Income (HK$’000)
Share
Income (HK$’000)
Share
1
HSBC Life (Int'l)
20,091,140
21.53%
36,773,859
16.77%
34,115,329
18.88%
2
Hang Seng Insurance
11,642,973
12.48%
25,255,619
11.52%
13,551,800
7.50%
3
FWD Life (Bermuda)
11,407,022
12.22%
16,800,266
7.66%
11,204,575
6.20%
4
BOC LIFE
8,797,236
9.43%
17,383,487
7.93%
11,699,970
6.48%
5
AIA International
8,201,132
8.79%
27,503,136
12.54%
24,360,615
13.48%
6
Manulife (Int'l)
7,690,882
8.24%
22,516,209
10.27%
19,151,293
10.60%
7
Prudential (HK) Life
5,138,419
5.51%
17,976,474
8.20%
16,791,368
9.29%
8
China Life (Overseas)
5,024,244
5.38%
11,889,365
5.42%
9,590,344
5.31%
9
Sun Life Hong Kong
3,535,079
3.79%
10,988,519
5.01%
6,306,589
3.49%
10
HKMC Annuity
2,811,383
3.01%
4,259,102
1.94%
1,523,810
0.84%
11
AXA China (Bermuda)
1,916,594
2.05%
5,933,681
2.71%
6,696,978
3.71%
12
CTF Life
1,535,517
1.65%
5,204,586
2.37%
16,160,970
8.95%
13
TPLHK
1,363,212
1.46%
2,533,416
1.16%
1,674,838
0.93%
14
Well Link Life
1,147,813
1.23%
3,902,231
1.78%
963,836
0.53%
15
Chubb Life HK
739,316
0.79%
1,587,507
0.72%
464,986
0.26%
16
YF LIFE
675,285
0.72%
2,815,745
1.28%
2,545,458
1.41%
17
CPIC Life (HK)
451,425
0.48%
1,034,652
0.47%
183,136
0.10%
18
Generali Life (HK)
261,127
0.28%
977,487
0.45%
672,548
0.37%
19
Fubon Life Hong Kong
256,173
0.27%
822,923
0.38%
630,874
0.35%
20
Hong Kong Life
192,655
0.21%
546,584
0.25%
267,613
0.15%
21
Heng An Standard Life Asia
182,429
0.20%
490,412
0.22%
321,608
0.18%
22
Zurich Life Insurance (Hong Kong)
163,007
0.17%
458,207
0.21%
231,297
0.13%
23
SJPI(HK)L
45,438
0.05%
245,416
0.11%
243,967
0.14%
24
Bowtie Life
24,094
0.03%
102,121
0.05%
71,250
0.04%
25
Utmost International Isle of Man
14,804
0.02%
487,611
0.22%
320,745
0.18%
26
AXA Wealth Mgt (HK)
1,753
-
3,935
-
3,153
-
27
AXA China (HK)
1,564
-
4,050
-
6,005
-
28
Transamerica Life (Bermuda)
1,197
-
15,276
0.01%
8,292
-
29
Blue
804
-
428,141
0.20%
390,996
0.22%
30
ZA Insure
382
-
360,123
0.16%
199,018
0.11%
31
Pacific Life
308
-
1,010
-
860
-
General business
The following is compiled based on direct business data from the Provisional Statistics on Hong Kong General Business published by the Insurance Authority of Hong Kong. The table aims to reflect the market performance of active participants in Hong Kong general business market.[4]
Direct business performance of general business (2024)