细趾蟾科

细趾蟾科; 化石时期：70–0 Ma PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N 白垩纪晚期－现今
	白唇细趾蟾（Leptodactylus albilabris）
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	两生纲 Amphibia
目：	无尾目 Anura
亚目：	新蛙亚目 Neobatrachia
科：	细趾蟾科 Leptodactylidae; Cope, 1867
亚科
	参见内文
	细趾蟾科分布

细趾蟾科（学名：Leptodactylidae）是两栖纲无尾目的一科，包含了范围广泛的物种，它们自新生代或中生代晚期从其他雨蛙超科的物种中分化而来。^[1]分布范围包括墨西哥、加勒比地区、中美洲、南美洲等地。这一科通常被认为是并系群，并没有共有衍征。^[2]其中包括了陆栖、水栖、树栖、穴居等多种成员，栖息地类型众多。^[3]

分类

本科包括以下属：

阿德诺蟾属 Adenomera Steindachner, 1867
Arariphrynus Leal & Brito, 2006
Caudiverbera Laurenti, 1768
Crossodactylodes
Cochran, 1938
- Crossodactylodes bokermanni Peixoto, 1983
- Crossodactylodes itambe Barata, Santos, Leite & Garcias, 2013
- Crossodactylodes izecksohni Peixoto, 1983
- Crossodactylodes pintoi Cochran, 1938
- Crossodactylodes septentrionalis Teixeira, Recoder, Amaro, Damasceno, Cassimiro & Rodrigues, 2013
- Crossodactylodes serranegra Santos, Pinheiro, Garcia, Griffiths, Haddad & Barata, 2023^[4]
Edalorhina Jiménez de la Espada, 1870
Edentulus Ron, Santos & Cannatella, 2006
Engystomops Jiménez de la Espada, 1872
Eorubeta Hecht, 1960
Estesiella Báez, 1995
Eusophus Fitzinger, 1843
Hydrolaetare
Gallardo, 1963
- Hydrolaetare caparu Jansen, Gonzales-Álvarez & Köhler, 2007^[5]
- Hydrolaetare dantasi (Bokermann, 1959)
- Hydrolaetare schmidti (Cochran & Goin, 1959)
Indobatrachus Noble, 1930
细趾蟾属 Leptodactylus Fitzinger, 1826
Lithodytes Fitzinger, 1843
Neoprocoela Schaeffer, 1949
池岸蟾属 Paratelmatobius Lutz & Carvalho, 1958
Phrynocerus Cope, 1862
泡蟾属 Physalaemus Fitzinger, 1826
Physalalemus
肿肋蟾属 Pleurodema Tschudi, 1838
肿肋蟾属 Pseudopaludicola Miranda-Ribeiro, 1926
Rupirana Heyer, 1999
Scythrophrys Lynch, 1971
Talmalsodes Diaz, 1992

^ Heinicke, M.P., W.E. Duellman & S.B. Hedges. Major Caribbean and Central American frog faunas originated by ancient oceanic dispersal. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 2007, 104 (24): 10092–7. PMC 1891260 . PMID 17548823. doi:10.1073/pnas.0611051104.
^ AmphibiaWeb: Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation. University of California, Berkeley, CA. [2007-06-17]. （原始内容存档于2007-06-07）.
^ Zweifel, Richard G. Cogger, H.G. & Zweifel, R.G. , 编. Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians. San Diego: Academic Press. 1998: 89–90. ISBN 0-12-178560-2.
^ Marcus Thadeu T. Santos, Paulo D.P. Pinheiro, Paulo C.A. Garcia, Richard A. Griffiths, Célio F.B. Haddad and Izabela M. Barata. 2023. A New Species of Crossodactylodes from the Espinhaço Mountain Range, Southeastern Brazil (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Paratelmatobiinae). Herpetologica. 79 (2), 108-118. DOI: 10.1655/Herpetologica-D-22-00035
^ Miquéias Ferrão, Rafael de Fraga, Pedro Ivo Simões and Albertina P. Lima. 2014. On the poorly sampled Amazonian Frogs Genus Hydrolaetare (Anura: Leptodactylidae): Geographic Ranges and Species Identification. Salamandra 50(2):77-84