തക്ഷശില ആസ്ഥാനമാക്കി ഭരിച്ച ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ആദ്യ ശക രാജാവ് മൗവെസ്, അഥവാ മോഗ ആയിരുന്നു. മൗവെസ് ഗാന്ധാരത്തിൽ ശക ശക്തി ഉറപ്പിച്ചു[1], ക്രമേണ തന്റെ സ്വാധീനം വടക്കു പടിഞ്ഞാറൻ ഇന്ത്യയിൽ വ്യാപിപ്പിച്ചു. അസെസ് ഒന്നാമൻ, അസിലിസെസ്, അസെസ് രണ്ടാമൻ തുടങ്ങിയ രാജാക്കന്മാർ മോവസിന്റെ പിൻഗാമികളാണ്[1].
ചൈനീസ് ഗോത്രങ്ങളുമായി ഉണ്ടായ യുദ്ധങ്ങളെത്തുടർന്ന് മദ്ധ്യ ഏഷ്യർ നടത്തിയ പലായനത്തിന്റെയും കുടിയേറ്റത്തിന്റെയും ഫലമായി ഉണ്ടായ സംഭവങ്ങളിൽ ഒന്നുമാത്രമാണ് ഇന്തോ-സിഥിയൻ യുദ്ധങ്ങൾ. ഈ മദ്ധ്യ ഏഷ്യൻ പലായനങ്ങൾ ബാക്ട്രിയ, കാബൂൾ, പാർഥിയ, ഇന്ത്യ, മുതൽ പടിഞ്ഞാറ് റോം വരെയുള്ള രാജ്യങ്ങളുടെ ചരിത്രത്തിൽ ചിരമായ മാറ്റങ്ങൾ വരുത്തി.
Michaels, Axel (2004), Hinduism. Past and present, Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press
Samuel, Geoffrey (2010), The Origins of Yoga and Tantra. Indic Religions to the Thirteenth Century, Cambridge University Press
== കുറിപ്പുകൾ ==ഈഴവർ
↑ 1.01.1Voglesang, Willem (2002). "9-Northern Rulers". The Afghans. LONDON: Willey-Blackwell, John Willey & SOns, Ltd, UK. pp. 139–140. ISBN978-1-4051-8243-0. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
↑Sir Alexander Cunningham, (Sir, Major-General, and former Director-General of the Archeological Survey of India), Coins of the Indo-Scythians, Sakas, and Kushans, Indological Book House, Varanasi, India, 1971, first published in 1888, pp. 33.
↑Sir Alexander Cunningham, (Sir, Major-General, and former Director-General of the Archeological Survey of India), Coins of the Indo-Scythians, Sakas, and Kushans, Indological Book House, Varanasi, India, 1971, first published in 1888, pp. 33.
↑Sir Alexander Cunningham, (Sir, Major-General, and former Director-General of the Archeological Survey of India), Coins of the Indo-Scythians, Sakas, and Kushans, Indological Book House, Varanasi, India, 1971, first published in 1888, pp. 33.
↑Barstow, A.E., The Sikhs: An Ethnology, Reprinted by B.R. Publishing Corporation, Delhi, India, 1985, first published in 1928, pp. 105-135, 63, 155, 152, 145.
↑Latif, S.M., History of the Panjab, Reprinted by Progressive Books, Lahore, Pakistan, 1984, first published in 1891, pp. 56.
↑Latif, S.M., History of the Panjab, Reprinted by Progressive Books, Lahore, Pakistan, 1984, first published in 1891, pp. 56.
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