The worm's name comes from the reversed spelling of "admin".[1]
F-Secure found the text "Concept Virus(CV) V.5, Copyright(C)2001 R.P.China" in the Nimda code, suggesting its country of origin. However, they also noted that a computer in Canada was responsible for an October 11, 2001 release of infected emails alleging to be from Mikko Hyppönen and Data Fellows (F-Secure's previous name).[4]
Methods of infection
Nimda proved effective partially because it—unlike other infamous malware like Code Red—uses five different infections vectors:
Exploitation of various Internet Information Services (IIS) 4.0 / 5.0 directory traversal vulnerabilities. (Both Code Red and Nimda were hugely successful in exploiting well-known and long-solved vulnerabilities in the Microsoft IIS Server.[5])
Back doors left behind by the "Code Red II" and "sadmind/IIS" worms.[6]