伊斯兰国呼罗珊省（阿拉伯语：الدولة الإسلامية في العراق والشام – ولاية خراسان[1][a]；英語：Islamic State – Khorasan Province，縮寫：ISIS-K、ISIL–KP、IS-K或ISKP）自称是伊斯兰国在中亚及南亚的分支，与叙利亚的伊斯兰国领导层有联系，活跃于阿富汗、巴基斯坦西北部、乌兹别克斯坦、塔吉克斯坦等地。呼罗珊是中亞圖蘭、波斯、阿富汗及巴基斯坦等地的古統稱[2]。
Four civilians and two police officers were killed when ISIL militants stormed a TV station in Jalalabad. Two militants blew themselves up and the other two have taken hostages. They were later killed by the police.[27]
ISIL militants committed an attack on the Iraqi Embassy in the Afghan capital Kabul. One terrorist blew himself up and another three entered the embassy. Two Afghan guards were killed and three others injured in the attack.[31]
A suicide bomber detonated his explosives in front of the house of an Afghan MP in Jalalabad. The explosion killed two guards and injured another one. A second attacker was killed before he could detonate himself.[32]
A TV building was attacked in downtown Kabul by three militants. An employee and a security guard were killed. At least one militant blew himself up while the others were killed during a gunfight with security forces. ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[36]
Gunmen attacked a training center of the National Directorate of Security in Kabul, injuring two policemen. All three attackers were gunned downed.[40]
A suicide bomber stormed a Shi‘ite cultural center and news agency in the Afghan capital, killing and wounding some including a number of students attending a conference. Two other bombs were detonated in the zone.[42][43]
A complex attack began with a suicide car bomb outside the Save The Children offices in the city of Jalalabad followed by gunmen entering the compound and fighting Afghan special forces.[46][47]
11 Afghan soldiers were killed and 16 others were injured when five ISIL militants attacked an army post in Kabul. Four attackers were later killed by the security forces and another was arrested.[48]
A member of the provincial council of Kunar and a religious scholar were killed in a suicide bombing in the Watapur district of Kunar province. A security guard was also wounded in the attack.[59][60]
A suicide bomb attack at a voter registration centre in the Afghan capital Kabul. The casualties were all civilians most of whom had been waiting outside the office to apply for their IDs to register to vote in the upcoming elections.[62][63][64]
At least seven people including children and policemen were injured in a bomb attack near a voter registration center in Jalalabad, the capital of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar.[66][67]
A suicide bomber detonated his explosives targeting a gathering of Afghanistan's top clerics in Kabul. Afterwards, a magnetic bomb attached to a police car exploded and as a result three people were wounded.
ISIL militants beheaded at least three people working as attendants for a local school in the Khogyani district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. The school building was also set on fire.
A suicide bomber detonated his explosives in the center of the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad, killing at least 20 people including several members of the Sikh minority.
Three Taliban militants including one commander were killed and four civilians injured in a bomb blast in the Khogyani district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar.
A suicide bomber detonated his explosives near a petrol pump, killing two officials working for Afghanistan's intelligence agency and 10 civilians including children, and sparking a fire that burned eight cars in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad. Five other people were taken to hospital.
A militant attack on the building of the provincial education department in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad. One suicide bomber detonated his explosives while two more were shot dead by the security forces in a gunfight lasting several hours.
27 including some Taliban militants were killed in a suicide bombing that targeted a funeral for a deceased person in the Sayyad district of the northern Afghan province of Sar-e Pol.
At least 23 people including an AFP driver were killed in a suicide bombing near Kabul International Airport as scores of people were leaving the airport after welcoming home Afghan Vice President Abdul Rashid Dostum from exile.
A gunman opened fire in a mosque in the Surkh-Rōd district in the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar, killing four people and injuring three others, including the mosque's religious leader.
At least 31 people including five policemen and two children were killed after a suicide bomber blew himself up outside a polling station in the Pakistani city of Quetta.
Two security guards and a driver were killed after a suicide bomber detonated his explosives and another attacker stormed into a training center for midwives in Jalalabad, the capital of the Afghan province of Nangarhar. The second attacker was shot in an hour-long battle with the security forces.
A local tribal elder and three of his family members were killed in a suicide car bomb attack in the Rodat district of the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. The son of the tribal leader also underwent some injuries in the attack.
A suicide bomber blew up a car near the entrance to the Department of Refugees and Returnees in the Afghan city of Jalalabad and then two armed men stormed the building. The attackers took several hostages during the attack. Security killed both gunmen after about six hours.
Two militants dressed in burqas entered a Shiite mosque in the town of Gardez in the province of Paktia and opened fire. Both attackers later blew themselves up.
Three officers of the Afghan National Army were killed and three others injured when a suicide bomber detonated his explosives in front of an army checkpoint in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad.
