បញ្ជីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលកំពុងបន្ត ផែនទីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលកំពុងបន្ត (ចំនួននៃការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធក្នុងឆ្នាំបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)៖ពណ៌ក្រហមក្រម៉ៅ : សង្គ្រាមធំពណ៌ក្រហម : សង្គ្រាម ពណ៌ទឹកក្រូច : ជម្លោះតូចតាច (100-999)ពណ៌លឿង : ការប៉ះទង្គិច និងការប៉ះទង្គិចគ្នា (1–99)
ខាងក្រោមនេះគឺជា បញ្ជីជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធ ដែលកំពុងកើតឡើងនៅជុំវិញពិភពលោក។
លក្ខណៈវិនិច្ឆ័យ
ជម្លោះដែលស្លាប់ក្នុងជម្លោះដ៏សាហាវបំផុតទាំង ១៧ ឆ្នាំ២០១៥-២០២០
បញ្ជីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលកំពុងបន្តនេះកំណត់អត្តសញ្ញាណជម្លោះនាពេលបច្ចុប្បន្ន និងចំនួនអ្នកស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងជម្លោះនីមួយៗ។ លក្ខណៈវិនិច្ឆ័យនៃការដាក់បញ្ចូលមានដូចខាងក្រោម៖
ជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធមាននៅក្នុងការប្រើប្រាស់កម្លាំងប្រដាប់អាវុធរវាងក្រុមប្រដាប់អាវុធដែលមានការរៀបចំពីរ ឬច្រើន រដ្ឋាភិបាល ឬមិនមែនរដ្ឋាភិបាល។ [ ១] ជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធរវាងរដ្ឋ អន្តររដ្ឋ និងមិនមែនរដ្ឋត្រូវបានរាយបញ្ជី។
នេះមិនមែនជា បញ្ជីប្រទេសដែលមានអត្រាមនុស្សឃាតដោយចេតនាទេ ហើយជាទូទៅ អំពើហឹង្សារបស់ក្រុម ឧក្រិដ្ឋជនមិនត្រូវបានរាប់បញ្ចូលទេ លុះត្រាតែមានការចូលរួម ផ្នែកយោធា ឬ យោធា ដ៏សំខាន់ផងដែរ។
តួលេខនៃការស្លាប់រួមមានការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងសមរភូមិ (យោធា និងជនស៊ីវិល) ក៏ដូចជាជនស៊ីវិល ដែលកំណត់គោលដៅដោយចេតនា ដោយភាគីនៃជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធ។ មានតែការស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ដែលបណ្តាលមកពីអំពើហឹង្សាប៉ុណ្ណោះដែលត្រូវបានរាប់បញ្ចូលសម្រាប់បច្ចុប្បន្ន និងឆ្នាំមុន។ ការស្លាប់លើសដោយប្រយោលដែលបណ្តាលមកពីទុរ្ភិក្ស ជំងឺ ឬការរំខាននៃសេវាកម្មត្រូវបានរួមបញ្ចូលជាមួយនឹងការស្លាប់ដោយហឹង្សានៅក្នុងចំនួនអ្នកស្លាប់ជាបន្តបន្ទាប់រាប់បញ្ចូលនៅពេលមាន។
ជម្លោះដែលបានចុះបញ្ជីមានការស្លាប់សរុបចំនួន ១០០ នាក់ ហើយយ៉ាងហោចណាស់មានការស្លាប់ ១ នាក់នៅក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនកន្លងមក។
ចំនួនសរុបនៃអ្នកស្លាប់អាចមានភាពមិនត្រឹមត្រូវ ឬមិនអាចប្រើប្រាស់បាន ដោយសារកង្វះព័ត៌មាន។ តួលេខដែលមាននិមិត្តសញ្ញាបូក បង្ហាញថាយ៉ាងហោចណាស់មានមនុស្សស្លាប់ជាច្រើន (ឧទាហរណ៍ ៤៥៥+ បង្ហាញថាយ៉ាងហោចណាស់មនុស្ស ៤៥៥ នាក់បានស្លាប់)។
ទីតាំង សំដៅទៅលើរដ្ឋដែលអំពើហិង្សាចម្បងកើតឡើង មិនមែនចំពោះភាគីជម្លោះនោះទេ។ អក្សរទ្រេតបង្ហាញពីទឹកដីដែលមានជម្លោះ និង រដ្ឋដែលមិនទទួលស្គាល់ ។
