List of ambassadors of the United States to India
Ambassador of the United States of America to the Republic of India Flag of a United States ambassador
Incumbent
Jorgan K. Andrews
Chargé d'affaires [ 1] since January 20, 2025
Appointer The president with the advice and consent of the Senate Inaugural holder George R. Merrell (as Chargé d'affaires ad interim ) Formation November 1, 1946 Website in .usembassy .gov
The United States ambassador to India is the chief diplomatic representative of United States in India . The U.S. ambassador's office is situated at the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi .
On March 15, 2023, Eric Garcetti was confirmed as ambassador. He was sworn in on March 24, 2023, and presented his credentials to President Droupadi Murmu on May 11, 2023.[ 2]
Chiefs of mission to India
U.S. ambassadors to the Dominion of India (1947–1950)
President George Washington , on November 19, 1792, nominated Benjamin Joy of Newbury Port as the first American Consul to Calcutta (present-day Kolkata) and later commissioned Joy to that office on November 21, 1792.[ 3]
Name
Status
Title
Appointment
Credentials presented
Termination of mission
Notes
Henry F. Grady
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
April 10, 1947
July 1, 1947
Left post, June 22, 1948
Accredited also to Nepal ; resident at New Delhi.
Loy W. Henderson
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
July 14, 1948
November 19, 1948
Re-accredited when India became a republic; presented new credentials February 24, 1950
Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on March 2, 1949. Also accredited to Nepal; resident at New Delhi.
U.S. ambassadors to the Republic of India (1950–present)
Ambassador Richard Verma meeting with Maneka Gandhi in 2015
President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump with Ambassador Kenneth Juster at the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi in 2018
Name
Status
Title
Appointment
Credentials presented
Termination of mission
Notes
Loy W. Henderson
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
February 24, 1950
September 21, 1951
Reaccredited when India became a republic; presented new credentials Feb 24, 1950; left post Sep 21, 1951; commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on Mar 2, 1949. Also accredited to Nepal; resident at New Delhi.
Chester Bowles
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
October 10, 1951
November 1, 1951
Left post, Mar 23, 1953
Also accredited to Nepal; resident at New Delhi.
George V. Allen
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
March 11, 1953
May 4, 1953
Left post, November 30, 1954
Also accredited to Nepal; resident at New Delhi.
John Sherman Cooper
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
February 4, 1955
April 9, 1955
Left post, April 23, 1956
Also accredited to Nepal; resident at New Delhi.
Ellsworth Bunker
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
November 28, 1956
March 4, 1957
Left India, March 23, 1961
Also accredited to Nepal; resident at New Delhi. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 25, 1957.
John Kenneth Galbraith
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
March 29, 1961
April 18, 1961
Left post, Jul 12, 1963
Chester Bowles
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
May 3, 1963
July 19, 1963
Left post, April 21, 1969
Kenneth B. Keating
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
May 1, 1969
July 2, 1969
Left post, July 26, 1972
Daniel P. Moynihan
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
February 8, 1973
February 28, 1973
Left post, January 7, 1975
William B. Saxbe
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
February 3, 1975
March 8, 1975
Left post, November 20, 1976
Robert F. Goheen
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
April 26, 1977
May 26, 1977
Left post, December 10, 1980
Harry G. Barnes Jr.
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
October 1, 1981
November 17, 1981
Left post, June 27, 1985
John Gunther Dean
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
August 2, 1985
September 6, 1985
Left post November 7, 1988
John R. Hubbard
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
November 22, 1988
December 27, 1988
Left post November 15, 1989
Commissioned during a recess of the Senate.
William Clark Jr.
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
October 10, 1989
December 22, 1989
Left post, July 2, 1992
Thomas R. Pickering
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
April 6, 1992
August 14, 1992
Left post, March 23, 1993
Kenneth Brill served as Chargé d'affaires ad interim , March 1993 – August 1994.
Frank G. Wisner
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
June 9, 1994
August 2, 1994
Left post, July 12, 1997
Richard Frank Celeste
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
November 10, 1997
November 28, 1997
Left post April 25, 2001
Robert Blackwill
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
July 12, 2001
September 14, 2001
Left post July 31, 2003
David Campbell Mulford
Non-career officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
December 12, 2003
February 23, 2004
Left post January 15, 2009[ 4]
Peter Burleigh
Foreign Service officer[ 5]
Chargé d'affaires
January 15, 2009
August 11, 2009
Timothy J. Roemer
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
July 23, 2009[ 6]
August 11, 2009
Left post June 30, 2011
Peter Burleigh
Foreign Service officer[ 5]
Chargé d'affaires
July 1, 2011
April 19, 2012
Nancy Jo Powell
Foreign Service officer
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
February 7, 2012
April 19, 2012
May 21, 2014
Kathleen Stephens
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
May 22, 2014
June 6, 2014[ 7]
January 16, 2015
Assumed position after resignation of Nancy Jo Powell .
