鋼鐵製造企業列表、世界最大鋼鐵生產公司列表、鋼鐵公司列表、鋼鐵生產商列表。主要基於世界钢铁协会數據。
該列表按鋼鐵產量(百萬噸)對鋼鐵企業排名,包括2021年產量超過1000萬噸的所有鋼鐵企業。世界鋼鐵協會每年都會編制一份列表。但請注意,由於企業會合併,一些生產商的年度數據不可比。另請注意,並非所有鋼材都是相同價值的;有些鋼材比其他鋼材更有價值,所以因此成交量會與營業額不同。
產量最高的生產商
產量最高的生產商列表:
產量超過百萬噸公噸的鋼鐵企業
排行 (2020)
|
企業
|
國家或地區
|
2021[1]
|
2020[2]
|
2019[3]
|
2018[4]
|
2017[5]
|
2016[6]
|
2015[7]
|
2014[8]
|
2013[9]
|
2012[10]
|
2011[11]
|
2010[11]
|
2009[11]
|
2008[11]
|
2007[11]
|
1 |
中国宝武钢铁集团 |
中国大陆
|
120.0
|
115.3 |
95.5 |
67.4 |
65.4 |
63.8 |
60.7 |
76.4 |
83.2 |
79.2 |
81 |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
2 |
安賽樂米塔爾 |
盧森堡
|
79.3
|
78.5 |
97.1 |
96.4 |
97 |
95.5 |
97.1 |
98.1 |
96.1 |
93.6 |
97.2 |
98.2 |
77.5 |
103.3 |
116.4
|
3 |
鞍山鋼鐵集團 |
中国大陆
|
55.65
|
38.2 |
39.2 |
36.4 |
35.8 |
33.2 |
32.5 |
34.3 |
33.7 |
30.2 |
29.8 |
22.1 |
20.1 |
16 |
16.2
|
4 |
日本製鐵 |
日本
|
49.46
|
41.6 |
51.7 |
49.2 |
47.4 |
46.2 |
46.3 |
49.3 |
50.1 |
47.9 |
33.4[12] |
35.0[12] |
26.5[12] |
37.5[12] |
35.7[12]
|
5 |
江苏沙钢集团 |
中国大陆
|
44.23
|
41.6 |
41.1 |
40.7 |
38.4 |
33.3 |
34.2 |
35.3 |
35.1 |
32.3 |
31.9 |
30.1[13] |
26.4[13] |
23.3 |
22.9
|
6 |
浦项钢铁 |
韩国
|
43.0
|
40.6 |
43.1 |
42.9 |
42.2 |
41.6 |
42 |
41.4 |
38.4 |
39.9 |
39.1 |
35.4 |
31.1 |
34.7 |
31.1
|
7 |
河钢集团 |
中国大陆
|
41.64
|
43.8 |
46.6 |
46.8 |
45.6 |
46.2 |
47.7 |
47.1 |
45.8 |
42.8 |
44.4 |
52.9[13] |
40.2[14] |
33.3 |
31.1
|
8 |
建龙钢铁 |
中国大陆
|
36.71
|
36.5 |
31.2 |
27.9 |
20.3 |
16.5 |
15.1 |
15.2 |
14.3 |
13.8 |
12.4 |
8.8[13] |
8.4[13] |
6.5 |
7.8
|
9 |
首钢集团 |
中国大陆
|
35.43
|
34.0 |
29.3 |
27.4 |
27.6 |
26.8 |
28.6 |
30.8 |
31.5 |
31.4 |
30 |
25.8[13] |
17.3[13] |
12.2 |
12.9
|
10 |
塔塔鋼鐵 |
印度
|
30.6
|
28.1 |
30.2 |
27.3 |
25.1 |
24.5 |
26.3 |
26.2 |
25.3 |
23 |
23.8 |
23.5[13] |
21.9[13] |
24.4 |
26.5
|
11 |
山东钢铁集团 |
中国大陆
|
28.25
|
31.1 |
27.6 |
23 |
21.7 |
23 |
21.7 |
23.3 |
22.8 |
23 |
24 |
23.2[13] |
26.4[14] |
21.8[15] |
23.8
|
12
|
Delong Steel(其他語言)
|
中国大陆
|
27.8
|
28.3
|
26.8
|
3.2
|
2.6
|
3.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13 |
JFE控股 |
日本
|
26.9
|
24.4 |
27.4 |
29.2 |
30.2 |
30.3 |
29.8 |
31.4 |
31.2 |
30.4 |
29.9 |
31.1 |
25.8 |
33 |
34
|
14 |
华菱钢铁 |
中国大陆
|
26.2
|
26.8 |
24.3 |
23 |
20.2 |
15.5 |
14.9 |
15.4 |
15 |
14.1 |
15.9 |
15.1[13] |
11.8[14] |
11.3[14] |
11.1
|
15 |
Nucor Corporation |
美国
|
