Minister of Environment and Climate Change

Minister of Environment and Climate Change
Ministre de l'Environnement et du Changement climatique
Incumbent Terry Duguid since March 14, 2025
Environment and Climate Change Canada
Style	The Honourable
Member of	House of Commons Privy Council Cabinet[1]
Reports to	Parliament Prime Minister[2]
Appointer	Monarch (represented by the governor general);[3] on the advice of the prime minister[4]
Term length	At His Majesty's pleasure
Inaugural holder	Jack Davis
Formation	11 June 1971
Salary	CA$299,900 (2024)[5]
Website	www.ec.gc.ca

Politics of Canada
Government (structure)
The Crown Monarch (list): Charles III Governor General (list): Mary Simon Monarchy in the provinces Lieutenant governors Royal prerogative
Executive King’s Privy Council Prime minister (List of prime ministers): Mark Carney Cabinet (List of Canadian ministries): 30th Canadian Ministry President of the Privy Council Clerk of the Privy Council Privy Council Office Public Service Provincial and territorial executive councils Premiers
Legislative Federal parliament (List of parliaments) Senate Speaker of the Senate Government Leader in the Senate Opposition Leader in the Senate Senate divisions House of Commons Speaker of the house Government Leader in the house Opposition Leader in the house His Majesty's Loyal Opposition Leader of the Opposition Shadow cabinet Provincial and territorial parliaments
Judicial Supreme court (List of justices) Chief Justice of Canada: Richard Wagner Courts of the Provinces and Territories Federal courts Military courts Constitution Constitution Acts Peace, order, and good government Charter of Rights and Freedoms
Elections Federal electoral districts Federal electoral system (List of federal elections) Provincial electoral districts Politics of the provinces
Local government Municipal government
Foreign relations Global Affairs Canada Minister: Mélanie Joly Diplomatic missions of / in Canada Nationality law Passport Visa requirements Visa policy Canada–Latin America relations Canada–European Union relations Proposed annexation of Turks and Caicos Islands
Crown and Indigenous peoples Canadian Aboriginal law Aboriginal self-government First Nations bands Indigenous law Indigenous Peoples in Canada Métis Inuit Nunangat
Related topics Conservatism Constitutional law Federalism Liberalism Office-holders Political culture Provinces and territories Regions Republicanism
Canada portal Politics portal Other countries
v t e

The Minister of Environment and Climate Change (French: ministre de l'environnement et du changement climatique) is a minister of the Crown in the Cabinet of Canada. The portfolio is responsible for the Environment and Climate Change Canada, as well as a number of other federal organizations including Parks Canada, and the Impact Assessment Agency of Canada.^[6]

Terry Duguid is the current minister of environment and climate change. He was appointed to the role on March 14, 2025.^[7]

The position was called the minister of the environment until 2015, when the position was given its current name upon the creation of Justin Trudeau’s cabinet, the 29th Canadian ministry.

Key:

No.	Portrait	Name	Term of office		Political party	Ministry	Refs.
Minister of Environment Minister of Fisheries
1		Jack Davis	June 11, 1971	August 7, 1974	Liberal	20 (P. E. Trudeau)	[8][9]
2		Jeanne Sauvé	August 8, 1974	December 4, 1975	Liberal		[9][10]
–		Roméo LeBlanc (Acting)	December 5, 1975	January 21, 1976	Liberal		[9][11]
3		Jean Marchand	January 22, 1976	June 30, 1976	Liberal		[9][12]
–		Roméo LeBlanc (Acting)	July 1, 1976	September 13, 1976	Liberal		[9][11]
Minister of Fisheries and the Environment
4		Roméo LeBlanc	September 14, 1976	April 1, 1979	Liberal	20 (P. E. Trudeau)	[9][11]
Minister of the Environment
5		Leonard Marchand	April 2, 1979	June 3, 1979	Liberal	20 (P. E. Trudeau)	[9][13]
6		John Allen Fraser	June 4, 1979	March 2, 1980	Progressive Conservative	21 (Clark)	[14][15]
7		John Roberts	March 3, 1980	August 11, 1983	Liberal	22 (P. E. Trudeau)	[16][17]
8		Charles Caccia	August 12, 1983	June 29, 1984	Liberal		[17][18]
			June 30, 1984	September 16, 1984		23 (Turner)	[18][19]
9		Suzanne Blais-Grenier	September 17, 1984	August 19, 1985	Progressive Conservative	24 (Mulroney)	[20][21]
10		Thomas McMillan	August 20, 1985	December 7, 1988	Progressive Conservative		[21][22]
11		Lucien Bouchard	December 8, 1988 (Acting until Jan.30, 1989)	May 21, 1990	Progressive Conservative		[21][23]
–		Frank Oberle (Acting)	May 22, 1990	May 22, 1990	Progressive Conservative		[21][24]
12		Robert de Cotret	May 23, 1990 (Acting until Sep.20)	April 20, 1991	Progressive Conservative		[21][25]
13		Jean Charest	April 21, 1991	June 24, 1993	Progressive Conservative		[21][26]
14		Pierre H. Vincent	June 25, 1993	November 3, 1993	Progressive Conservative	25 (Campbell)	[27][28]
15		Sheila Copps	November 4, 1993	January 24, 1996	Liberal	26 (Chrétien)	[29][30]
16		Sergio Marchi	January 25, 1996	June 10, 1997	Liberal		[30][31]
17		Christine Stewart	June 11, 1997	August 2, 1999	Liberal		[30][32]
18		David Anderson	August 3, 1999	December 11, 2003	Liberal		[30][33]
			December 12, 2003	July 19, 2004		27 (Martin)	[33][34]
19		Stéphane Dion	July 20, 2004	February 5, 2006	Liberal		[34][35]
20		Rona Ambrose	February 6, 2006	January 3, 2007	Conservative	28 (Harper)	[36][37]
21		John Baird	January 4, 2007	October 29, 2008	Conservative		[37][38]
22		Jim Prentice	October 30, 2008	November 5, 2010	Conservative		[37][39]
23		John Baird	November 7, 2010	January 3, 2011	Conservative		[37][40]
24		Peter Kent	January 4, 2011	July 15, 2013	Conservative		[37][41]
25		Leona Aglukkaq	July 15, 2013	November 4, 2015	Conservative
Minister of Environment and Climate Change
26		Catherine McKenna	November 4, 2015	November 20, 2019	Liberal	29 (J. Trudeau)	[42]
27		Jonathan Wilkinson	November 20, 2019	October 26, 2021	Liberal
28		Steven Guilbeault	October 26, 2021	March 14, 2025	Liberal
29		Terry Duguid	March 14, 2025	Incumbent	Liberal	30 (Carney)	[7]

• International list of ministers of the environment