ភាសាហិណ្ឌី

ភាសាហីណ្ឌី (ទេវនាគរី : मानक हिन्दी) គឺជាភាសាឥណ្ឌូ-អារ្យ័ន ដែលត្រូវបាននិយាយយ៉ាងសំខាន់នៅក្នុងប្រទេសឥណ្ឌាខាងជើង ហើយបម្រើជាភាសាហ្រ្វង់កានៃតំបន់ខ្សែក្រវាត់ហិណ្ឌូ ដែលគ្របដណ្តប់ផ្នែកខ្លះនៃភាគខាងជើង,កណ្តាល,ភាគខាងកើត និងភាគខាងលិចនៃប្រទេសឥណ្ឌា។ ភាសាហិណ្ឌូត្រូវបានពិពណ៌នាថាជាការរៀបចំទៅតាមស្តង់ដារ និងភាសាសំស្ក្រឹតនៃភាសាហិណ្ឌូតានី ដែលខ្លួនវាផ្អែកលើគ្រាមភាសាខារីបូលី នៃទីក្រុងដេលី និងតំបន់ជិតខាងនៃឥណ្ឌាខាងជើង។ ភាសាហិណ្ឌី ដែលសរសេរជាអក្សរទេវនាគរី គឺជាភាសាផ្លូវការមួយក្នុងចំណោមភាសាផ្លូវការពីររបស់រដ្ឋាភិបាលនៃប្រទេសឥណ្ឌា រួមជាមួយនឹងភាសាអង់គ្លេស។ ដែលជាភាសាផ្លូវការនៅក្នុងរដ្ឋចំនួនប្រាំបួន និងដែនដីសហភាពចំនួនបី និងជាភាសាផ្លូវការបន្ថែមនៅក្នុងរដ្ឋចំនួនបីផ្សេងទៀត។ ហិណ្ឌូក៏ជាភាសាមួយក្នុងចំណោមភាសាដែលបានគ្រោងទុកចំនួន២២ នៃសាធារណរដ្ឋឥណ្ឌាផងដែរ។

ហីណ្ឌី
ហិណ្ឌូស្តង់ដារទំនើប
हिन्दी • Hindī
The word "Hindi" in Devanagari script
ការបញ្ចេញសំឡេង	ទំព័រគំរូ:IPA-hi
ដើមកំណើតនៅ	ឥណ្ឌា
តំបន់	ភាគខាងលិចឧត្តា ប្រដេស, ដេលី
វាគ្មិនសរុប	[១] L2 speakers: ទំព័រគំរូ:Sigfig million (2016)[២]
អំបូរភាសា	Indo-European ឥណ្ឌូ-អ៊ីរ៉ង់ ឥណ្ឌូ-អារ័្យន Central Western Hindi languages[៣] Hindustani[៣] ហីណ្ឌី
ទម្រង់ដើម	Shauraseni Prakrit Shauraseni Apabhraṃśa Old Hindi
គ្រាមភាសា	See Hindi languages
ប្រព័ន្ធសរសេរ	Devanagari (official) Kaithi (historical) Mahajani (historical) Laṇḍā (historical)[៤] Latin (Hinglish, unofficial[៥]) Devanagari Braille
ទម្រង់ដែលបានចុះហត្ថលេខា	Signed Hindi
ស្ថានភាពផ្លូវការ
ភាសាផ្លូវការនៅក្នុង	ឥណ្ឌា[lower-alpha ១]
ភាសាជនជាតិភាគតិច ត្រូវបានទទួលស្គាល់	អាហ្វ្រិកខាងត្បូង[lower-alpha ២][១៥]  អេមីរ៉ាតអារ៉ាប់រួម[lower-alpha ៣][១៦]
គ្រប់គ្រងដោយ	Central Hindi Directorate[១៧]
កូដភាសា
ISO 639-1	hi
ISO 639-2	hin
ISO 639-3	hin
បញ្ជីភាសាវិទូ	hin-hin
Linguasphere	59-AAF-qf
Distribution of L1 self-reported speakers of Hindi in India as per the 2011 Census

1. ↑ "Scheduled Languages in descending order of speaker's strength - 2011" (PDF). Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 29 June 2018.
2. ↑ ទំព័រគំរូ:E21
3. ↑ ^{៣,០ ៣,១} ទំព័រគំរូ:ELL2
4. ↑ Gangopadhyay, Avik (2020). Glimpses of Indian Languages. Evincepub publishing. pp. 43. ល.ស.ប.អ. 9789390197828. 
5. ↑ Palakodety, Shriphani; KhudaBukhsh, Ashiqur R.; Jayachandran, Guha (១៧ ខែមេសា ២០២១), Low Resource Machine Translation, SpringerBriefs in Computer Science, Singapore: Springer Singapore, pp. 7–9, អ.វ.ល.:10.1007/978-981-16-5625-5_5, ល.ស.ប.អ. 978-981-16-5624-8, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5625-5_5, បានយកមក 24 September 2022 
6. ↑ "The Bihar Official Language Act, 1950" (PDF). Cabinet Secretariat Department, Government of Bihar. 1950. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2015. Retrieved 9 April 2015. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
7. ↑ ^{៧,០ ៧,១ ៧,២ ៧,៣ ៧,៤ ៧,៥ ៧,៦ ៧,៧ ៧,៨} –"How languages intersect in India". Hindustan Times. 22 November 2018.
   –"How many Indians can you talk to?". www.hindustantimes.com. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
   –"Hindi and the North-South divide". 9 October 2018.
   –Pillalamarri, Akhilesh. "India's Evolving Linguistic Landscape". thediplomat.com. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
8. ↑ "The Chhattisgarh Official Language (Amendment) Act, 2007" (PDF). indiacode.nic.in. 2008. Retrieved 25 December 2022.
9. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 50th report (July 2012 to June 2013)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 July 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2016. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
10. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 43–44. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 ខែវិច្ឆិកា 2016. Retrieved 16 ខែកុម្ភៈ 2016. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
11. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 47th report (July 2008 to June 2010)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 122–126. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 May 2012. Retrieved 16 February 2012. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
12. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 34–35. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 ខែធ្នូ 2017. Retrieved 16 ខែកុម្ភៈ 2016. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
13. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 49–53. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 ខែវិច្ឆិកា 2016. Retrieved 16 ខែកុម្ភៈ 2016. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
14. ↑ "Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 52nd report (July 2014 to June 2015)" (PDF). Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India. pp. 33–34. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 ខែធ្នូ 2017. Retrieved 16 ខែកុម្ភៈ 2016. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)
15. ↑ "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 – Chapter 1: Founding Provisions". www.gov.za. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
16. ↑ "Abu Dhabi includes Hindi as third official court language". The Hindu. 10 February 2019. https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/abu-dhabi-includes-hindi-as-third-official-court-language/article26229023.ece. 
17. ↑ "Central Hindi Directorate: Introduction". Archived from the original on 4 May 2012. Retrieved 18 February 2014. {{cite web}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (help); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (help)

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