វិវាទទឹកដី ឬចលនា តវ៉ា ដែលមិនបានជួបប្រទះការស្លាប់ដោយចេតនា និងជាប្រព័ន្ធដោយសារអំពើហិង្សារដ្ឋ ឬយោធា មិនត្រូវបានចាត់ទុកថាជាជម្លោះប្រដាប់អាវុធនោះទេ។
សង្គ្រាមសំខាន់ៗ (ការស្លាប់ទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធ ១០,០០០ ឬច្រើនជាងនេះនៅក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)
ជម្លោះទាំង ៦ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យយ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០,០០០ នាក់ស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ និងដោយហិង្សាក្នុងមួយឆ្នាំនៅក្នុងការប្រយុទ្ធគ្នារវាងក្រុមដែលបានកំណត់ ក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។ [ ២]
សង្គ្រាម (១០០០–៩៩៩៩ ការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)
ជម្លោះទាំង ១៥ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យយ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០០០ និងតិចជាង ១០០០០ នាក់ស្លាប់ដោយហិង្សាដោយផ្ទាល់នៅក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។ [ ២] ជម្លោះដែលបណ្តាលឱ្យមនុស្សស្លាប់យ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០០០ នាក់ក្នុងមួយឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនត្រូវបានចាត់ទុកថាជាសង្រ្គាមដោយ កម្មវិធីទិន្នន័យជម្លោះ Uppsala ។ [ ៣១]
ជម្លោះតូចតាច (ការស្លាប់ដែលទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធ ១០០–៩៩៩ ក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន)
ជម្លោះ ២០ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យយ៉ាងហោចណាស់ ១០០ និងតិចជាង ១០០០ ស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ និងដោយហិង្សាក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។
ការប៉ះទង្គិចគ្នា និងការប៉ះទង្គិចគ្នា (ការស្លាប់ទាក់ទងនឹងការប្រយុទ្ធតិចជាង ១០០ នាក់ក្នុងបច្ចុប្បន្ន និងឆ្នាំមុន)
ជម្លោះទាំង ១៥ នៅក្នុងបញ្ជីខាងក្រោមបានបណ្តាលឱ្យមានការស្លាប់ដោយផ្ទាល់ និងដោយហិង្សាតិចជាង ១០០ នាក់ក្នុងឆ្នាំប្រតិទិនបច្ចុប្បន្ន ឬឆ្នាំមុន។
ការស្លាប់តាមប្រទេស
Fatalities related to armed conflict, by country
Rank
2020[ lower-alpha ៥]
2021[ lower-alpha ៥]
2022[ lower-alpha ៥]
2023[ lower-alpha ៥]
Country
Deaths
Country
Deaths
Country
Deaths
Country
Deaths
1
Mexico
34,512[ lower-alpha ៦]
Afghanistan
42,223
Ethiopia
109,600+
Ukraine
95,088+
2
Afghanistan
30,974
Yemen
31,048
Ukraine
100,000+
Palestine
២២២០៥ +
3
Yemen
19,561
Ethiopia
22,800
Myanmar
20,206
Myanmar
១៥៧៧៣
4
Syria
7,620
Mexico
18,811[ lower-alpha ៦]
Mexico
14,254[ lower-alpha ៦]
Sudan
១៣២២៥
5
Nigeria
7,172
Myanmar
11,114
Yemen
7,133
Nigeria
8,505
6
Democratic Republic of the Congo
