Order-3-7 heptagonal honeycomb Regular space-filling tessellation with Schläfli symbol (7,3,7)
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space , the order-3-7 heptagonal honeycomb a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb ) with Schläfli symbol {7,3,7}.
Geometry
All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with seven heptagonal tilings existing around each edge and with an order-7 triangular tiling vertex figure .
It a part of a sequence of regular polychora and honeycombs {p ,3,p }:
{p,3,p} regular honeycombs
Space
S3
Euclidean E3
H3
Form
Finite
Affine
Compact
Paracompact
Noncompact
Name
{3,3,3}
{4,3,4}
{5,3,5}
{6,3,6}
{7,3,7}
{8,3,8}
...{∞,3,∞}
Image
Cells
{3,3}
{4,3}
{5,3}
{6,3}
{7,3}
{8,3}
{∞,3}
Vertex figure
{3,3}
{3,4}
{3,5}
{3,6}
{3,7}
{3,8}
{3,∞}
Order-3-8 octagonal honeycomb
Order-3-8 octagonal honeycomb
Type
Regular honeycomb
Schläfli symbols
{8,3,8} {8,(3,4,3)}
Coxeter diagrams
=
Cells
{8,3}
Faces
{8}
Edge figure
{8}
Vertex figure
{3,8} {(3,8,3)}
Dual
self-dual
Coxeter group
[8,3,8] [8,((3,4,3))]
Properties
Regular
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space , the order-3-8 octagonal honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb ) with Schläfli symbol {8,3,8}. It has eight octagonal tilings , {8,3}, around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many octagonal tilings existing around each vertex in an order-8 triangular tiling vertex arrangement .
It has a second construction as a uniform honeycomb, Schläfli symbol {8,(3,4,3)}, Coxeter diagram, , with alternating types or colors of cells. In Coxeter notation the half symmetry is [8,3,8,1+ ] = [8,((3,4,3))].
Order-3-infinite apeirogonal honeycomb
Order-3-infinite apeirogonal honeycomb
Type
Regular honeycomb
Schläfli symbols
{∞,3,∞} {∞,(3,∞,3)}
Coxeter diagrams
↔
Cells
{∞,3}
Faces
{∞}
Edge figure
{∞}
Vertex figure
{3,∞} {(3,∞,3)}
Dual
self-dual
Coxeter group
[∞,3,∞] [∞,((3,∞,3))]
Properties
Regular
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space , the order-3-infinite apeirogonal honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb ) with Schläfli symbol {∞,3,∞}. It has infinitely many order-3 apeirogonal tiling {∞,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (Existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many apeirogonal tilings existing around each vertex in an infinite-order triangular tiling vertex arrangement .
It has a second construction as a uniform honeycomb, Schläfli symbol {∞,(3,∞,3)}, Coxeter diagram, , with alternating types or colors of apeirogonal tiling cells.
See also
References
Coxeter , Regular Polytopes , 3rd. ed., Dover Publications, 1973. ISBN 0-486-61480-8 . (Tables I and II: Regular polytopes and honeycombs, pp. 294–296)
The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays (1999), Dover Publications, LCCN 99-35678 , ISBN 0-486-40919-8 (Chapter 10, Regular Honeycombs in Hyperbolic Space ) Table III
Jeffrey R. Weeks The Shape of Space, 2nd edition ISBN 0-8247-0709-5 (Chapters 16–17: Geometries on Three-manifolds I, II)
George Maxwell, Sphere Packings and Hyperbolic Reflection Groups , JOURNAL OF ALGEBRA 79,78-97 (1982) [1]
Hao Chen, Jean-Philippe Labbé, Lorentzian Coxeter groups and Boyd-Maxwell ball packings , (2013)[2]
Visualizing Hyperbolic Honeycombs arXiv:1511.02851 Roice Nelson, Henry Segerman (2015)
External links