25.7
|
22.7 |
23.1 |
25.5 |
24.4 |
22 |
19.6 |
21.4 |
20.2 |
20.1 |
19.9 |
18.3 |
14 |
20.4 |
20
|
16 |
辽宁方大集团 |
中国大陆
|
20.2
|
19.6 |
15.7 |
15.5 |
15.1 |
13.7 |
13.2 |
13.6 |
13.2 |
3.3 |
2.6 |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
17 |
Hyundai Steel |
韩国
|
19.6
|
19.8 |
21.6 |
21.9 |
21.2 |
20.1 |
20.5 |
20.6 |
17.2 |
17.1 |
16.3 |
12.9 |
8.4 |
9.9 |
10
|
18 |
柳州钢铁集团[16] |
中国大陆
|
18.8
|
16.9 |
14.4 |
13.5 |
12.3 |
11.1 |
10.8 |
11.4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
19 |
京德勒西南钢铁 |
印度
|
18.6
|
14.9 |
16.3 |
16.8 |
16.1 |
14.9 |
12.4 |
12.7 |
11.8 |
8.5 |
7 |
6.4 |
5.5 |
6.3 |
8.2
|
20 |
印度钢铁管理局 |
印度
|
17.3
|
15.0 |
16.2 |
16.3 |
14.8 |
14.4 |
14.3 |
13.6 |
13.5 |
13.5 |
13.5 |
13.6 |
13.5 |
13.7 |
13.9
|
21 |
Novolipetsk Steel |
俄羅斯
|
17.3
|
15.8 |
15.6 |
17.4 |
17.1 |
16.6 |
16 |
16.1 |
15.5 |
14.9 |
12.1 |
11.9 |
10.9 |
11.3 |
9.7
|
22 |
IMIDRO |
伊朗
|
16.7
|
18.9 |
16.8 |
16.8 |
15.6 |
14 |
14.1 |
14.4 |
14.3 |
13.6 |
12.6 |
11.4 |
10.6 |
10 |
10.1
|
23 |
包頭鋼鐵 |
中国大陆
|
16.5
|
15.6 |
15.5 |
15.3 |
14.2 |
12.3 |
11.9 |
10.7 |
10.7 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
10.1[13] |
10.1[13] |
8.8 |
9.8
|
24 |
美国钢铁公司 |
美国
|
16.3
|
11.6 |
13.9 |
15.4 |
14.4 |
14.2 |
14.5 |
19.7 |
20.4 |
21.4 |
22 |
22.3 |
15.2 |
23.2 |
21.5
|
25
|
Cleveland-Cliffs
|
美国
|
16.3
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26 |
中國鋼鐵 |
臺灣
|
16.0
|
14.1 |
15.2 |
15.9 |
15.3 |
15.5 |
14.8 |
15.4 |
14.3 |
12.7 |
14 |
12.7 |
8.9 |
11 |
10.9
|
27 |
Jingye Steel(其他語言) |
中国大陆
|
15.4
|
16.3 |
12.6 |
11.3 |
10.4 |
11 |
11.3 |
10.5 |
9.7 |
7.3 |
5.8 |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
28 |
Techint |
阿根廷
|
14.9
|
12.6 |
14.4 |
15.4 |
11.8 |
8 |
8.4 |
9.4 |
9 |
8.7 |
9.5 |
8.8 |
6.9 |
10.4 |
13.1
|
29
|
Hebei Sinogiant Group(其他語言)
|
中国大陆
|
14.3
|
14.2
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
Gerdau |
巴西
|
14.2
|
13.0 |
13.1 |
15.8 |
16.5 |
16 |
17 |
19 |
19 |
19.8 |
20.5 |
21.6 |
14.2 |
20.4 |
18.6
|
31 |
中信股份 |
中国大陆
|
14.0
|
14.1 |
13.6 |
12.3 |
8.8 |
8.4 |
7.6 |
7.9 |
7.7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
32 |
马格尼托哥尔斯克钢铁公司 |
俄羅斯
|
13.6
|
11.6 |
12.5 |
12.7 |
12.9 |
12.5 |
12.2 |
13 |
11.9 |
13 |
12.2 |
11.4 |
9.6 |
12 |
13.3
|
33 |
日照鋼鐵 |