Suicide blasts targeted a Kabul Wrestling club and emergency teams, two journalists were among the dead, and ISIL claimed responsibility for the bombing.[72][73][74][75]
A suicide bomber on a motorbike blew himself up near a group of people commemorating the death anniversary of a resistance leader in Kabul on Sunday, killing at least seven people and injuring an additional 25, officials said, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[76][77]
Two Pakistani soldiers were killed in the Kalat area of Manghochar Balochistan when they clashed with ISIL militants in a compound, all 3 ISIL militants were killed.[78]
A suicide bomber targeting a bus carrying employees of Afghanistan's biggest prison in Kabul detonated, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[85][86]
A suicide bomber detonated his explosives near Pashtunistan Square, in Kabul city center among a crowd of Hazaras who were protesting violence against them, ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[87][88]
A suicide bombing left 27 Afghan National Army personnel dead in a mosque at an army base in the Khost Province, Afghanistan, the Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[95][96][97][98]
A car driver was killed in Kabul's PD9 when a magnetic bomb exploded while attached to the car. ISIL claimed responsibility and said that the person killed was an Afghan intelligence officer.[99][100]
A policeman was shot and killed by multiple gunmen in a targeted killing in the city of Jalalabad. The gunmen took the man's weapon away and ISIL took responsibility for the attack.[101][102]
A suicide bomber attacked a building company near the 賈拉拉巴德機場, later four gunmen attacked the area. All five attackers were killed in the attack. 伊斯兰国 claimed responsibility for the attack.[104][105]
Shelling at a gathering commemorating the death anniversary of Shia leader 阿布杜勒·阿里·馬扎里. 伊斯兰国 has claimed responsibility for the attack. One of the attackers was arrested.[106][107]
An explosion followed by gunfire targeted the Afghan Ministry of Information, killing 10 (7 civilians, 3 security personnel). The four attackers were all eventually killed.[109]
A suicide blast took place in the men's reception area of a wedding hall in Kabul, in a Shia neighbourhood, packed with people celebrating a marriage.[110]
Around 20 ISIS militants from Afghanistan conducted an attack on a border post in Tajikistan after crossing into Tajikistan from Afghanistan. The attack resulted in the death of a Tajik border guard and a police officer. In the ensuing firefight, 15 ISIS militants were killed and five were arrested.[111][112]
Two gunmen fired from a building that was under construction.[113][114] It happened during a ceremony to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the murder by the Taliban of Afghan Shia leader 阿布杜勒·阿里·馬扎里.[113] The ceremony was attended by Afghan politician 阿卜杜拉·阿卜杜拉 who escaped unharmed.[113] The two gunmen were killed later the same day.[113] ISIL claimed responsibility for the attack.[113][115][116]
A suicide blast and an armed assault took place at a Sikh shrine in Kabul, Afghanistan. During the attack, there were 200 worshippers inside the shrine, among them also Indian citizens. Attackers held hostages inside which caused a 6 hours lasting shootout. The attack resulted in 25 Sikh worshippers killed. After the attack, Afghan and NATO soldiers helped with the clearance operation.[117]
A suicide bombing took place in Kuz Kunar District, Nangarhar Province at the funeral of Shaikh Akram, a police commander who died of a heart attack a day before.[118][119][120][121]
16 mothers and eight children and babies are killed after Islamic State militants targeted the maternity unit of a hospital in the predominately 什叶派哈扎拉人 neighborhood of Dashte Barchi（英语：Dashte Barchi） Kabul, moving through the 55-bed maternity unit. The three gunmen were later killed during a battle with security forces. The mothers were specifically the main target of the attack according to authorities.[122]
An attack was launched by ISKP-affiliated gunmen in Jalalabad prison, in which 200 ISKP-affiliated prisoners managed to escape. Three gunmen also died.[123]
TV and radio presenter Malalai Maiwand and her driver were killed in a shooting attack on their vehicle in the regional capital Jalalabad. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[125]
A car bombing followed by two more improvised explosive device (IED) blasts occurred in front of Sayed al-Shuhada school in Dashte Barchi, a predominantly Shia Hazara area in western Kabul, Afghanistan. The majority of the casualties were girls between 11 and 15 years old. The attack took place in a neighborhood that has been attacked by militants belonging to ISIL over the years. The Taliban blamed the attack on IS–KP.[128]
90
220
10 May 2021
Pul-e-Matak, Afghanistan
A bus was hit by an IED, leaving 2 civilians dead. IS–K claimed the attack, stating that the Shia's on the bus were the target.[129]
2
9
13 May 2021
Sardawra, Afghanistan
Two civilians including a child were killed after a remote-controlled explosive was detonated. IS–K later claimed responsibility.[129]
2
14
14 May 2021
Kabul, Afghanistan
12 people were killed including an Imam whilst worshipping in a mosque when an IED exploded within the mosque. ISIS later claimed responsibility.[130][131]
12
15
2 June 2021
Kabul, Afghanistan
Two bombs were detonated targeting two different buses in Kabul. Both buses were transporting passengers of the Hazara ethnic group. ISIS later claimed the attack via Telegram.[132]