Richard Verma
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
December 12, 2014
January 16, 2015
January 20, 2017
First U.S. Ambassador to India of Indian origin .[ 8]
MaryKay Carlson
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
January 20, 2017
November 15, 2017
Assumed office after Ambassador Richard Verma demitted office following President Trump's inauguration on January 20.
Kenneth Juster
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
November 3, 2017
November 23, 2017
January 20, 2021
Donald Heflin
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
January 20, 2021
April 30, 2021
Minister-Counselor for Consular Affairs.[ 9]
Daniel Bennett Smith
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
April 30, 2021
June 29, 2021
[ 10] [ 11]
Atul Keshap
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
June 29, 2021
September 9, 2021
[ 12]
Patricia A. Lacina
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
September 9, 2021
October 24, 2022
[ 13]
A. Elizabeth Jones
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
October 24, 2022
April 11, 2023
[ 14]
Eric Garcetti
Non-career appointee
Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
March 15, 2023
May 11, 2023
January 20, 2025
In July 2021, Joe Biden nominated Garcetti. When the nomination expired in 2023, Biden once again nominated Garcetti.
Jorgan K. Andrews
Foreign Service officer (interim)
Chargé d'affaires
January 20, 2025
Incumbent
See also
References
^ "Charge d'Affaires Jorgan K. Andrews" .
^ "VP Kamala Harris swears in ex-LA Mayor Eric Garcetti as US ambassador to India" . Los Angeles Daily News . March 24, 2023.
^ "U.S. Consulate General Kolkata" . Archived from the original on October 25, 2015. Retrieved August 26, 2015 .
^ "David Campbell Mulford - People - Department History - Office of the Historian" .
^ a b "Albert Peter Burleigh - People - Department History - Office of the Historian" . history.state.gov . Retrieved May 20, 2023 .
^ "Obama names ambassador nominees" . Retrieved May 20, 2023 .
^ "United States Chargé d'Affaires, Ambassador Kathleen Stephens, Arrives in New Delhi" . U.S. Embassy & Consulates in India . June 6, 2014. Retrieved May 20, 2023 .
^ "Rich Verma confirmed as US ambassador to India - Hindustan Times" . December 10, 2014. Archived from the original on December 10, 2014. Retrieved May 20, 2023 .
^ Deputy chief of mission Edgard Kagan was appointed Senior Director for East Asia and Oceania at the U.S. National Seucity Council in January 2021.
^ "Appointment of Ambassador Daniel Smith as Chargé d'Affaires at Embassy New Delhi" . United States Department of State . Retrieved August 12, 2021 .
^ "Appointment of Ambassador Atul Keshap as Chargé d'Affaires at Embassy New Delhi" . United States Department of State . Retrieved August 12, 2021 .
^ Lakshman, Sriram; Haidar, Suhasini (June 29, 2021). "Seasoned South Asia diplomat Atul Keshap appointed next U.S. Chargé D'affaires in India" . The Hindu . Retrieved July 5, 2021 .
^ "Patricia Lacina assumes office as Chargé d'Affaires at US Embassy" . Outlook India . Retrieved January 5, 2022 .
^ "Appointment of Ambassador Elizabeth Jones as Chargé d'Affaires ad interim at Embassy New Delhi" .
Sources
Brands, H. W. Inside the Cold War: Loy Henderson and the Rise of the American Empire 1918-1961 (1991) pp 196–230; Loy Henderson was US Ambassador, 1948–51
Primary sources
Bowles, Chester (1969). A View from New Delhi: Selected Speeches and Writings, 1963-1969 . Yale U.P. ISBN 0300105460 . , US ambassador 1951-53 and 1963–69
Galbraith, John K. Ambassador's journal: a personal account of the Kennedy years (1969) online , he was US ambassador to India 1961-63
U.S. Department of State. Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS ), many volumes of primary sources; the complete texts of these large books are all online. See Guide to FRUS . For example, Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume XI, South Asia Crisis, 1971 was published in 2005 and is online here . The most recent volumes are Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume E–7, Documents on South Asia, 1969–1972 (2005) online here and Foreign Relations of the United States, 1969–1976, Volume E–8, Documents on South Asia, 1973–1976 (2007) online here . Included are the most important cables sent by the ambassador to Washington.
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