温和保守主义

温和保守主义(英語:Moderate conservatism)是一种政治上偏向中间立场保守主义,相较于古典保守主义要求更少。它可以进一步划分为多个子类型,例如自由保守主义。该术语主要用于那些政治阵营分为左翼自由派(意指社会自由主义者)与右翼保守派的国家,而不是那些左翼为社会民主主义者、右翼为其对立面的国家。在前一种类型的国家中,温和自由主义有时会与温和保守主义相对照。“温和保守主义”这个术语可用于描述多个国家的政治现象,例如美国波兰韩国日本[1][2]

参考文献

  1. ^ A Brain Scan Could Predict Political Leanings. Psychology Today. 14 July 2022 [22 February 2023]. While data from most of the tasks indicated political leanings toward more moderate conservatism or moderate liberalism, the researchers found that the reward task aligned with extreme political views (very liberal or very conservative) and the empathy task most significantly correlated with moderate ideology. 
  2. ^ Edmund Fawcett (编). Conservatism: The Fight for a Tradition. Princeton University Press. 2022: 55. ISBN 9780691233994. A blurring of conservative and liberal outlooks was noticed early on. Moderate conservatives, the German political observer Friedrich Bülau wrote in 1847, were not for no change, and moderate liberals did not call for total change. 
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