10
12
8 June 2021
Baghlan, Afghanistan
ISIS–K claimed responsibility for attacking de-mining workers in Baghlan Province (north of the Afghan capital Kabul), 10 de-miners were shot dead.[133]
10
16
12 June 2021
Kabul, Afghanistan
ISIS–K claimed responsibility for planting sticky bombs onto two vans carrying Shi'ites in a part of Kabul, creating two car bombs.[134]
ISIS–K along with TTP claimed responsibility for the kidnapping of 16 Jazz（英语：Jazz (mobile network operator)） Telecom Workers, 10 of the workers were later released but one man was beheaded and the militants demanded a ransom for the last 5. They were released after ransom was provided to the group.[135]
In a joint operation with TTP, ISIS–KP carried out a ambush in 古勒姆特区, a Section（英语：Section (military unit)） of 15 Pakistan Army soldiers who were carrying out a relief operation for recently kidnapped telecom workers, were killed in the attack.[136]
ISIS–K took responsibility for three rocket attacks which landed outside Afghan government presidential palace. Afghan president, Ashraf Ghani and other government and security officials were taking part in prayer at the time of the attack. No casualties were reported in the attack.[137]
An ISKP suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kabul airport, killing 162 Afghan civilians and 13 US military personnel. The killed Americans were identified as 10 US Marines, two soldiers, and one US Navy Medic. Three of the killed Afghans were British citizens. More than 200 other people were wounded, including several Taliban members and 18 Americans.[143]
A series of bomb attacks in Jalalabad and Kabul city killed 7 people, including 2 Taliban fighters, and injured 30 others. ISIS took responsibility for the series of bomb attacks and claimed that it killed or wounded more than 35 Taliban fighters in those bomb attacks.[144][145]
Two Taliban fighters and a civilian were killed in an attack by gunmen affiliated with Islamic State on a security checkpoint in Jalalabad City, according to eyewitness and security officials.[146]
3
0
3 October 2021
阿富汗喀布尔
An explosion at the entrance to the Eidgah Mosque in Kabul left at least five people dead, where a memorial service was held for the mother of Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid. ISKP later claimed responsibility, saying it targeted and killed several Taliban operatives.[147]
ISKP claimed responsibility for a grenade attack on a religious school in the city of Khost, killing at least 7 people including at least one Taliban fighter.[148][149]
On October 8, an 维吾尔族 Islamic State militant, by the name of Muhammad al-Uyghuri killed 55-100 people and injured dozens more after launching a suicide bombing on a 什葉派 mosque in the city of 昆都士.[150][151][152][153]
A suicide bombing occurred at the Imam Bargah mosque, a Shia mosque during Friday prayers in Kandahar, Afghanistan, killing at least 65 people and wounding more than 70 others. The Islamic State – Khorasan Province claimed responsibility for the attack via their 阿马克新闻社.[154]
On 2 November 2021, bombers and gunmen attacked Daoud Khan Military Hospital in Kabul, Afghanistan. Militants attacked the hospital at its entrance gate by explosion and caused another explosion nearby, then continued the attack using guns. The Taliban said that they killed four attackers and arrested another.
25
50+
13 November 2021
阿富汗喀布爾
At least 2 killed and at least 5 injured in IED explosion which struck a bus in traveling on the main avenue in Kabul Dashti Barchi neighborhood.
2
5
17 November 2021
阿富汗喀布爾
Twin blasts in western Kabul's Dasht-e Barchi neighborhood killed one and wounded six others.[155]
On 24 November 2021, IS delineates "Khorasan Province" from "Pakistan Province" in attack claims, one involving targeted killing in Rawalpindi.[156]
1
0
23 December 2021
阿富汗喀布爾
A car bomb exploded near the gate outside the main passport department office in Kabul.[157][158] Islamic State later claims responsibility for the attack.[158]
On 4 March 2022, an Islamic State suicide bomber blew himself up at a Shiite mosque in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, killing at least 63 people.[159]
A bomb exploded at a Shiite mosque in Mazar-i-Sharif during Friday prayers, killing 31 people and wounding 87.
31
87
3 August 2022
阿富汗喀布爾
Two Taliban police officers were killed and four were wounded during a gunbattle with Islamic State gunmen at a hideout in Kabul. Three Islamic State militants were also killed.[161]
2 (+3)
4
5 August 2022
阿富汗喀布爾
On 5 August 2022, eight people were killed and 18 others were injured when a bomb hidden in a cart exploded near a Shiite mosque in Kabul. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack.[162]
a suicide bomber blew himself up at the Kaaj education center in Dashte Barchi, a Hazara neighborhood in Kabul, Afghanistan, killing at least 52 people.[163]
3 IS militants set off explosives and set fire to the Longan Hotel in Kabul due to its ties to the Chinese government. 6 people were killed, including the attackers, and another 18 were injured, including foreign and Afghan civilians and Taliban soldiers.[164]
ISIS–K attackers detonated a vehicle-born improvised explosive device on a vehicle carrying employees of the Pul-e-Charki（英语：Pul-e-Charkhi prison） maximum security prison.[173]
An ISIS-K suicide bomber detonated outside the Kabul Bank in Kandahar City. ISIS-K claimed the attack and published the attacker's alias, Muawiya Panjshiri
