{{Birth-date and age}} displays a person’s birth date and age. Besides calculating the age of the person, the benefit of using this template is to allow for the inclusion of hidden microformat dates, which may be indexed or searched by software tools.
Note: The template may not calculate the age correctly if a full date (month, day, year) is not provided. For example, a person who was born in 1941 could be either 83 or 84, depending on whether they have reached their birthday in the current year:
{{Birth-date and age|1941}} → 1941 (1941) (ਉਮਰ 84)
{{Birth-date and age|ਮਈ 1941}} → Not recognized as a date. Years must have 4 digits (use leading zeros for years < 1000). (ਉਮਰ Error: Need valid year, month, day)
When only the year is known, consider using {{Birth year and age}} instead:
{{Birth year and age|1941}} → 1941 (ਉਮਰ 83–84)
{{Birth year and age|1941|5}} → ਮਈ 1941 (ਉਮਰ 83–84)
Usage
Format
{{Birth-date and age| birth date }}
{{Birth-date and age| birth date | wikitext to display in place of 'birth date'. Like the right hand parameter in a wikilink, this could be alternate text, links, templates etc. }}
hCard microformat
This template also returns the date, hidden by CSS, in the ISO 8601 standard.[1][2] For example:
(<span class="bday">1993-02-24</span>)
Note: For the "foundation", "built" and similar set-up dates of companies, buildings etc., use {{start date}} (this will work for year-only or month-year dates). Because the ISO 8601 standard requires the Gregorian calendar, this template should not be used if the date is given in the Julian calendar.
Month first format: Sample below displays April 12, 1941 (1941-04-12) (ਉਮਰ 84), with invisible microformat date:1941-04-12
{{Birth-date and age|April 12, 1941}}
Day first format: Sample below displays 12 April 1941 (1941-04-12) (ਉਮਰ 84), with invisible microformat date:1941-04-12
{{Birth-date and age|12 April 1941}}
Year only, year and month only: Sample below displays 1941 (1941) (ਉਮਰ 84), with invisible microformat date:1941
{{Birth-date and age|1941}}
Demo of ISO date, as well as alternate displays. Sample below displays Twelfth of April, 1941 (1941-04-12) (ਉਮਰ 84), with invisible microformat date:1941-04-12
{{Birth-date and age|1941-04-12|Twelfth of April, 1941}}
Error: expandTemplate: template "Birth-date and age/sandbox" does not exist
Parameters
{{birth-date and age|birth date|additional parameters}}
Parameter
Default
(required)
1
Birth date. May be year only, year and month, year month and day, expressed in natural formats: e.g.: 24 August 1953, 1955-08-25, Sunday, December 7, 1941. If parameter three is not specified, the birth date is displayed in exactly this format. This value as well as parameter 2 may not include links. If links or templates that do not evaluate as recognizable dates are desired, use parameter 2.
–
(optional)
2
The birth date to display. This may include links or templates, or any combination of them, and overrides parameter 1.
parm 1
(optional)
bce
If birth date is BC, set to "b".
–
(optional)
gregorian
If Julian date is used, this parameter is required. The date provided is used for emitting the correct microformat translation of the birth date.
parm 1
(optional)
dt
This value if present is the ISO8601 value emitted to indicate microformat birth date. It overrides any calculated value.
Combines functions of {{Birth date}}, {{birth-date}}, {{birth date and age}}, {{birth year and age}}, {{death date}}, {{death-date}}, {{death date and age}}, and {{death year and age}}.
To display approximate birth year and current age given a particular date (e.g. when a dated reference mentions the age of a person), only works for living people.