6,162
Nigeria
9,687
Somalia
6,484
Burkina Faso
8,486
7
Azerbaijan (including Nagorno-Karabakh)
6,110
Democratic Republic of the Congo
6,283
Democratic Republic of the Congo
6,254
Democratic Republic of the Congo
8,342
8
Somalia
2,950
Syria
5,828
Syria
5,639
Mexico
៧
9
Mali
2,734
Somalia
3,532
Mali
4,793
Syria
៦
10
Iraq
2,436
Iraq
2,605
Burkina Faso
4,700
Mali
៤
11
Burkina Faso
2,268
Burkina Faso
2,358
Iraq
4,181
Democratic Republic of the Congo
៤
12
South Sudan
2,245
South Sudan
1,986
Afghanistan
3,930
Ethiopia
០
13
Ethiopia
1,813
Mali
1,911
Nigeria
3,780
Yemen
៣
14
Mozambique
1,696
Central African Republic
1,704
Niger
3,000
Pakistan
២
15
Libya
1,484
Sudan
1,584
Colombia
2,276
Haiti
2,014
16
Cameroon
1,447
Niger
1,454
South Sudan
1,731
Colombia
1,932
17
Philippines
1,316
Colombia
1,399
Sudan
1,327
Israel
០
18
India
783
Mozambique
1,194
Cameroon
943
Iraq
១
19
Colombia
765
Cameroon
790
Mozambique
916
South Sudan
០
20
Myanmar
650
Palestine
484
Pakistan
900
Cameroon
1,042
សូមមើលផងដែរ
កំណត់ចំណាំ
↑ "How is the Term "Armed Conflict" Defined in International Humanitarian Law?" (PDF) . International Committee of the Red Cross . March 2008. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 November 2018. Retrieved 1 February 2015 .
↑ ២,០ ២,១ "Curated Data" . Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project {ACLED}. Retrieved 2019-04-10 . Cite error: Invalid <ref>
tag; name "acled-curated-data-files" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ៣,០០ ៣,០១ ៣,០២ ៣,០៣ ៣,០៤ ៣,០៥ ៣,០៦ ៣,០៧ ៣,០៨ ៣,០៩ ៣,១០ ៣,១១ ៣,១២ ៣,១៣ ៣,១៤ ៣,១៥ ៣,១៦ ៣,១៧ ៣,១៨ ៣,១៩ ៣,២០ ៣,២១ ៣,២២ ៣,២៣ ៣,២៤ ៣,២៥ ៣,២៦ ៣,២៧ ៣,២៨ ៣,២៩ ៣,៣០ ៣,៣១ "UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program 2023" . ucdp.uu.se . 2024-05-31. Archived from the original on 2024-05-31. Retrieved 2024-06-18 .
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↑ ៥,០០ ៥,០១ ៥,០២ ៥,០៣ ៥,០៤ ៥,០៥ ៥,០៦ ៥,០៧ ៥,០៨ ៥,០៩ ៥,១០ ៥,១១ ៥,១២ ៥,១៣ ៥,១៤ ៥,១៥ ៥,១៦ ៥,១៧ ៥,១៨ ៥,១៩ ៥,២០ ៥,២១ ៥,២២ ៥,២៣ ៥,២៤ ៥,២៥ ៥,២៦ ៥,២៧ ៥,២៨ ៥,២៩ ៥,៣០ ៥,៣១ ៥,៣២ ៥,៣៣ ៥,៣៤ ៥,៣៥ ៥,៣៦ ៥,៣៧ ៥,៣៨ ៥,៣៩ ៥,៤០ ៥,៤១ ៥,៤២ ៥,៤៣ ៥,៤៤ ៥,៤៥ ៥,៤៦ ៥,៤៧ ៥,៤៨ ៥,៤៩ ៥,៥០ ៥,៥១ ៥,៥២ ៥,៥៣ ៥,៥៤ ៥,៥៥ ៥,៥៦ ៥,៥៧ ៥,៥៨ ៥,៥៩ "ACLED Dashboard" . Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project . Retrieved 4 December 2023 .
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