中国大陆
|
13.6
|
14.4 |
14.2 |
15 |
15 |
13.9 |
14 |
11.4 |
12.7 |
13.2 |
11.2 |
9.8[13] |
9.9[13] |
7.5 |
6.2
|
34 |
耶弗拉兹公司 |
俄羅斯
|
13.6
|
13.6 |
13.8 |
13 |
14 |
13.5 |
14.4 |
15.5 |
16.1 |
15.9 |
16.8 |
16.3 |
15.3 |
17.7 |
16.2
|
35 |
Zenith Steel Group(其他語言) |
中国大陆
|
12.8
|
12.8 |
10.9 |
8.7 |
10.4 |
9.2 |
9.1 |
9 |
8.5 |
7.6 |
7 |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
36 |
Shaanxi Iron and Steel |
中国大陆
|
12.4
|
13.2 |
12.5 |
11.4 |
10.2 |
7.3 |
7.5 |
7.9 |
8 |
6.7 |
5.2 |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
37 |
青山控股集團 |
中国大陆
|
12.4
|
10.8 |
11.4 |
9.3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
38
|
Guangxi Shenglong Metallurgical(其他語言)
|
中国大陆
|
12.2
|
12.1
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39 |
蒂森克虏伯 |
德国
|
12.0
|
10.7 |
12.3 |
12.6 |
13.2 |
17.2 |
17.3 |
17.2 |
15.9 |
15.1 |
17.9 |
16.7[13] |
11 |
15.9 |
17
|
40 |
北方钢铁 |
俄羅斯
|
11.7
|
11.3 |
11.9 |
12 |
11.7 |
11.5 |
14.2 |
15.7 |
15.1 |
15.3 |
14.7[13] |
16.7 |
19.2 |
17.3 |
-
|
41 |
南京钢铁股份 |
中国大陆
|
11.6
|
11.6 |
11 |
10 |
9.9 |
9 |
8.6 |
8 |
6.1 |
7.2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
42
|
Metinvest
|
乌克兰
|
11.5
|
10.2
|
9.6
|
9.4
|
9.6
|
10.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43 |
Sanming Iron and Steel |
中国大陆
|
11.4
|
11.4 |
12.4 |
11.7 |
11.2 |
10.4 |
9.6 |
9.2 |
8.2 |
7 |
5.7 |
- |
- |
- |
-
|
44
|
Hebei Donghai Special Steel(其他語言)
|
中国大陆
|
10.4
|
10.8
|
8.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
新钢集团
|
中国大陆
|
10.1
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
World total |
- |
|
1,952 |
1,878 |
1,869 |
1,814 |
1,733 |
1,629 |
1,621 |
1,671 |
1,607 |
1,548 |
1,490 |
1,413 |
1,219 |
1,329 |
1,348
|
其它頂級鋼鐵生產商(按產量)
頂級鋼鐵生產商:
歷史鋼鐵企業
合併了、拆分了、不再運營了的鋼鐵企業:
- AK Steel (bought by Clevland-Cliffs)
- Algoma Steel (assets bought by Essar Steel in April 2007)
- Arbed (merged in 2002 forming Arcelor)
- 安賽樂 (合併與Mittal forming ArcelorMittal)
- 中国宝武钢铁集团 (合併與Wuhan Group forming China Baowu Steel Group)
- 本钢集团 (合併與Ansteel Group)
- 伯利恒鋼鐵 (assets bought by ISG in 2003. ISG merged with Mittal, now ArcelorMittal)
- Bohai Steel Group(中文) (bankrupted in 2016)
- British Steel Corporation formed in 1967 when steel was nationalised in the UK. Privatised again in 1988.
