塞尔维亚裔美国人

塞尔维亚裔美国人是有塞爾維亞族血统的美国公民。截止2023年，约有181000名美国公民自称有塞爾維亞族血统。但实际上这一数字应该更高，因为另有大约290000人自称是生活在美国的南斯拉夫人。^[1]

历史

第一批移民美国的塞尔维亚人中包括于1815年抵达费城的乔尔杰·沙吉奇（英语：George Fisher (settler)），他后来移居墨西哥，参加了得克萨斯革命，最后在加利福尼亚州当上了法官^[2]。另一位较早移民美国的著名塞尔维亚人是巴兹尔·罗塞维奇 (Basil Rosevic)，他在1800年左右创建了一家航运公司“跨洋航运公司”（Trans-Oceanic Ship Lines）。19世纪初，很多来自黑山和黑塞哥维那的塞族水手、渔民移民到新奥尔良寻觅工作。1841年，塞族人和希腊移民在新奥尔良创建希臘正教會教区。^[3]

第二次世界大战后，很多来自南斯拉夫的塞族人为躲避约瑟普·布罗兹·铁托的统治而移民美国^[4]。自此，很多塞尔维亚裔美国人文化和宗教组织在美国成立。一些塞尔维亚裔美国工程师曾参与阿波罗计划^[5]^[6]^[7]。

参考文献

^ Powell 2005，第267頁.
^ Dorich, William. "Who Are the Serbs?" World Affairs Council of Orange County. California, Irvine. 1995. Speech.
^ Durniak, Gregory, Constance Tarasar, and John H. Erickson. Orthodox America: 1794-1976: Development of the Orthodox Church in America. New York: Orthodox Church in America. Department of History and Archives, 1975. Print.
^ Powell 2005，第267-268頁.
^ Srbi "poslali" Amerikance na Mesec!. www.novosti.rs. [2019-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2025-01-19）（Serbian (Latin script)）.
^ Vladimir. To Christ and the Church. Serbica Americana. [2019-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-24）（英国英语）.
^ Serbs of the Apollo Space Program Honored | Serbian Orthodox Church [Official web site]. www.spc.rs. [2019-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-08）.

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Vidaković-Petrov, Krinka. Срби у Америци и њихова периодика. In-t za književnost i umetnost. 2007. ISBN 9788670951297.
Vuković, Sava. History of the Serbian Orthodox Church in America and Canada 1891–1941. Kragujevac: Kalenić. 1998.

[FOOTNOTEPowell2005267-1] Powell 2005，第267頁.

[2] Dorich, William. "Who Are the Serbs?" World Affairs Council of Orange County. California, Irvine. 1995. Speech.

[3] Durniak, Gregory, Constance Tarasar, and John H. Erickson. Orthodox America: 1794-1976: Development of the Orthodox Church in America. New York: Orthodox Church in America. Department of History and Archives, 1975. Print.

[FOOTNOTEPowell2005267-268-4] Powell 2005，第267-268頁.

[5] Srbi "poslali" Amerikance na Mesec!. www.novosti.rs. [2019-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2025-01-19）（Serbian (Latin script)）.

[6] Vladimir. To Christ and the Church. Serbica Americana. [2019-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-24）（英国英语）.

[7] Serbs of the Apollo Space Program Honored | Serbian Orthodox Church [Official web site]. www.spc.rs. [2019-07-08]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-08）.

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塞尔维亚裔美国人

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参考文献

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