- 英國鋼鐵股份 (合併與Koninklijke Hoogovens (NL) in 1999 to form Corus, now Tata Steel)
- Carnegie Steel Company (sold to U.S. Steel in 1901)
- Cockerill-Sambre (收購於Usinor in 1998, which became part of Arcelor in 2002, now ArcelorMittal)
- Corus Group (收購於Tata Steel in 2007)
- Dofasco in 哈密尔顿 (安大略) (收購於Arcelor, now ArcelorMittal)
- Falck Group (turned the production to 可再生能源 with Falck Renewables)
- Gruppo Riva (split into ILVA and Riva Forni Electtrici in 2013)
- Hoesch Stahl AG (收購於蒂森克虏伯)
- Inland Steel Company (收購於Ispat International became Mittal, now ArcelorMittal)
- International Steel Group (合併與Mittal, now ArcelorMittal)
- Jones and Laughlin Steel Company (收購於Ling-Temco-Vought, renamed LTV Steel, acquired by ISG)
- Koninklijke Hoogovens (合併與British Steel (UK) in 1999 to form Corus, now Tata Steel)
- 克虏伯 (合併與Thyssen to form ThyssenKrupp in 1999)
- Kunming Steel, China[3] (merged into 中国宝武钢铁集团)
- Lackawanna Steel Company (收購於伯利恒鋼鐵 in 1922, plants closed in 1982)
- 山东钢铁集团 (merged into 山东钢铁集团)
- Lone Star Steel Company (收購於U.S. Steel in 2007)
- 馬鞍山鋼鐵股份 (收購於China Baowu in 2019)
- 米塔爾鋼鐵公司 (合併與Arcelor forming ArcelorMittal)
- National Steel Corporation (收購於U.S. Steel in 2003)
- Northwestern Steel and Wire (reorganized and operating as Sterling Steel Company)
- Pingxiang Iron and Steel (合併與Jiujiang Steel forming Fangda Steel)
- Republic Steel (merged into LTV Steel, acquired by ISG, merged with Mittal, now ArcelorMittal)
- Rouge Steel (formerly owned by 福特汽车; acquired by 北方钢铁 in 2004)
- Steel Company of Wales (absorbed into British Steel Corporation in 1967)
- 太原钢铁集团 (merged into 中国宝武钢铁集团)
- Timken (split to form TimkenSteel Corporation in 2014)
- Thyssen (合併與克虏伯 to form ThyssenKrupp in 1999)
- Weirton Steel (收購於ISG, which merged with Mittal, now ArcelorMittal)
- 武钢集团 (合併與Baosteel forming China Baowu Steel Group)
- Youngstown Sheet and Tube (收購於Jones and Laughlin Steel Company ca. 1977)
參考
- ^ 1.0 1.1 2021 Top steel-producing companies (PDF). World Steel Association. [2022-07-20]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-12-20).
- ^ worldsteel | Top steel-producing companies. www.worldsteel.org. [2021-06-23]. (原始内容存档于2019-11-09) (英语).
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Top steelmakers in 2019 (PDF). World Steel Association. 2020 [2023-02-16]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2020-11-23).
- ^ World Steel Association: Top steelmaker in 2018 (PDF). [2019-06-20]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2019-06-18).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 World Steel Association: Top steelmaker in 2017 (PDF). [2018-06-05]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-08-23).
- ^ World Steel Association: Top steelmaker in 2016 (PDF). [2017-06-11]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-01-21).
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 World Steel Association: Top steel-producing companies 2015 (PDF). [2016-11-27]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-01-22).
- ^ "World Steel Association - Top steel-producing companies 2014" 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2016-03-04.
- ^ "World Steel Association - Top steel-producing companies 2012" 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2014-10-08.
- ^ World Steel Association: 2012/2013 Top 50 steel-producing companies and rank 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2015-05-13.
- ^ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 Top steel producers 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2012-03-07.
- ^ 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 Nippon Steel only
- ^ 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 13.16 MetalBulletin: Top steelmakers 2010. [2011-11-05]. (原始内容存档于2018-12-02).
- ^ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 MetalBulletin: Top steelmakers 2009 (PDF). [2023-02-16]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-07-13).
- ^ China's top steel producers in 2008. [2011-07-15]. (原始内容存档于2013-09-22).
- ^ split from 武钢集团 in 2014
- ^ 17.0 17.1 17.2 MetalBulletin: Top steelmakers 2011 (PDF). [2023-02-16]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-03-19).
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